Connect with us

General News

Nigeria and Oil: Looking Beyond Price Collapse Towards Post Recovery Savings (Part 1)

Published

on

Austin Okere
Kindly share this post

By Austin Okere

“Oil prices hit three-year high as gas crunch starts to affect crude market” was the screaming headline in the Financial Times of September 27, 2021, with a rider ‘Goldman Sachs lifts year-end Brent forecast to $90 a barrel on widening ‘supply-demand deficit’.

The surge in crude oil prices, surpassing $82 a barrel on October 11, 2021, presents Nigeria with another golden opportunity that should not be floundered. I wrote this article on April 20, 2016, after the colossal collapse in Oil prices below $37 a barrel – It is as relevant now as it was then – probably more crucial now given our dire circumstances.

The article is in two parts hereunder:

The recurrent mistake we keep making as a Nation is failing to anticipate and plan for our oil windfalls. There have been many boom opportunities since Nigeria joined the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in 1971; Oil prices increased by 400% in six short months after the Yom Kippur War following the Arab Oil Embargo. Crude prices doubled from $14 in 1978 to $35 per barrel in 1981 following the Iran/Iraq war.

The price of crude oil spiked in 1990 with the uncertainties associated the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait and the ensuring Gulf War – the so called ‘Gulf War windfall’ under then Head of State Ibrahim Babangida. Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration shows that the latest windfall happened between February 2011 and August 2014, under the Goodluck Jonathan presidency, when oil prices were much in excess of $100 per barrel. Another golden opportunity was squandered, characterised by organised kleptocracy of epic proportions as has now come to light.

During this same period Saudi Arabia has amassed a whopping $593b in foreign exchange reserves and has recently announced that it is creating a $2 trillion mega-sovereign wealth fund, funded by sales of current petroleum industry assets, to prepare itself for an age when oil no longer dominates the global economy. Coming closer home, Algeria, the second biggest African oil producer, with 1.9mbpd has accumulated foreign reserves of $156b and a sovereign wealth fund of $50b.

Nigeria, by far the biggest producer in Africa with 2.5mbpd has only managed foreign reserves of $28b and a sovereign wealth fund of a paltry $2.9b – about 5% that of Algeria.

The major difference being that while the Algerians saved for a rainy day during the boom years, Nigeria was busy squandering her wealth, with nothing to show by way of infrastructure or any solid investments.

Yet Nigeria was able to balance her budget, pay off her debts and save over $62b in foreign reserves during the Obasanjo presidency from 1999 to 2007, even though the price of crude was mostly under $40 per barrel, except for the two years between 2005 and 2007 when it hovered between $50 and $75 dollars per barrel.

It is bothersome that with the same level of oil price, Nigeria today is struggling to balance her budget and has resorted to aggressive borrowing to finance the deficit, inadvertently driving us back to where we were before escaping from the huge burden of sovereign debt and the attendant debilitating impact of debt servicing.

I believe that Nigeria can save as much as $36.5b in the coming year if oil prices recover towards the end of 2016 and through 2017 to the projected $80 per barrel. This assumes we have all agreed that the current crises is much too painful and too precious to waste.

It can actually be a blessing in disguise, affording us the much needed leverage to deliberately diversify our economy away from the over dependence on oil, and attempt to become self-sufficient in every low hanging opportunity such as feeding ourselves. There is a reason why the Chinese use the same word for challenge and opportunity; behind every challenge is an opportunity.

We must seize this golden opportunity with both hands and make the structural changes that will lead us to true prosperity as a nation. Almost every third Nigerian businessman you come across claims to be into Oil and Gas; usually, briefcase contractors who manage to have their ‘papers’ stamped, and proceed to collect money from the treasury of our commonwealth. Yet oil contributed only 6.4% to GDP growth in 2015.

An often overlooked area for rapid economic growth is telecoms, entertainment and media. At a recent event in Lagos, Dr. Doyin Salami, lecturer at Lagos Business School, remarked that ‘The telecommunication sector grew Nigeria’s GDP by 8.7% in 2015, generating spill overs, with uptakes in financial transactions technology and payment systems, e-commerce facilitation and proliferation of transport services, while making the offering of the burgeoning entertainment industry ubiquitous’.

Quite simply, if each of the 34 million MSME’s in Nigeria could be supported with technology to improve their businesses through online presence and seamless bookkeeping to the point of employing one more staff, they would create an additional 34 million jobs, much more than the government can ever provide. I totally agree with Dr. Salami that Nigeria’s economy has systematically and strategically diversified along the lines of technology and other services sector without Nigerians noticing.  The services sector today contributes as much as 52% of Nigeria’s GDP.

