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World Telecom Labs Surveys Beams Light On Nigeria, Other USPFs

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World Telecom Labs (WTL) on Monday launched an online survey to identify voice and/or data deployments in Africa that have been financed by Universal Service (provision) Funds (USPF) – and to identify where improvements can be made in the management of USF.

WTL is inviting people from across the telecoms ecosystem including vendors, operators and ISPs, NGOs and Government Officials to complete the nine-question survey which can be found at http://www.wtl.be/usf

In September 2014 the GSMA published its Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) – USF survey which examined USFs in 23 SSA countries and found that “there are significant deficiencies in fund structure, management and operation” of the USFs.

The survey also said that “project and financial reporting (transparency) for most funds are extremely inadequate.”

However, Ghana, Nigeria, Uganda and South Africa were highlighted as countries that have already, or are trying to, re-structure their funds and adopt best practice.

Leigh Smith, MD of WTL, said “Since launching our Vivada (Village Voice and Data) system last year we have had a lot of contact with operators building networks in rural Africa, with and without money from USF.

We thought it would be interesting to get an up-to-date view on how USF is working. We hope that the survey will highlight positive examples of how USF have been spent as well as ideas for how the process can be improved.  We will share the results with regulators across Africa.”

WTL has built a number of networks in rural Africa financed by USF and has seen for itself the immense benefits USF can bring, irrespective of its challenges. In particular, the deployment of WTL’s Vivada (Village Voice and Data) system in rural Tanzania is an example of a strong and productive use of USF funds.

AMOTEL, Tanzania’s first MVNO operating through Tanzania Telecommunications Company Limited (TTCL), the country’s national telecom company, is initially deploying WTL’s Vivada system to build low OPEX, low-CAPEX networks in three villages that are not currently covered by any kind of network.

The proof of concept project is being financed by the Universal Communications Service Access Fund (UCSAF) as part of its US$9.6 million investment to improve connectivity in Tanzania, which was announced last year.

USPF- Nigeria
The USPF Nigeria’s programmes consist of a group of related projects managed in a coordinated way and are focused on realising outcomes, benefits and achievements related to the key objectives of providing universal access and service to underserved and unserved groups and communities across the country.

The concept of providing universal service and access is underpinned by the following principles:

Availability: the same level of telecoms service is available for all users in their place of work or residence, at all times and without geographical discrimination.

Affordability: the price of the service should not be a factor that limits service access for all users.

Accessibility: all telephone subscribers should be treated in a non-discriminatory manner with respect to the price, service and quality of the service, without distinction or discrimination.

At its inception in 2006, the USPF developed a 5-year Strategic Management Plan (SMP) covering 2007 – 2011 which focus area was expansion of ICT services in unserved/under-served areas and groups across the country.

In 2012, following the expiration of the first SMP, the Board and Management of the USPF developed a new 5-year SMP (2013 – 2017) which leveraged on the experiences and lessons over the past years.

The programmes of the Fund were designed and streamlined to focus on two broad areas – Access and Connectivity. Specific corresponding projects were also designed to be implemented under the programmes.

World Telecom Labs (WTL)
Headquartered in Belgium with offices in Nigeria, Brazil and the UK, WTL helps operators in emerging markets to deploy cost-effective, reliable voice and data networks for both rural and urban environments.

WTL’s innovative, practical and cost-effective portfolio includes its: Vivada (Village Voice and Data), specifically developed so that operators large and small can build low OPEX, low-CAPEX networks for all types of pre and post-paid customers with varying telecoms budgets including GSM for every type of handset; Wifi connectivity for smartphones, tablets, laptops and PCs – and connectivity to cybercafés and hotspot call cabins.

Vivada includes a micro GSM base station, wifi routers and modems, backhaul integration, billing software, VoIP switches and an SMS server; award-winning range of VoIP and hybrid VoIP/TDM switches which have been specifically designed to replace the huge, expensive, maintenance-heavy switches that have traditionally been used to transfer VoIP traffic onto other networks.

