E-Business
WannaCry: Kaspersky Records Over 45,000 Attacks in One Day

Barely a week ago, the world, saw the beginning of the Trojan encryptor WannaCry outbreak. It appears to be pandemic — a global epidemic.
“We counted more than 45,000 cases of the attack in just one day, but the true number is much higher,” Kaspersky writes in a blog post.
Recall several large organizations reported an infection simultaneously. Among them were several British hospitals that had to suspend their operations. According to data released by third parties, Kaspersky said that WannaCry has infected more than 200,000 computers. The sheer number of infections is a big part of the reason it has drawn so much attention.
The largest number of attacks occurred in Russia, but Ukraine, India, and Taiwan have suffered much damage from WannaCry as well. In just the first day of the attack, we found WannaCry in 74 countries.
The creators of WannaCry have taken advantage of the Windows exploit known as EternalBlue, which relies on a vulnerability that Microsoft patched in security update MS17-010, dated March 14 of this year. By using the exploit, the malefactors could gain remote access to computers and install the encryptor.
Generally, WannaCry comes in two parts. First, it’s an exploit whose purposes are infection and propagation. The second part is an encryptor that is downloaded to a computer after it has been infected.
“The first part is the main difference between WannaCry and the majority of encryptors. To infect a computer with a common encryptor, a user has to make a mistake, for example by clicking a suspicious link, allowing Word to run a malicious macro, or downloading a suspicious attachment from an e-mail message. A system can be infected with WannaCry without the user doing anything.
“If you have the update installed, then this vulnerability no longer exists for you, and attempts to hack the computer remotely through the vulnerability will fail. However, researchers from Kaspersky Lab’s GReAT (Global Research & Analysis Team) would like to emphasize that patching the vulnerability will not deter the encryptor entirely. Therefore, if you launch it somehow (see the above on making a mistake), then that patch will do you no good.
“After hacking a computer successfully, WannaCry attempts to spread itself over the local network onto other computers, in the manner of a computer worm. The encryptor scans other computers for the same vulnerability that can be exploited with the help of EternalBlue, and when WannaCry finds a vulnerable machine, it attacks the machine and encrypts files on it.
“Therefore, by infecting one computer, WannaCry can infect an entire local area network and encrypt all of the computers on the network. That’s why large companies suffered the most from the WannaCry attack — the more computers on the network, the greater the damage.
WannaCry
“As an encryptor, WannaCry (sometimes called WCrypt or, for no discernable reason, WannaCry Decryptor) behaves like any other encryptor; it encrypts files on a computer and demands ransom to decrypt them. It most closely resembles a variation of the infamous CryptXXX Trojan.
“WannaCry encrypts files of various types (the full list is here) including office documents, pictures, videos, archives, and other file formats that potentially contain critical user data. The extensions of the encrypted files are renamed .WCRY, and the files become completely inaccessible.
“After this, the Trojan changes the desktop wallpaper to a picture that contains information about the infection and actions that the user supposedly has to perform to recover the files. WannaCry spreads notifications as text files with the same information across folders on the computer to ensure that the user receives the message.
“As usual, the actions entail transferring a certain amount of money, in bitcoins, to the wallet of the perpetrators. After that, they say, they will decrypt all of the files. Initially, cybercriminals demanded $300 but then raised the stakes to $600”, the blog post reads.
E-Business
NIPOST Plans Digital Postcodes for Every Building in Nigeria

Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST) has reaffirmed its commitment to implementing a National Digital Postcode System to assign a unique digital address to every addressable building across the country.

