General News
We Need Llegal Framework for e-Payments- Onajite

Regha Onajite is the executive secretary of E-Payment Providers Association of Nigeria (E-PPAN). She started her career in Aula Marina, an Oil and Gas Servicing firm, and proceeded to Citibank where she spent over three years in the operations department. Specifically she managed the customer service point of the bank’s e-purse product. Onajite later joined Intermarc Consulting Limited where she served in various capacities as a Partner. She was the conference director of Card Expo West Africa, an annual conference for cards and payments in West Africa. She was the pioneering Editor-in-Chief of Card Technology Africa Magazine, and the brain behind Card East Africa an annual conference introduced in her time for the collective representation of the East Africa region. driven by a bigger vision, Onajite left Intermarc to established Nexsmart Technology Limited, a training and consulting firm. She spoke to funmi ilesanmi.
Scope and Operations of e-PPAN
E-PPAN is the e-Payment Providers Association of Nigeria. Our vision is to become the most authoritative and respected industry forum for promoting e-payment and self service businesses in Nigeria. E-PPAN is a not-for-profit organization, established with the objective of providing a platform for all the stakeholders of the e-payment industry to interact and reach common agreement on various industry issues. The Association seeks to promote the development of appropriate standards; development of appropriate policies and legislation; dissemination of credible information; and capacity building for industry players. The e-payments industry is critical to the development of the Nigerian economy in general and the financial service industry in particular. It is therefore in the interest of all stakeholders that the industry should have a central body that would provide guidance during this crucial period. It is against this premise that a number of key industry players have come together to start up the Association.
The Coming of Mobile Money
All countries with ATM or credit card schemes have the challenge of fraud and Nigeria is not an exception. With every new payment technology comes new security implications and threats. As more transactions are done on the payment platform, there will certainly be an increase in the number of fraud to be experienced. It becomes the responsibilities of operators and regulators to ensure that this is kept at a minimal level. I will like to assure you that the operators are aware of this and they are putting everything in place to ensure the safety of the consumers. The regulators of the financial industry , I mean the Central Bank of Nigeria have already issued guidelines for mobile payments ahead of the growth of mobile banking. If these guidelines are adhered to and if consumers try to understand the risk involved and take precautions then everyone will be fine.
Tackling e-Payment Fraud
Let me first define fraud as an amalgam of actions and inactions designed purposely to dispossess the rightful owner(s) of the gains and benefits of his wealth, money or position. The Association is working hard to ensure that e-payment fraud is limited to the barest minimum. The truth is as long as fraudsters exist they will continuously devise new ways to perpetuate their acts. We cannot totally eliminate them. But what we are doing is equipping our members to be alive to their responsibilities. We organize trainings, conferences, fora and so on where operators learn about latest and possible trends in fraud. They also learn about available methods and skills to combat fraud. And when these are put in place then the cases of fraud will reduce. In a few months, we have scheduled an interactive forum for our stakeholders to meet and interact on the issue of fraud. This will happen during one of flagship event, The E-PPAN Techno-Interactive Forum. It is the most significant payment industry event which holds quarterly in Nigeria with focus on addressing specific issues that affects the e-payment system landscape. The forum attracts decision makers and leaders from within and outside Nigeria. This series is dedicated to exploring the strategies for preventing fraud and tackling the menace of fraud. This will be holding in Lagos on the 28th of October, 2010. Typical of our programmes, we get the best in the industry within Nigeria and invite experts from outside Nigeria to share experiences.
Rejection of Nigerian Issued Credit Cards by Merchants outside Nigeria
In a short while this will soon be history. It has to do with our overall image, not just our payment system. The card companies are strengthening their standards and we are tending towards international best practices. This will help us a lot. The nation itself has embarked on re-branding campaign it will rub off on us too. Meanwhile, E-PPAN is building relationships with other nations and their payment associations. Payment is a global phenomenal, we can’t be an island. In a matter of time they will begin to see the good in us. You see, we have over 140million people and the world market needs us. We only need to assure them that the average Nigerian is not a fraudster. With relationship like we are building, the wrong image they have about us will gradually give way.
Can the National Central Switch (NCS) Adequately Tackle Interoperatability Challenges?
The National Central Switch will adequately tackle interoperability. The switch is only a technology. Once we have the buy in and goodwill of stakeholders, then we can make it work the way it suits Nigeria. As I always say, technology is the easy part.
Challenges Facing Deployment of PoS Terminals and Addressing It
The challenges facing PoS deployment are very numerous. We had to organize a Techno-Interactive Forum in April, where experts of local and international experience gathered together and x-rayed the issues. At the event we agreed that the issues will not be resolved talking. So, E-PPAN set up a committee to look into these challenges. The issues could be overwhelming but stakeholders are determined to break through these challenges and make PoS work. The Committee had about 16 members and we came up with a white paper which we have submitted to the Central Bank Management through the Deputy Governor Operations, Mr. Tunde Lemo. You see, the CBN has a very great interest in seeing PoS being used as a channel for payment and they have declared their desire to work with us in our drive for PoS. So we have a very strong team pushing this dream.
We have recommended quite a number of solutions to the CBN and they have gracefully accepted to work with us. What we have realized is that in Nigeria, we tend to say the Government has not done this or that, but the truth is that we are the government. If you think there are things that need to be done. Then do it. Play your part. We need to chart the course. Another major challenge for PoS is the issue of Data Communication. E-PPAN has set up another 10 man committee on this and we are working with the CBN to bring all stakeholders to the table and find lasting solutions to the problem. This cannot be done without the NCC, so they will be involved. We are also working with some Telecommunications companies on this.
Igniting a Revolution in the Nigerian e-Payment Space
Firstly, we need to put frameworks in place. We need to know the processes. We need to know the rules. There should be legal framework which will give a backing to e-payments. The Central Bank is already pursuing a bill on the National Payment System which should take care of that. Next, the level of infrastructure needs to be improved upon. The Association is already taking steps to tackle the challenge of data communication. Then generally there should be a shift in culture towards e-payment, this will come about through massive campaign targeted at awareness creation. E-PPAN is working on the expertise development of man-power in this field. There is a huge gap in this regards.
Future of e-payment in Nigeria
The future for e-payment in Nigeria is huge. E-Payment is the future for payment here. It cannot be anything less.
How has E-PPAN, a non- profit organization being able to fund its programmes and conferences?
We depend on the generosity of our benefactors for funding. Sometimes we also get sponsors for some of our major programmes.
General News
CRMI Warns of Risks, Sees Gains in UAE Exit from OPEC