Agriculture is also another sector that could do with special attention. If we strive to produce what we eat, we will not only be saving a whopping $6b from our import bill, but also provide the opportunity for inclusive growth, with the spill over effects down the value chain, from logistics and transportation to light manufacturing. But we need to make the right investments in infrastructure such as roads and rail transport linking farms with their food processors and markets.

The change that will make all this happen is not the ‘outsourced variety’ where we believe that we can carry on with business as usual, or sit back and fold our arms while only the President delivers the promised change. All hands must be on deck, and we each have to be the change we desire.

The elephant in the room question is; who says oil prices will reach $80 per barrel?

Austin Okere is the Founder of CWG Plc, the largest ICT Company on the Nigerian Stock Exchange & Entrepreneur in Residence at CBS, New York. Austin also serves on the Advisory Board of the Global Business School Network, and on the World Economic Forum Global Agenda Council on Innovation and Intrapreneurship. Austin now runs the Ausso Leadership Academy focused on Business and Entrepreneurial Mentorship


Kindly share this post

Dear Reader, Your support matters. But we believe that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. That is why, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and finance and how they affect lives. Our incisive and analytical view of how technology news affects the daily life help individuals and organizations make up their minds. Quality journalism costs money. Today, we're asking that you support us to do more. Kindly support our effort to deliver technology and finance journalism to everyone in the world. Donate as little as N1,000. Bank transfers can be made to: UBA Plc 1017156876 Communication Week Media Ltd

General News

ARN Rejects Medical Bill over Attempt to ‘Scrap’ Profession

Published

on

Kindly share this post

Association of Radiographers of Nigeria (ARN) has rejected the Medical and Dental Practitioners Act (Repeal and Re-enactment) Bill 2026 currently before the National Assembly, describing it as a targeted and calculated existential assault on their profession.

ARN Rejects Medical Bill over Attempt to ‘Scrap’ Profession

According to the body the legislative attempt will erode the profession of radiography and transfer its statutory responsibilities to the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria.

Dr Musa Dembele, president of the association, gave the warning while addressing a press conference at the Kano NUJ Press Centre on Saturday.

He said, “The Medical and Dental Practitioners Act (Repeal and Re-enactment) Bill, 2026 (HB 2695) is not a reform but a targeted, calculated, and existential assault on the profession of radiography.”

He also described the bill as an attempt to introduce a “jurisdictional override” intended to dismantle the Radiographers Registration Board of Nigeria.

“This is a legislative execution of a profession that has served Nigeria for over 50 years,” he said.

Dembele pointed to Section 8(1) of the bill, which grants the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria exclusive authority, describing it as “a legislative nuclear weapon” that strips the Radiographers Registration Board of Nigeria of its mandate.

The association also accused the bill of “conceptual theft” by redefining radiology in a way that erases radiography as an independent scientific discipline.

“The bill seeks to legally erase radiography as an independent profession and subjugate radiographers to the disciplinary authority of a council composed of individuals with no expertise in radiographic science,” the association said.

On financial matters, the association accused the bill of promoting “extortion as regulation,” noting that it mandates that 70 per cent of practising fees be shared with the Nigerian Medical Association.

“This reveals the true motive — financial colonisation,” Dembele said.

The association also raised concerns over HB 2699, the Radiographers Registration Board of Nigeria Amendment Bill, which it said seeks to weaken the board from within.

It described the inclusion of medical doctors on the board as “a fundamental violation of the doctrine of professional self-regulation” and warned against excessive ministerial control that could politicise regulation.

The association stressed that globally, radiography regulation is profession-led, citing examples from the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia, and noted that Nigeria cannot afford to adopt a substandard model that contradicts established international norms.

The association therefore called on the National Assembly to protect the integrity of the Nigerian healthcare system by rejecting the bill in its entirety.

It also called for a stakeholders’ summit to develop a harmonised regulatory framework that respects the co-equal status of all health professions, as obtained in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia.

“The association aligns with the position of the Joint Health Sector Unions, medical laboratory scientists, physiotherapists, and other critical stakeholders who have also rejected similar legislative attempts,” he added.