Speaking at the unveiling of the Post Code Delineation Model Validation 2026 in Abuja, Tola Odeyemi, postmaster general and chief executive officer, NIPOST, said the initiative would establish a machine-readable standard location-address framework for buildings nationwide.
“Postcode is basically a framework used to have a machine-readable standard location address for every addressable building in Nigeria,” Odeyemi said.
She explained that the project would place Nigeria among the first countries in Africa to develop a postcode system down to the unit level, ensuring that each standing building is assigned a unique code.
According to her, the digital postcode system is expected to enhance service delivery, logistics operations, emergency response, and national planning by improving the identification of locations across the country.
Odeyemi noted that the diversity of Nigeria’s geography necessitated different approaches to address mapping and postcode allocation.
“Nigeria is a large country. We have all the way from the top of Nigeria, which is almost like the Sahel, to the Savannah, to the Middle Belt, to the tropical South and even to the riverine areas.
“The logic that will work for Jigawa is not the same logic that will work for Bayelsa because they have completely different geographical expressions, density of buildings, population distribution, and topography,” she said.
She said the postcode delineation process was designed to ensure that postcode boundaries align with existing administrative structures and do not overlap local government boundaries.
“Delineation has to make sure the postcode does not pass administrative boundaries, and it must not go across two local government areas,” Odeyemi stated.
The NIPOST boss further explained that the validation exercise involves testing aerially mapped polygons against actual settlement patterns and geographical realities in different parts of the country.
“To test the polygons we have drawn aerially, we must ensure they accurately reflect realities on the ground. For example, the density of buildings in Lagos, particularly in Mushin, is very different from the density of buildings in Abuja. We are making sure that density maps and topographical features are properly captured for each state in Nigeria,” she said.
She described the Post Code Delineation Model Validation exercise as a critical stage in the agency’s broader digital addressing initiative, which seeks to create a comprehensive and standardised postcode framework for the country.
Nigeria has long grappled with an inefficient addressing system, making it difficult to accurately identify locations for postal services, logistics, emergency response, and public planning.
NIPOST’s National Digital Postcode System is part of efforts to create a standardised and technology-driven addressing framework that assigns a unique code to every addressable building in the country.
E-Business
The Case for a Holistic AI-Led Approach to Cybersecurity in the Fintech Ecosystem

As digital financial services continue to grow globally, cyber threats are becoming more advanced, more automated, and more financially damaging. In Nigeria, where digital payments are becoming a part of everyday life, these threats pose significant risks to both consumers and financial institutions.

Industry reports continue to show that account takeover remains one of the dominant fraud issues in Nigeria, accounting for a significant share of 43% banking-related losses reported to Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS). Between early 2023 and mid-2025, the financial sector is estimated to have lost hundreds of billions of naira to digital fraud, while 281,500 user accounts have been exposed through breaches and leaks in Q1 alone.
Responding to this kind of threat environment requires more than a single line of defence. It requires a broader security model that combines intelligence, automation, identity verification, and ecosystem collaboration.
PalmPay, leading digital payments platform, has built its cybersecurity framework on a multi-layered security architecture designed to anticipate, detect, and mitigate risks before they escalate. Rather than relying on a single line of defence, PalmPay integrates AI-driven fraud monitoring, continuous risk assessment, behavioural analysis, and multi-layer authentication to strengthen account protection.
One important part of this approach is biometric and facial verification. As account takeover attempts increasingly exploit stolen credentials, identity verification has become one of the most effective tools in combating fraud. By combining facial verification with PIN and OTP authentication, PalmPay introduces multiple layers of protection that help ensure access is tied to the legitimate account owner, significantly reducing the risk of unauthorized access.
Complementing this is PalmPay’s Fraud Case Management System that enhances how potential fraud incidents are detected, analysed, and managed. By centralising fraud intelligence and enabling faster response times, the system helps security teams identify emerging patterns and intervene more proactively.
PalmPay’s Anti-Fraud Manager, Omoruyi Aiyudu, commented: “Fraud prevention today requires a shift from isolated security controls to a connected, intelligence-driven security ecosystem. At PalmPay, we leverage AI-driven fraud detection, behavioural analytics, and multi-layered authentication to identify and mitigate risks in real time. We continue to invest in advanced technologies to strengthen account security and build a safer, more resilient digital financial ecosystem for our users.”
Ecosystem Collaboration
Cybersecurity does not stop at internal controls. Stronger outcomes also depend on collaboration across the wider financial ecosystems.
PalmPay continues to work with regulators, law enforcement agencies and other stakeholders to support stronger cybercrime detection and response capabilities. One example is collaboration with the Nigerian Cybersecurity Unit of the Nigeria Police Force (NPF), including support through the provision of advanced equipment designed to enhance fraud detection and investigation capacity.
The company also recently collaborated with the Nigerian Data Protection Commission on a specialized data protection training to enhance internal data governance practices and advance compliance with the Nigeria Data Protection Act (NDPA) 2023.
These efforts reflect a broader view of security, one that recognizes that customer protection depends not only on technology, but also on governance, institutional cooperation, and responsible data handling.
PalmPay also believes that effective cybersecurity requires active participation from every stakeholder in the digital ecosystem. This is why user awareness remains an important part of its approach. Technology can reduce risk, but informed behaviour remains one of the strongest protections against fraud.
As cyber threats continue to evolve, the future of cybersecurity will depend on organisations adopting intelligent, adaptive, and collaborative security models. AI-led security solutions are no longer optional; they are becoming essential to staying ahead of increasingly sophisticated threats, strengthening customer trust, and the digital economy.
E-Business
Galaxy Backbone @ 20, Pledges Nationwide Connectivity, Data Sovereignty

