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TechDev Summit Holds in Enugu, City Seated On Wealth

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In the annals of Nigeria’s history, Enugu, a city that its topography is festooned by at least four hills, is rated high.

The name was derived from one of the 10 villages that make up the Ngwo community. Interestingly, the first set of “gold-seekers,” or call them, the colonial masters, settled at a place called Enugwu- Ngwo village.

Till date, Enugwu-Ngwo remains a part of the Ngwo community, and the only village of the 10 that belongs to another local government area, namely Enugu North Local Government, while the rest are under the Udi Local Government. Not just that, other hills like Milken, Awgu, Nsukka and Udi respectively, adorned her.

The city was first brought into limelight, fame and fortune, not because of the hills, but on discovery of mineral resources enveloped inside the womb of the earth.

The providence; an astounding quantity of coal, led to the founding of Enugu 111 years ago, when in 1905 some wandering and adventurous foreigners found an outcrop of coal ridges in the hills of Ngwo, Nike, Udi, Akegbe, Awkunanaw and Ogui, in the heartland of the most rocky topography of Igboland.

That is the karma of railroad drawn there, a century ago, from Port Harcourt in 1916. Infact, the importance of its hydrocarbon deposits could be found in this slogan: Coal City. Therefore, welcome to Enugu, Nigeria’s Coal City.

The City:
The story of this place is more like the Biblical account where Joseph, a man of destiny, grew up to lead his elder brothers.

The municipality is such that came to the scene last, only to surpass others that existed years before it. Enugu is undeniably the pride and joy of the South East region – the old Eastern region and the old East Central State.

It has a wide-spread settlement in such that the nucleus, Independence Layout (the State capital) links nearby towns like Abakpa Nike, Ngwo, Ozalla, Awkunanaw, Agbani etc, while Nsukka (region) is a city within the city.

Meanwhile, the microcosms, who lived independently, later amalgamated and turned the vast farmland into a mega metropolis, the city spread its arms later to embrace them. Enugu is like an abnormal child whose father answers his name instead of the other way. Presently, the children could not answer any other name but that of their father, hence all of them are called Enugu.

History has it that pre and post-days of the discovery of the coal ridges on the hills of Ngwo, there were no settlers, however, as was coal was found, the need to spigot it called for employees.

This need gave birth to the first settler called Afred Inoma, the sole reason the place is christened Ugwu Alfred (Alfred’s hill). He was from Neni, a town in Anambra State today, according to the story.

Outside the coal factor, the next factor of the growth of Enugu was the shrewd and weird ingenuity of Inoma.

 His house which stands as a relic on the hill in dilapidation today still has a picture reference at the Enugu Museum as the first house owned by a stranger in Enugu and maybe the first in the city. Climbing one of the numerous hills near Asata Mine, Ngeneve or Udi-Siding at the Coal Camp area of the city gives you a better platform to admire the city and its spread.

When we talk of major tourist spots in Nigeria, Enugu State may not come to mind, however, is enormously endowed with tourist resources, facilities and potentials than most parts of the country.

The multifaceted natural features likes, caves, waterfalls, springs and hills, as well as man-made features like hotels, telecommunication and transportation outfits, galleries, and monumental or archeological collections, among countless attractions waiting to be savoured. The University of Nigeria (UNN) and Onuiyi Haven, both in Nsukka, are among the state’s other functional tourist stops. Onuiyi Haven is the country home of the Nigeria’s first indigenous Governor-General late Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe.

Exciting spots
A visit to Enugu pays a lot. Why? Have you been to or felt a waterfall believed to possess cleansing powers? A trip to Awhum Waterfall will clear your doubts. It stands over 30 meters high.

The ruralites say it could be used to keep satanic forces at bay, wherever sprinkled. Apart from that Nyaba, Attakwu and Nkanu, are the leading sand beaches in Enugu and the best of destinations for divers and water ‘rats’.

Counting about 10 lakes, eight of which are still untapped, Enugu most likely, holds the highest number of lakes in Nigeria. They include: Nike Lake, located within the heart of the metropolis, and managed by Protea Hotels and Opi in Opi-Agu near Nsukka are the two most popular.

The rest eight lakes that yawning for attention are: Obinofia Ndiuno Lakes within Ezeagu Area. Others are Ngebe Lakes, Attakwu Lake and Obanukwu Lake all around Nkanu; as well as Odoro Lake in the Oji-River area and Iheneke Lake. And that is not all: Amagunze Akpawfu Lake Complex consists of nine lakes within the same district, not to talk of the Opi Lake Complex, which boasts eight lakes within a district.

Meanwhile, the Ngene-Ani Lake in Amigbo Ozalla has elevated to a zoo, as is crocodile-infested. According to the locals, “these reptiles respond to our voices.” What a wonder!

Enugu is relatively a giver. The serenity, bliss and pleasures inherent in its collection of caves earn the state, seated on wealth, a catchphrase of a tourism haven.