Also, a pre-paid applications and signalling gateways for emerging carriers and telecom service operators.

 


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Nigerians Lose N12.5Bn to AI-Driven Scams- PwC

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PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), global professional services network, has reported that Nigerians lost about N12.5 billion from 2019 to 2023, through escalating digital fraud schemes.

Nigerians Lose N12.5Bn to AI-Driven Scams- PwC

AI-driven scams leverage artificial intelligence to create highly personalized and convincing fraudulent schemes, such as deepfake audio/video impersonations, automated phishing, and fake investment bots.

Globally, telecom fraud losses reached more than $38.95 billion during the same period, PwC said in its report titled “AI’s Dual Role in Telecom Fraud.”

The firm highlighted the dual nature of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the telecom sector, warning that the technology is changing how fraud operates.

“AI has tremendous potential to drive positive change across sectors, but it also enables fraudsters to create and disseminate scams quickly and at scale,” PwC said in the report.

The report shows that telecom operators are no longer just communication providers but also critical infrastructure supporting digital banking and payments.

This shift has increased exposure to fraud. PwC noted that in Nigeria, 59 percent of e-banking customers have experienced scams, suggesting that telecom networks, which support mobile banking alerts, authentication messages, and digital payment links, are becoming attractive targets for criminals.

As telecom networks connect more closely with banks and fintech companies, fraud incidents in one sector can quickly spread to another, leading to regulatory scrutiny and loss of customer trust.

This growing overlap is creating a new risk layer in Africa’s digital economy, where mobile devices are often the main gateway to financial services.

PwC identified several common telecom fraud methods affecting operators and users, including SIM box fraud, SMS phishing, SIM swap fraud, subscription fraud, scam calls, and international revenue share fraud.

The report noted that AI could make these attacks even more sophisticated.

Criminal groups can now use AI tools to automate scam campaigns, generate convincing messages, and even create deepfake voices or identity impersonations to trick victims.

The firm warned that these capabilities could allow fraud schemes to spread across networks quickly, increasing financial losses if telecom companies fail to strengthen defenses.

Globally, the telecom, media, and technology sector already experiences the highest level of fraud, according to PwC’s 2022 Global Crime Survey. N

early two-thirds of companies in the sector reported fraud incidents, with about half involving cybercrime.

Despite the risks, PwC said telecom operators have a strong advantage in combating fraud because of the large amount of network and customer data they control.

By using AI and machine learning tools, companies can analyse network behaviour in real time and detect suspicious patterns early.

AI systems, for example, can identify unusual call patterns, abnormal message traffic, or activities occurring at odd hours that may signal fraudulent activity.

Some telecom operators have already introduced AI-powered spam detection tools that analyse hundreds of behavioural indicators before determining whether a message or call is likely to be fraudulent. According to PwC, real-time analysis could allow telecom companies to block scams before they cause significant financial losses.

However, PwC stressed that technology alone is not enough to tackle the problem.

The firm called for stronger collaboration between telecom operators, banks, and regulators to address fraud risks across the digital ecosystem.

“AI has tremendous potential to drive positive change across sectors, but it also enables fraudsters to create and disseminate scams quickly and at scale,” the report reiterated.

With millions of Nigerians relying on mobile networks for banking, payments, and identity verification, telecom companies are becoming frontline defenders against digital fraud.

PwC said a deeper understanding of how technology is changing fraud risks will be crucial for telecom operators seeking to protect customers and maintain trust in the country’s digital infrastructure.


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Airtel Africa, Starlink Mobile Data and Messaging Testing Take off in Kenya

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Airtel Africa and SpaceX have commenced the successful testing of data and messaging services with Starlink Mobile in Kenya, in a significant step towards bringing satellite-to-mobile connectivity to millions of people across Airtel Africa’s 14 markets.

The testing was done in “no connectivity” areas – locations where terrestrial mobile networks did not have a signal. In these areas, Starlink Mobile was seamlessly activated, allowing 4G compatible smartphones access to Starlink’s constellation of 650 launched satellites to keep them connected.