Galaxy Backbone (GBB) Limited has mapped out strategies to strengthen Nigeria’s digital infrastructure in order to make the country globally competitive in the face of Artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing and other emerging technologies aimed at securing the digital future of the country.

Prof Ibrahim Adeyanju, managing director and CEO of GBB, made this known during a press conference to unveil a flurry of activities to celebrate the 20th anniversary of GBB in Abuja on Monday, stressing that Galaxy Backbone has evolved from a connectivity provider into one of Nigeria’s most strategic digital infrastructure institutions.
Galaxy Backbone is a public enterprise of the Federal Government of Nigeria incorporated in 2006 with the primary mandate of setting up and operating a unified Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure platform that addresses the connectivity, transversal and other technology imperatives for Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) of the federal government and private entities.
He said in the last 20 years, the agency has invested in world-class data centre infrastructure, including uptime certified Tier III and Tier IV facilities that provide secure, resilient and reliable environments for hosting missions critical to systems and applications.
He noted that these facilities strengthen data sovereignty, ensure business continuity and help keep Nigeria’s most critical digital assets secure.
“Through our cloud infrastructure and the 1Government Cloud platform, government institutions can access scalable digital services without the burden of building costly infrastructure independently. This shared-services model improves efficiency, reduces costs and accelerates innovation.
“We have delivered platforms such as GovMail (the homegrown Official government email), collaboration tools, hosting services, connectivity solutions and shared applications that support thousands of public servants and hundreds of institutions every day,” he said.
He emphasized that the true value of Galaxy Backbone is not measured by kilometres of fibre, data centres or technology alone but by impact.
He explained that the GBB fibre infrastructure today spans almost 30 states of the federation, connecting government institutions and creating the foundation for digital government even as he pledged that the remaining states and local areas will all be captured in due course.
On cyber security, the GBB boss noted that the agency has strengthened cybersecurity capabilities and continues to invest in protecting government systems and critical national digital assets, against cyber-attacks.
“We have the digital infrastructure and we are collaborating with partners to use these emerging technologies. We also have a top tier cyber security operation center and they are multilayered such that even when there is a spike in cyber-attacks none of them have been successful so far.
He added that the GBB is collaborating with other government agencies like the National Security Adviser, The Nigeria Police, and Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) to ensure that government information is protected.
Ibrahim Sani Mohammed, executive director Finance and Corporate Services of the GBB, while fielding questions noted that the agency has created enormous value and has contributed immensely in the digital ecosystem of Nigeria helping to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
Olusegun Olulade, executive director Customer Centrality and Marketing of the GBB, said that customers have remained the formidable partners in the GBB journey of 20 years, adding that the agency has developed the mechanism to ensure customer satisfaction as it intensifies efforts to build trust.
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