The Obinofia Ndiuno Caves located in the Ezeagu Area, cover a diameter of roughly 3km and are said to be about three millennia (3, 000 years) old. Aside the rambling Obinofia Ndiuno Caves, Ezeagu Area boasts at least four other caves. Roll call: Ugwu Cave, Ogba Agana Cave, Ogba Umuogubi Cave and Ogbo Gwoo Gwoo Cave. In the same vein, Nkanu area holds Ogba Ihunekweagu and Akpugo Caves, while Udi and Awgu Areas have Inyi Chine Cave and Isu Awaa Cave respectively. Not to be left out, Oji-River Area boasts Odoro Caves. The father of all is the Ngwo cave. Let’s have a journey to Ngwo.

The cave, hidden away in the pocket of a deep canyon notched on the slopes of Miliken Hill; do you remember where the hill is located? First of all, the amazing views will envelope your sight.

Although there are intimidating slopes, but the beauty and aura that await tourists there, the chilling guests of wind will cheer you up. No doubt.  After plotting a course through the large collect of trees at the Ngwo Pine Forest, there you are, before sharp twists and turns along the stone-paved track, especially as the itinerary slants downward.

Get ready, in about twenty minutes you will hit the valley floor, tiled by a gently flowing spring waters.

Then, off your shoes and begin to walk upstream in the water; after all, there is no gain without a pain! The stretch of the stream leads into a dark cleft at the end of the valley. A narrow but high opening leads into the crack.

You know what? A heavy downpour of raging sparkler clear water greets you.  The cave is naturally sculpted in marble and decorated by captivating waterfall dropping down from a small opening at the roof of the cave. 

Behind the big throng of rock in which the cave is emplaced is splitter of caves carefully laid into the rock; you password to access nature.

Business
Aside being a hub of Nigeria’s road network and a major railway junction, Enugu is also an important business and manufacturing centre. For instance, Enugu is(was) site of the Mercedes Benz assembly plant a.k.a Anammco.

The city’s industry also throws up huge volumes of textiles; shoes, furniture, ceramics, cement and asbestos, gases and steel products.

Sadly, a different story is being told today about these industries. Aside Innoson motors, hardly can you see a company that employees up to 3000 staff in Enugu. Suffice to say, government is the highest employer of labour; and we know what it implies in today’s economy. It is high time a different story be told!

TechDev Summit 2016
At this juncture, it is important to ponder on Enugu’s relevance in today’s technology agenda/ movement in Nigeria. Do we have a place?

To me, I feel that Enugu deserves more attention than it is getting with regards to the fact technology calls the tune of development in any part of the world today! That is why I enjoy every well meaning Enugu indigene to answer the clarion call to help the citizens adopt technology for our collective gains.

Enugu, the pride of the East is to host the maiden edition of TechDev Summit, the epic gathering of all principal stakeholders to brainstorm and seek solutions that would benefit Nigeria.

The mega summit with the theme: ICT: Innovate, Transform, Connect will hold from December 6 to 7 at the prestigious Golden Royal Event Centre, along Independence Layout, Enugu.

Organised by Communication Week Media Limited, publishers of Nigeria CommunicationsWeek and Techsmart Trend, the summit would a gathering of experts, academia, intellectuals and major stakeholders in the ICT, finance as well as government; in strategic and high-level sessions, to address issues, generate new ideas and approaches as well as chart a road map for Nigeria’s ICT space.

Ken Nwogbo, CEO, Communication Week Media, said that the event will provide unique platforms for over 1,000 leading ICT professionals and managers to mobilise smart implementation strategies aimed at improving operations at the citizenry and enterprise levels.

The summit will be chaired by Engr. Ernest Ndukwe, former EVC of the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) while other speakers such as Leo-Stan Ekeh, Chairman, Zinox Group; Tunde Coker, CEO, Rack Centre; amongst others that have been lined up to make the summit truly impactful and revolutionary.

The choice of Enugu is strategic and stems from the fact that the city plays hosts to one the nation’s ivy league institutions- the University of Nigeria, Nsukka and Enugu campuses and the world famous Institute of Management and Technology (IMT).

Along with a number of other higher institutions in the state, the city underlines the importance of academia and resources around there to technology development as has been proved by the Silicon Valley model.

Ultimately, the Technology Development summit will deepen conservation and offer practical insights for our national technology development.

This is a welcome development hence it will also be keen on giving young innovators platforms aimed at promoting innovation and entrepreneurship. There will also co-located events at the forum including mentorship forum; and tech demo day. Prepare to be there!


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Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

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E-Business

NITDA Takes Over National Digital Architecture System

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Nigeria has taken a major step toward strengthening its digital governance framework as the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) officially assumes control of the Nigeria Government Enterprise Architecture (NGEA) infrastructure.

NITDA Takes Over National Digital Architecture System

The handover ceremony held in Abuja, marks the culmination of a high-level partnership with the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA).

