General News
Soludo Explains Reasons behind Naira Crash
Prof. Charles Soludo, Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) last week told a charged senate session that the recent devaluation of naira was a deliberate policy of the nation’s apex bank to further shield the economy from the financial crisis and that there was no need for panic.
Soludo said that CBN would only insist on stable exchange rate and not fixed exchange rate as most would want.
Soludo, s appearance before a charged senate followed a motion by Ike Ekweremadu, the deputy senate president and 23 others drawing the attention of the senate to a continued decline in the value of naira
The CBN boss was summoned alongside other members of the economic team including Dr Samsudeen Usman, the finance minister to brief the senate on the sad trend
Senate in a dramatic twist refused to take on the finance minister who was the leader of the team and instead asked the team to go after over two hours briefing by Soludo.
It would be recalled that senate had recently asked the finance minister to apologize to it over his recent claim that the delay in the passage of the 2008 budget by National Assembly was responsible for the poor implementation of the estimate
But Ayogu Ezeh , spokesman of the senate said that the senate decided to take on only Soludo because of the subject matter which is crash of the naira . Soludo at the briefing said there was no cause for alarm insisting that the country has not been hit by the financial crisis even as he admitted that the economy could be affected by the crash in the price of crude oil at the global market.
Again he said that the weak naira or exchange does not suggest weak government or weak economy
Responding to questions yesterday on the naira drop Soludo said ‘I want to submit that this was carefully thought through and deliberately implemented in order to ensure that you maintain an internal and external balance for the economy. The economic of exchange rate is such that in a world where you face any fracture on your balance of payment, especially thought he external sector, especially since we experience much of the later part of this year, declining oil prices which account for 95 percent of our foreign exchange.
Every country that experiences that, you have two options: you either allow the prices to adjust by way of exchange rate or quantities would adjust. The quantity that will adjust would either mean that you cut down on domestic consumption, domestic investment and government spending in order to retain pressure on the external sector or you allow the price to do the readjusting. Generally, the exchange rate responds to several factors. Currently we operate a flexible exchange rate regime as most economies of the world. This actually determines by the demand and supply in the market. If you have an increasing supply of foreign exchange, the exchange rate appreciates. If there is a declining supply and the demand is still up there or rising, you have depreciation. There quite a number of factors that could lead to the demand in foreign exchange, including the liquidity condition in the economy induce by money supply, government spending the net capital flows, the level of their foreign reserves and the rates at which it grows, domestic productivities and that will actually increase your exports and import. The global shock that we have experienced like we did mention in our last presentation before this House, the major channel of effect on Nigeria would be the declining oil price and therefore what could put pressure on the foreign reserve and the exchange rate and if care is not taking, it could go via the fiscal sector down to the financial sector if not managed. But we hope that that we not happen. Look around the world today, because of our declining commodity prices, declining trade, and therefore declining foreign exchange earning by most stable country in the world. Whether or not they are experiencing financial crisis, there are many countries in the world that do not have financial crisis and are not experiencing financial crisis including Nigeria . However, these countries as well are experiencing declining commodity prices and therefore declining export earning. Therefore their earnings of foreign exchange declining. In almost all of these countries today, with little or no exception, the exchange rate under a flexible exchange rate regime is the variables that do the adjustment. I have with me here a table of countries, even here in Africa, with the largest level of reserves such as Algeria , Algeria has the largest level of reserves in Africa . As 2007 it had about 110 as at September this year it has 130 billion dollars but its exchange rate has also depreciated and you take them all from the emerging market, most of them whether it is Malaysia, Thailand or Brazil, India Russia, Indonesia, Philippines, South Africa all down the line with even higher level of diversify export structure, most of these countries are not having any financial crisis.. But it is simply that the global trading regime has altered and therefore the variables that you allow to adjust is the exchange rate and Nigeria happen to be one of such countries. Nigeria is not having a financial crisis but the global financial crisis impact on the Nigeria economy through the declining oil and therefore the declining squeeze the reserves. There is as we operate a flexible exchange rate like I said, that is the variable that is expected to do the adjustment. If you recalled Mr. President, Distinguish Senators, this is not the first time that Nigeria is experiencing the most significant shock occurred late 1981 through early 1982 and the differences between then and now interms of the economy is about three four key areas: the first is that then we had high external debt relative to GDP, relative to government expenditure.. Now we don’t have it. Then we had fragile financial banking system that most of the banks owned by the government lack depth, just too fragile to take up the flak between then and now. Today we have a stronger banking sector that grant credit, the total credit. The total credit granted as at the end of September to the private sector was indeed larger than the Federal government expenditure.
General News
Union Bank Looted: How Former Directors Gambled with Billions and Nearly Destroyed a National Bank

The former directors and owners of Union Bank did not just fail, they engineered a financial disaster. They manipulated reports, hid massive losses, diverted foreign loans and treated depositors’ money like a private wallet.

Union Bank
Investigators uncovered billions of dollars in misconduct. These directors buried over ₦250 billion in losses, piled a $300 million foreign loan onto the bank without protection and then forced Union Bank to carry the burden. They even used the bank’s own funds to buy its shares, an outrageous betrayal of trust.
It didn’t stop there. Over $100 million was pulled out improperly, leaving the bank exposed and struggling. Loans meant for customers were secretly diverted into shady transactions. False reports were sent to lenders. The system was deliberately deceived.
This was not incompetence. It was exploitation.
By 2025, their actions had created nearly ₦400 billion in losses and over ₦147 billion in unpaid charges. The bank was on the edge.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) stepped in just in time. Without that intervention, Union Bank could have collapsed, dragging others down with it.
Now, the bank is stabilising. But let’s be clear: this recovery is happening in spite of those former directors, not because of them.
They didn’t build value. They destroyed it.
And Nigerians deserve to never forget who was responsible.
General News
FG, Others Say Nigeria Wastes 38m Tonnes of Food Annually

Federal government, The European Union (EU), and the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) have called for urgent and coordinated action to curb food waste and promote sustainable consumption and production practices.