During this testing phase, the connectivity was able to support light-data applications such as WhatsApp calling and messaging, maps, Facebook Messenger, and successful financial transactions via the Airtel app.  Users remained connected to these apps and had access to key services even in the most remote locations.

Sunil Taldar, Chief Executive Officer, Airtel Africa, commented: “We are thrilled to move from announcement to actionable steps with our partners at SpaceX. This testing phase in Kenya is a testament to our commitment to expanding global access. By integrating Starlink Mobile’s technology, we are ensuring that our customers remain connected even when they travel beyond our terrestrial network.”

Following this testing in Kenya, Airtel Africa and Starlink Mobile plan to leverage the insights gained to expand the service across Airtel Africa’s 14 markets, in line with country-specific regulatory approvals. Additionally, the partners plan to launch voice calling and expanded data capabilities using Starlink Mobile V2 technology that will enable broadband directly to mobile phones.

 


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GATEWAY Programme Opens Doors for 340,000 Nigerian Youths to Tap into $1.85trn Global Gig Economy

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GATEWAY Programme, a transformative five-year initiative spearheaded by Co-creation Hub Ltd (CcHUB) in partnership with the Mastercard Foundation, has thrown open its registration portal to equip 340,000 young Nigerians with market-ready digital skills and direct pathways into sustainable global gig work opportunities.

GATEWAY Programme Opens Doors for 340,000 Nigerian Youths to Tap into $1.85trn Global Gig Economy

Implemented across 10 strategic states – Lagos, Ogun, Oyo, the Federal Capital Territory (Abuja), Kano, Kaduna, Rivers, Delta, Edo, and Enugu – the programme targets Nigeria’s burgeoning youth population amid a global gig economy projected to reach $1.85 trillion by 2032.

It directly confronts the nation’s skills-to-employment mismatch by prioritising four high-demand creative digital disciplines: Digital Marketing, Video Production and Editing, Graphic Design, and UI/UX Design.

Managing Director of CcHUB, Mrs Ojoma Ochai, described the launch as a “life-changing intervention” in tackling youth unemployment and underemployment. “By connecting 340,000 vulnerable young people to high-demand creative digital skills and direct pathways into the global gig economy, we are enabling them to become immediate and sustainable income earners,” she stated. “Our commitment goes far beyond certification – we are focused on ensuring participants are successfully transitioned into dignified gig work.”

The programme’s inclusive design sets it apart, with deliberate quotas for women, Persons with Disabilities (PWDs), and displaced youth to bridge gender imbalances and promote equitable access to the digital workforce.

Participants undergo an initial digital literacy and skills assessment, then channelled into one of two tailored tracks: the Growth Pathway for experienced talents seeking portfolio enhancement, gig platform navigation, proposal writing, and financial management training; or the Foundations Pathway for beginners building core competencies before advancing.

Industry experts hail GATEWAY as a timely response to Nigeria’s youth dividend, where over 70 per cent of the population is under 30, yet formal job creation lags. CcHUB’s Programme Lead, Mr Timothy Aluko, noted that the selected skills emerged from demand analysis across major gig platforms like Upwork, Fiverr, and Freelancer, ensuring graduates compete effectively on the international stage.

Registration is now live on the official portal at gateway.cchub.africa, with physical access points, laptops, internet connectivity, and mentorship provided to maximise participation. Successful completers gain not just certifications but active matchmaking to verified employers, portfolio showcases, and ongoing support for sustained earnings.

This initiative builds on CcHUB’s legacy as Nigeria’s pioneering innovation centre, blending technology incubation with scalable social impact. As Nigeria races to harness its demographic advantage, GATEWAY positions the country as a formidable player in Africa’s digital renaissance, potentially generating thousands of remote jobs and forex earnings annually.

Stakeholders, including tech ecosystem leaders and youth advocacy groups, have applauded the programme’s scale and focus, urging swift uptake. With the portal now active, young Nigerians across the targeted states have a clear shot at economic independence through the flexible, lucrative world of global gig work.


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