Telecom
Telcos Wax Worriedly over Annual Due Review by FRC

Association of licensed Telecom Companies of Nigeria (ALTON), umbrella body of telecom operators in the country, has raised the alarm over the review of annual payment structure under the Financial Reporting Council Amendment Act 2023 (FRC Act), warning that its implementation will hurt telecom operators.

The group warned that “the new structure would pose significant challenges for our members, especially in light of the prevailing harsh economic conditions in the country”.
A letter addressed to Dr Rabiu Olowo, executive secretary/CEO, Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria, dated September 13, 2024 and jointly endorsed by Gbenga Adebayo, chairman, and Gbolahan Awonuga, executive secretary of ALTON respectively, highlighted the concern of the reviewed annual payment structure.
“ALTON writes to express its deep concerns regarding the recent review of the annual payment structure under the Financial Reporting Council Amendment Act 2023 (FRC Act) particularly as it relates to non-quoted public interest companies.
As you are aware, the new payment structure is based on a percentage of the annual turnover of our member companies, rather than the previous maximum cap of N1 million that was payable under the Act. Section 33(1)(d) of the Act now requires private companies to pay their annual dues based on the computation below: 0.02% of annual turnover of N25 million and below; 0.025% of annual turnover of more than N25 million but not more than N50 million; 0.03% of annual turnover of more than N50million but not more than N500 million; 0.04% of annual turnover of more than N500 million but not more than N1 billion; 0.045% of annual turnover of more than N1 billion but not more than N10 billion; and 0.05% of annual turnover of more than N10 billion.
“On the other hand, Section 33(1) (c) of the Act determines the annual dues payable by quoted companies with reference to a percentage of their market capitalization up to a pre-determined lower amount, which is more favourable to publicly quoted entities compared to the non-publicly quoted entities. For example, a publicly quoted company with market capitalization of N1 trillion will be required to pay N25 million as annual dues, whilst a non-publicly quoted company will be required to pay 0.05 percent of N1 trillion amounting to N500million. We are concerned about the huge disparity in the amounts payable as annual fees by entities having the same turnover figure deserves to be addressed in the face of the harsh operating environment in the country.
“While we understand the rationale behind this review, we believe that implementing the new structure would pose significant challenges for our members, especially in light of the prevailing harsh economic conditions in the country. The telecommunications industry in Nigeria has been facing numerous headwinds, including rising operating costs and foreign exchange fluctuations. The current payment structure will place an undue burden on our members, potentially impacting their ability to maintain operations and continue providing critical services to the Nigerian public,” ALTON wrote.
The group noted that when considering the balance between enforcing the law and the need for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), as well as the demand for bridging the telecom infrastructure deficit to enhance digital penetration, it urged the FRC to consider adopting alternative computation for companies within the telecommunications industry.
“We respectfully urge the FRC to consider the following suggestions as alternatives: Computation of annual dues based on profit and not revenue.
“By virtue of the nature of the telecommunications industry, our members deploy significant capital towards carrying out their operations and bridging the telecommunications gap within the country. As such, there is a great disparity between the revenue of these companies and the profit which they declare. For example, a company might have a turnover of N200 billion and declare a profit of only N15 billion and it would be unfair for such a company to pay FRC dues based on its revenue. We consequently request that the FRC uses its good office to consider computation of the annual dues for companies within the telecommunications industry, based on their profit as opposed to revenue,” ALTON suggested.
Another suggestion was the reintroduction of a pre-determined cap on the FRC dues.
“We note that the new Act in Section 33 (1)(c) computes the annual dues payable by public companies based on their market capitalization but subject to a pre-determined cap. For example, a public company with a market capitalization of N500 billion will either pay 0.0025% of this amount or N20 million, whichever is lower. On the other hand, a private company with the same revenue will pay N250 million. This disparity is significant and unfair to private companies. In the interest of fairness, we urge your good office to consider reintroducing a pre-determined cap on the dues payable by non- quoted public interest entities, similar to that which is applicable to public companies.
“In the light of the foregoing, ALTON respectfully request you to use your good office to change the basis of computing the annual dues payable based on either of the option mentioned above. We are committed to working constructively with the FRC to find a mutually acceptable resolution to this matter. We would be more than willing to arrange a meeting with your office to discuss this issue in detail and explore alternative solutions or payment arrangements that would be more manageable for our member companies.
“We firmly believe that a collaborative approach would be in the best interest of the industry, the regulatory environment, and the overall economic well-being of the country,” ALTON stated.
Telecom
NCC, CBN Unveil Refund Framework for Failed Airtime, Data Transactions

Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) have finalized a consumer protection framework to swiftly resolve complaints from failed airtime and data purchases caused by network outages, system errors, or user mistakes.