Chartered Risk Management Institute of Nigeria (CRMI) has highlighted potential benefits for Nigeria such as increased production flexibility, expanded market share, and improved revenue prospects following the United Arab Emirates’ decision to exit the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

However, the Institute cautioned that these opportunities come with significant risks, including exposure to price volatility, reduced protection from coordinated supply management, intensified competition, and mounting fiscal pressures.
In a statement signed by Victor Olannye, registrar/chief executive officer, described the development as a major shift in global oil governance, with far-reaching implications for market stability and international energy dynamics.
Olannye noted that the move could trigger increased oil price volatility, heightened geopolitical tensions, and disruptions across global energy supply chains.
He urged corporate organisations, public institutions, financial bodies, and risk professionals to reassess their risk frameworks and strengthen resilience in response to evolving global realities.
He identified key risks to include a potential weakening of OPEC cohesion, oil price instability, geopolitical uncertainty, supply chain disruptions, macroeconomic volatility, and the possibility of further exits by member states.
In line with its mandate to promote sound risk management and support national development, the Institute advised corporate organisations to implement robust risk management frameworks, adopt dynamic hedging strategies, and diversify their business portfolios.
Financial institutions and investors were also urged to reassess energy-related risks, strengthen portfolio diversification, and enhance risk disclosure practices.
CRMI further called on government and policymakers to reinforce fiscal buffers, accelerate economic diversification, and promote the transition to renewable energy.
Individual risk professionals were encouraged to upskill in geopolitical risk analysis and energy economics while developing expertise in scenario planning and predictive analytics.
The Institute emphasised the need for stakeholders to reposition proactively to navigate the evolving geo-economic landscape. It also projected possible scenarios, including fragmentation of global oil governance structures, increased reliance on market-driven pricing mechanisms, and an acceleration of global energy transition efforts.
General News
UK Cracks Down on Russia’s Exploitation of Vulnerable Migrants and Deadly Drone Capability

The UK has announced a raft of new sanctions to curb production of Russian drones and the nefarious networks that are exploiting vulnerable migrants from across the globe to support Russia’s illegal war in Ukraine. The latest action hits 35 individuals and entities, including those responsible for human trafficking networks, funnelling exploited migrants into Russia’s war machine.