 


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

General News

Zarttech Reflects on Its Role in Changing Global Perceptions of Africa

Published

on

Kindly share this post

Zarttech extends a sincere apology to individuals and partners who may have been affected during the course of its operations. The company recognizes that its journey included challenges and acknowledges the importance of accountability, respect, and transparency toward everyone who was part of its story.

At its core, Zarttech was founded with a mission to bridge the global tech talent gap by connecting diverse IT professionals with opportunities around the world. The company sought to remove barriers that often prevent talented individuals from accessing global work, while promoting fairness and reducing bias in the technology recruitment process.

Through its work, Zarttech contributed to a broader shift in how Africa is perceived in the global technology ecosystem. By highlighting the expertise, creativity, and potential of African developers and technology professionals, the company helped bring greater visibility to the continent’s growing pool of world-class talent.

Zarttech’s mission centered on creating opportunities that connected businesses with skilled professionals across Africa, Europe, and South America while demonstrating that innovation and excellence in technology know no geographic boundaries.

Beyond its business activities, Zarttech also supported initiatives aimed at empowering women in technology across Africa through training and education programs, reinforcing its belief that inclusive access to opportunity can help shape a more equitable global tech industry.

While the company’s chapter has come to an end, the impact of the conversations it helped spark about African talent, global collaboration, and opportunity without borders continues to be part of a larger movement transforming the global technology landscape.


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

General News

NCDMB secures lead local content role at African Energy Week 2026

Published

on

Kindly share this post

Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB) has been named a Local Content Partner at African Energy Week (AEW) 2026, in a move that positions the agency as a key driver of indigenous capacity building in Africa’s energy sector.

NCDMB secures lead local content role at African Energy Week 2026

NCDMB

The event, scheduled to hold from October 12 to 16 in Cape Town, South Africa, will give the NCDMB a high‑profile platform to showcase Nigeria’s local content framework, industrial projects and investment opportunities to global investors and policymakers.

The NCDMB, a parastatal regulatory agency under the Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources, has increasingly anchored its interventions on skills development, infrastructure and industrialisation.

In March 2026, the board launched a 12‑month pipeline engineering training programme for 33 young engineers in Port Harcourt, in partnership with Renaissance Africa Energy and MJD Oilfield Services.

The programme focuses on pipeline pigging, corrosion control and integrity management, aligning the workforce with major government infrastructure projects such as the Ajaokuta‑Kaduna‑Kano Gas Pipeline.

On infrastructure, the NCDMB is advancing construction of a 204‑room Radisson‑managed hotel and conference centre in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, expected to be commissioned in December 2026. Located adjacent to the Nigerian Content Tower, the facility is designed to support industry collaboration, conferences and business meetings within the local content ecosystem.

The board has also commissioned a Clinical Skills and Simulation Laboratory at Bayelsa Medical University, enhancing healthcare training and service delivery in host communities through modern simulation technology.

Industrial expansion remains a core pillar of the NCDMB’s strategy. Under the Nigerian Oil and Gas Parks Scheme, pilot parks in Odukpani, Cross River State, and Emeyal‑1, Bayelsa State, are nearing completion and are projected to generate about 2,000 jobs each.

These shared‑services industrial hubs are designed to localise manufacturing, reduce project costs and enable indigenous companies to scale up production along the upstream and midstream value chains.

From a financing and policy standpoint, the NCDMB is deploying multiple funding mechanisms, including a 100‑million‑dollar equity investment scheme, a 500‑million‑dollar intervention fund and a 20‑million‑dollar initiative targeted at women‑owned enterprises in the oil and gas sector.

Recent enforcement measures, such as tighter expatriate quota controls and mandatory compliance certification for operators, signal a shift toward deeper localisation, greater transparency and stronger investor confidence in Nigeria’s energy industry.

Speaking on the significance of the board’s role at AEW 2026, the Executive Chairman of the African Energy Chamber, NJ Ayuk, said the NCDMB’s participation underscores Africa’s commitment to building domestic capacity and retaining value within the continent.

“Local content is not just policy – it is the foundation for sustainable growth, job creation and energy security across African markets,” Ayuk noted.

As African Energy Week 2026 gathers global investors, policymakers and energy operators, the inclusion of the NCDMB as a Local Content Partner highlights the growing importance of in‑country value creation. With focused sessions on skills development, technology transfer and industrialisation, the forum is expected to generate concrete partnerships and commitments that can help build resilient, competitive and investment‑ready energy ecosystems across Africa, with Nigeria positioned at the centre of the regional value chain.


Kindly share this post
Continue Reading

Trending