They warned that when food is wasted, the water, energy, and labour invested in its production are also lost, accelerating climate change and undermining global efforts to build a zero-waste, circular economy.
Speaking in Abuja at the commemoration of this year’s International Zero Waste Day, themed “Food Waste Reduction: Minimisation and Valorisation,” Zissimos Vergos, deputy Ambassador of the EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, disclosed that Nigeria wastes approximately 38 million tonnes of food annually, more than any other country in Africa.
He further noted that globally, in 2022 alone, nearly one billion tonnes of food—almost one-fifth of all food available to consumers—was wasted.
“This is not just a loss of food; it is a squandering of precious resources, a missed opportunity to combat hunger, and a direct threat to our planet’s health,” he said.
Vergos stressed that food loss and waste are major drivers of environmental degradation, contributing up to 10 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions—nearly five times the emissions of the entire aviation sector—and accounting for as much as 40 per cent of global methane emissions.
Highlighting Nigeria’s ongoing efforts, he said: “The Nigeria Circular Economy Roadmap, the establishment of the Interministerial Circular Economy Committee, the push to develop a National Plastic Waste Management Regulation, these are not small gestures. These are structural shifts.
“They signal that Nigeria is not waiting for someone else to solve its problem; it is building the system to solve it from within. Now, today’s theme: food waste reduction, minimisation and valorisation, is the right conversation at the right moment.”
Vergos also shared three key lessons from the EU’s experience to support Nigeria’s efforts. First, he urged investment in rural infrastructure, including roads, storage, and cold chains, to address post-harvest losses beyond the farm gate. Second, he emphasised the need to promote agro-processing by converting fresh produce into value-added products such as tomato paste and cassava flour, while linking smallholder farmers to processors and markets.
Third, he called for embedding zero-waste principles, recycling, and resource efficiency into school curricula from the primary level to foster a culture of sustainability among future generations.
Reaffirming the EU’s commitment, he stated, “The EU stands ready to be your partner in that work, through funding, through technical cooperation, and through genuine solidarity.”
In his keynote address, Balarabe Abbas Lawal, minister of Environment, reiterated the Federal Government’s commitment to environmental protection and sustainable practices aimed at safeguarding the health and well-being of Nigerians.
“Food waste remains a significant challenge that affects not only our environment but also our economy and society. Every discarded meal represents wasted resources such as water, energy, labour, and capital, while Nigerians continue to face food insecurity.
Addressing food waste is therefore central to sustainable development and ensuring a healthier future for all,” he said.
He added: “The Federal Ministry of Environment, in this year’s national appropriation, has developed projects on food waste elimination in major markets around Nigeria. And this is to show you that the Federal Ministry of Environment is tackling the issues of food waste at its core, especially post-harvest losses.”
Stressing the broader impact, he noted that addressing food waste aligns with the Ministry’s core objectives. “Reducing food waste will not only help to lower pollution and greenhouse gases, but also conserve valuable resources and promote more efficient and responsible consumption patterns across households, businesses, and institutions,” he added.
Also speaking, Amb. Philbert Johnson, Director and Representative of UNIDO’s Sub-Regional Office in Nigeria, emphasised that food must not be wasted, especially in a country grappling with food insecurity and malnutrition.
“Food is far more than a commodity: it is a foundation of wealth, a driver of health, and a pillar of security. It sustains our homes, supports industries, and underpins the stability of our societies.
“When food systems function efficiently, they generate income, enhance resilience, and improve well-being. When food systems fail, when food is lost or wasted, the consequences ripple across our economies, our environment, and our communities.”
He reaffirmed UNIDO’s commitment to supporting Nigeria in building resilient, inclusive, and sustainable agro-industrial systems.
General News
FG Orders Installation of 5000 CCTV Cameras for Surveillance in Plateau

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has directed the immediate installation of 5,000 CCTV cameras across identified flashpoints in Plateau State as part of urgent measures to address the worsening security situation in the state.

The President gave the directive during an emergency visit to Plateau on Thursday, where he held a brief stakeholders’ meeting at the Yakubu Gowon Airport following the recent killings in Angwan Rukuba, Jos, where at least 28 persons were killed by unidentified gunmen.
Tinubu also approved the formation of a delegation of key stakeholders to engage in further deliberations on lasting solutions to the security challenges in the state.
He condoled with families of the victims and directed that support be provided to cushion their losses.
President Bola Tinubu while expressing deep sympathy to families of victims said the installation of surveillance cameras was part of a deliberate move towards addressing the kind of attacks that befell residence of the recent attack in the State.
In his remarks, Governor Caleb Mutfwang appreciated the President’s visit and show of concern, but expressed worry over the recent wave of attacks in the state, describing the situation as disturbing and requiring urgent attention.
The meeting had in attendance, former Governors, serving and former National and State Assembly members, traditional rulers, government appointees as well as relatives of those killed in the Angwan Rukuba attack.
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