Networks sanctioned by the UK have been deceptively recruiting foreign migrants in search of a better life and either sending them to the front line as cannon fodder or putting them to work in weapons factories. This includes through schemes like Russia’s Alabuga Start programme for drone production at a UK-sanctioned entity.
Russia continues to terrorise Ukraine by indiscriminately using drones, killing, and injuring innocent civilians and damaging critical infrastructure. Russia fired the equivalent of over 200 drones per day into Ukraine in March 2026, the highest ever monthly total. Russia is likely to exceed this grim record for a second consecutive month in April.
These attacks rely on domestic manufacturers and third country suppliers providing key components and technical support. This new action is designed to disrupt these supply chains and hold those responsible to account by targeting the businessmen and companies fuelling Russia’s drone manufacturing capabilities.
Sanctions Minister Stephen Doughty said: “The practice of exploiting vulnerable people to prop up Russia’s failing and illegal war in Ukraine is barbaric.
“These sanctions expose and disrupt the operations of those trafficking migrants as cannon fodder and feeding Putin’s drone factories with illicit components to target innocent civilians and vital infrastructure.
“The UK continues to lead international efforts to disrupt Russia’s war machine, ramping up pressure on its economy and confronting its hybrid threats. We stand shoulder to shoulder with Ukraine in defence of European security and our shared values.”
Sanctioned targets also include individuals and entities based in third countries, including Thailand and China, responsible for supplying drone components and other critical military goods to Russia.
Among those sanctioned is Pavel Nikitin, whose company develops Russia’s VT-40 drone – a cheap, mass-produced attack drone which has been used extensively by Russia in its attacks on Ukraine.
Also sanctioned are three individuals with links to the Russian state involved in recruiting individuals to travel to Ukraine to fight for Russia.
This includes Polina Alexandrovna Azarnykh, who, backed by the Russian state, has been facilitating the travel of individuals from countries including Egypt, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Morocco, Syria and Yemen through Russia to Ukraine, where they are deployed with minimal training and under dire conditions to the frontline to sustain Russia’s illegal war of aggression.
The UK remains unwavering in its support for Ukraine and will continue to use the full force of its sanctions powers to disrupt Russia’s hybrid threats and squeeze the Kremlin’s war machine. These measures underline our determination to hold Russia and its enablers to account, defend European security and support Ukraine’s fight for freedom.
Charge d’Affaires and British Deputy High Commissioner in Abuja, Mrs. Gill Lever, said: “Today, the UK sanctioned Russian-linked networks and individuals involved in the deceptive recruitment of vulnerable Nigerian men and women, who were misled into joining Russia’s frontline in its war against Ukraine.
“These sanctions shine a light on those who seek to exploit vulnerable Nigerians to sustain Russia’s illegal war, including through schemes such as the Alabuga Start Programme.
“Such practices knowingly place innocent civilians in grave danger, showing a complete disregard for their safety and wellbeing. Tragically, some have already lost their lives as a result.
“In February, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs advised citizens to exercise caution and avoid these schemes. We intend that today’s sanctions will further reduce the risk of harm and help protect others from similar exploitation.”
General News
FirstCap Closes N4.46Bn LAPO MFB SPV Series 1 Bond, Deepens Access to Long Term Capital

FirstCap, an investment banking firm and subsidiary of FirstHoldCo Plc., has successfully closed the ₦4.46 billion Series 1 Bond Issuance by LAPO MFB SPV Plc, reinforcing its strong leadership in Nigeria’s debt capital markets and deepening access to long term funding for high impact sectors.

Acting as Lead Issuing House, FirstCap structured the fund raising on behalf of LAPO MFB SPV Plc (a company sponsored by LAPO Microfinance Bank Limited to mobilise institutional capital targeted at SME financing, renewable energy expansion, and digital financial services, three critical drivers of inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Nigeria.
The transaction is underpinned by a compelling impact thesis, with proceeds strategically deployed to support small businesses and clean energy initiatives. The microfinance sector continues to demonstrate resilience and strong fundamentals positioning the issuance at the intersection of growth, sustainability, and financial inclusion.
Commenting on the transaction, Ukandu E. Ukandu, Managing Director, FirstCap Limited, said: “This successful issuance underscores our strategic commitment to directing capital where it delivers measurable economic impact. At FirstCap, we partner with institutions that have the scale, discipline, and vision to transform markets, and LAPO exemplifies these qualities.
The ₦4.46 billion bond is positioned to be a catalyst for SME growth, expanded energy access, and broader financial inclusion. We remain committed to structuring transactions that are not only bankable, but impactful and aligned with Nigeria’s long term economic trajectory.”
FirstCap Limited remains committed to leading from the forefront of Nigeria’s capital markets, structuring transactions that are bankable, impactful, and investable, while supporting the future trajectory of Nigeria’s economic development.”
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