This transition signals a shift from fragmented IT projects to a unified, disciplined approach to national digital investment.

The NGEA initiative forms a core part of the e-Government Masterplan 2.0 (Ne-GMP 2.0), aimed at establishing a unified and structured approach to managing government IT investments and digital resources.

The framework is designed to ensure that technology deployment across public institutions aligns with national priorities while improving efficiency and accountability.

With the system now operational, government agencies are expected to adopt more integrated digital processes, allowing seamless data sharing and interoperability.

This is anticipated to reduce duplication, strengthen risk management, and translate policy objectives into measurable digital outcomes.

Over the past two and a half years, Nigerian technical experts worked closely with their Korean counterparts to develop the architecture framework, create reference models, and execute pilot programmes in key institutions.

These include the National Identity Management Commission, Nigeria Customs Service, Nigeria Immigration Service, and NITDA.

Officials say the NGEA represents a shift from fragmented digital efforts to a more coordinated, citizen-focused system.

The infrastructure is hosted by Galaxy Backbone Limited, providing a secure and reliable platform for nationwide deployment.

Looking ahead, NITDA is expected to work with government stakeholders to expand and sustain the system, while the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy will provide policy guidance to ensure its adoption across the country.

 

 


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FG Shifting Focus to “Meaningful Connectivity” to Drive Inclusion  – Minister

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Bosun Tijani, minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, has said the government is shifting focus from expanding access to ensuring “meaningful connectivity” that drives economic growth and inclusion.

FG Shifting Focus to “Meaningful Connectivity” to Drive Inclusion  - Minister

Bosun Tijani, minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy

The minister made the statement on Friday while addressing stakeholders at the inauguration of board members of the Universal Service Provision Fund (USPF) in Abuja.

He said that although Nigeria had made significant progress since the introduction of GSM services, millions of people, particularly in rural and underserved communities, remain either unconnected or unable to fully benefit from digital services.

Dr Tijani highlighted ongoing investments in digital infrastructure, including plans to deploy 90,000 kilometres of fibre optic network and nearly 4,000 telecom towers nationwide.

He said initiatives under the USPF had improved access through projects such as rural connectivity and digital facilities in schools but stressed that the next phase must prioritise effective usage.

“It is not enough to connect a community. We must ensure that schools can teach with digital tools and that small businesses can access market opportunities,” he said, citing a pilot project in the Kura community where connectivity has enhanced access to communication, education and healthcare.

Aminu Maida, executive vice chairman, Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) also called for a shift towards meaningful connectivity, noting that while data usage had grown significantly, it remained concentrated in urban areas.

According to him, recent data shows that telecom usage has increased by about 160% over the past two years, largely driven by urban demand.

“When we drill down, we see that a lot of that growth is actually in urban centres. So, the gap between those who are not connected or not meaningfully connected is growing,” he said.

Dr Maida added that the trend underscored the need for the USPF board to intensify efforts to bridge both access and usage gaps across the country.

Both officials emphasised the importance of collaboration, sustainable investment models and improved digital literacy to ensure that connectivity translates into real economic benefits for Nigerians.

 

 


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Jury Finds Meta, Google Liable for Woman’s Social Media Addiction

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A jury in Los Angeles has found technology companies, Meta and Google liable for contributing to a young woman’s social media addiction, in a case being described as a landmark ruling.

Jury Finds Meta, Google Liable for Woman’s Social Media Addiction

The 20-year-old woman, identified only as Kaley, argued that she became addicted to Google’s YouTube and Meta’s Instagram from an early age due to their attention-driven design features.

According to her testimony, she began using YouTube at the age of six after downloading the app on her iPod Touch to watch videos about lip gloss and online games.

Kaley told the court that she joined Instagram at nine, bypassing parental restrictions put in place by her mother, and spent extended periods on social media.

The trial, which lasted about a month, with arguments and evidence from both sides.

Jurors also heard testimony from Mark Zuckerberg, chief executive, Meta and Adam Mosseri, Instagram head.

However, Neal Mohan, YouTube chief executive, did not testify.

The jury found that the companies were negligent in the design of their platforms and failed to adequately warn users about potential harms. Meta and Google were ordered to pay the woman $3 million in damages.

Jurors also recommended additional punitive damages, including $900,000 against YouTube and $2.1 million against Meta, according to company spokespersons.

The jury apportioned 70 per cent of the responsibility to Meta and 30 per cent to YouTube.

Kaley was present in the courtroom when the verdict was delivered, alongside parents of other teenagers who say they were harmed by social media use. Both companies said they plan to appeal the decision.

“We respectfully disagree with the verdict and will appeal. Teen mental health is profoundly complex and cannot be linked to a single app. We will continue to defend ourselves vigorously as every case is different, and we remain confident in our record of protecting teens online”, a Meta spokesperson said.

José Castañeda, Google spokesperson, said the case misunderstands YouTube, which is a responsibly built streaming platform, not a social media site.


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