NCC, CBN
Developed after months of consultations with Mobile Network Operators (MNOs), Value Added Service (VAS) providers, Deposit Money Banks (DMBs), and other stakeholders, the framework responds to surging reports of debits without service delivery and prolonged resolution delays.
It unites telecom and financial sectors by pinpointing root causes—like debits without service credits—and enforces a Service Level Agreement (SLA) defining roles for all parties in transactions and refunds.
Key provisions include refunds within 30 seconds for debited but undelivered airtime or data (extendable to 24 hours for pending cases), mandatory SMS notifications on transaction status, and remedies for errors such as recharges to ported numbers, wrong purchases, or misdirected transactions.
NCC Consumer Affairs Director, Mrs. Freda Bruce-Bennett, highlighted a new Central Monitoring Dashboard, co-hosted by NCC and CBN, for real-time tracking of failures, culprits, refunds, and SLA violations.
“Failed top-ups are among the top three consumer complaints. True to our mandate, we prioritized a rapid solution,” she stated.
Bruce-Bennett thanked stakeholders, especially CBN leadership, noting that MNOs and banks have already refunded over N10 billion pending formal approval.
Implementation begins March 1, 2026, following regulator approvals and technical integrations by MNOs, VAS providers, and DMBs.
Telecom
NASENI Launches Inter-Agency Innovation Competition for MDAs

National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure (NASENI) has announced the launch of an Inter-Agency Innovation Competition and Awards to stimulate creativity and technological advancement among Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) of the Federal Government.

NASENI
In a statement issued on Wednesday in Abuja, NASENI said the initiative was designed to harness innovative ideas from public servants that can drive indigenous industrialization, job creation and national progress.
According to the agency, the competition will provide a platform for MDAs to propose solutions in critical sectors such as health, agriculture, education and infrastructure, leveraging science and technology to improve public service delivery and enhance the quality of life for Nigerians.
“The competition seeks to promote collaboration and creativity among MDAs while addressing pressing national challenges through innovation,” the statement said.
NASENI urged interested MDAs to submit their entries through its innovation portal at naseni.gov.ng/innovation.
The agency reiterated its statutory mission “to develop and maintain a dynamic infrastructure to drive Nigeria’s indigenous industrialization, job creation and national progress,” adding that the competition would further strengthen efforts to unlock the nation’s potential through science and technology.
Telecom
Mandatory Biometric Verification for Starlink Users in Nigeria Begins

Users of satellite internet service provider Starlink in Nigeria are being required to complete a biometric Know Your Customer (KYC) process as a precondition to continue enjoying their services, according to .biometricupdate.

According to local reports, more than 66,000 Starlink subscribers in the country had a December 31 ultimatum from the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) to complete the biometric verification or have their connection discontinued.
The process essentially entails linking a Starlkink account with the subscriber’s national digital ID.
The NCC, which is Nigeria’s telecoms industry regulator, is said to have first issued the directive in August last year, setting a three-month deadline which was to elapse on November 19, TechCabal reports.
The body however later extended it to December 31 after consultations with industry stakeholders. The internet account-NIN linkage, the NCC said, is to enhance identity verification and strengthen security within the country’s telecoms space.
Just a few days to the December 31 deadline, Starlink’s Nigeria office sent an email to its subscribers reminding them of the KYC requirement, and warned that all those who fail to comply would be disconnected.
And that once disconnected, reconnection would depend on network capacity in the concerned area.
The service provider said in its email that the process takes less than two minutes and users can complete it by logging in to their account via an app.
One user, quoted by TechCabal, said one needs to upload their selfie biometrics, provide their national identification number (NIN) and then give their consent for the account to be linked to their ID information.
Starlink’s internet service is present in about 155 countries with nine million users, as of 2025. Its growth in Nigeria is said to be rapid, making it the second largest internet service provider in the country, according to The Traffic.
Biometric identification for Starlink subscribers could become a continent-wide trend given that some countries have expressed reservations in opening up their internet space to the company over security concerns.
There’ve been fears that jihadists in countries like Mali and Nigeria may have exploited Starlink terminals to coordinate terror operations, and cybersecurity experts have also warned of risks related to weak regulation, digital sovereignty and data breaches.
The requirement for Starlink internet users to have their accounts linked with the NIN is similar to the SIM-NIN linkage policy which the Nigerian government battled to implement for many years, with many deadline extensions.
In October last year, the NCC, which is was at the forefront of the policy implementation, announced that all active SIM cards across all network providers had complied with the directive which was issued in 2020.
The idea, the federal government argued, was to strengthen security and curb criminality such as kidnappings which are aided and abetted by improperly identified mobile phone numbers.
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