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AMMBAN Seeks Enforcement of CBN Guidelines in Tackling Abuses of Agency Banking

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The Association of Mobile Money and Bank Agents in Nigeria (AMMBAN) has called for more cohesive collaboration among stakeholders in the mobile money and agency banking sector in a bid to sanitize the industry and diffuse the challenges bedeviling it.

 

Speaking on Wednesday at a press conference in Lagos, in the wake of allegations of lack of coordination and regulation levelled against the sector by a member of the House of Representative, AMMBAN National President, Mr. Victor Olojo noted that the sector is well regulated by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and has been operating under the regulatory guidelines as stipulated by the CBN.

According to him: “While appreciating the interest of the member of the House, I need to state that the financial inclusion industry in Nigeria is well regulated, and of course the financial sector is well regulated by the CBN, and the Mobile Money and Agency Banking aspect is not left out.”

He however noted that despite the framework issued by the CBN, what is lacking is enforcement. “What we are seeing is somewhat close to an abuse, a clear violation of what the framework issued out by the CBN states. One of the frameworks states that a Mobile Money or Bank Agent should be located in a brick and mortar location, an address that is traceable.

“But what we have today are agents under umbrellas, trees, and agents who are hawking with terminals. And for a very long time as early as 2021, we had written to various stakeholders highlighting these issues of concern to us.

“So, we are happy that finally this is coming out to the fore. We believe that what is lacking is enforcement. And as an association we have already taken steps in ensuring that these issues are being addressed.”

Olojo therefore called for collaboration among the various stakeholders to ensure that there is a streamlined operation in the sector, according to CBN guidelines.

Also speaking at the event, AMMBAN National PRO, Oluwasegun Elegbade highlighted the position of the Association.

The AMMBAN secretary disclosed that one of the strong resolutions that emanated from its Annual National Conference held in Abuja last year, along with robust deliberations with all critical stakeholders, was to begin to self-regulate using a special AMMBAN task force.

He explained that the Association serves the interest of all Mobile money and Bank agents in Nigeria. and is duly registered and recognised by the CBN and other relevant players in the mobile money and Agency banking sector of the country.

According to him, AMMBAN is currently in a process of taking necessary steps to ensuring that its “business space is rid of unscrupulous elements and their activities capable of derailing the laudable intentions of the government at ensuring poverty alleviation by deepening financial inclusion to the last mile. Our sincere motive and prayers have been to bring sanity to bear in our business space.”

He emphasized that Mobile money and Agency Banking are deliberate innovations of the government, which creation was borne out of the goal to ensuring all Nigerians of bankable age are financially included.

He further noted that the critical activities of mobile money and bank agents in Nigeria have, in no small measure, contributed to the enviable achievements being witnessed by the country in the financial Inclusion drive and we are proud to be a critical part of this initiative.

While acknowledging that while AMMBAN “wholeheartedly agree that the effective enforcement of regulation guiding the industry is long overdue, we will also like to correct some wrong impressions expressed in the motion moved by Honourable Jimoh Olajide as published in some National dallies on the 3rd of March, 2022.”

Elegbade while noting that in most cases member agents are the victims of fraud cases, however, said that the worrying realities lay credence to AMMBAN’s consistent calls for effective enforcement of the guidelines in the industry through the Licensed Operators.

“There is need for proper supervision of entry and conduct of activities of all players in the value chain. Agents are mostly the victims of the many crimes committed in our business space today as highlighted on the floor of the House.

“Many criminals parading themselves as customers in dire need of cash or other financial services have mastered the act of cloning bank alerts and using same for exchange of cash from the outlets of unsuspecting agents. We have instances where the sum of money involved in such incidences is so huge that the agents involved became insolvent.”

On efforts put in place to ensure adherence to CBN regulation, AMMBAN President, Oloja disclosed that the Association has been organising training and retraining exercises to ensure that the framework issued by CBN is strictly adhered to. “We have been training and retraining our members on what the expectations are.

“We know there was a time when there was rumours and concerns that agents were taking out details of customer. But we know that no member of the Association of Mobile Money and Bank Agents will do that. Our members are well traceable, we have our database.

We cannot say that for a fact that unscrupulous individuals now have access to PoS terminals , that is why we have continued to raise our voices from time to time to say that there is need for more coordination among the players of Mobile Money and Agency Banking in Nigeria.

So, for a fact, there are concerns, but we want to say that bulk of the issues are not from the side of the agents, but there is a need for all players to come together to see how we can address these issues.

He also disclosed that as an internal measure at AMMBAN, the Association has launched a monitoring and evaluating unit, the AMMBAN Task Force, to ensure that Mobile Money and Bank Agents registered under AMMBAN play by the rules.

Across our state chapters within the country we have been cooperating with security agencies like the DSS, the Police in addressing issues of counterfeit currencies, fraud and the likes.

He however lamented the pressure on member agents who are made to be on the receiving side whenever there is an issue, sometimes being forced to pay for customers’ loses, even when they provide all evidences required in the pursuit of fraud cases.

“We have a robust working relationship with the CBN, and others who are working towards deepening financial inclusion in Nigeria, including CBN’s Development Finance Department (DFD), Shared Agent Network Expansion Facilities (SANEF) and Enhancing Financial Inclusion Access, (EFInA)”, Oloja noted.


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E-Financial

PalmPay Hits 35m Users’ Milestone

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PalmPay said that it has surpassed 35 million users, a figure that reflects a broader transition in the sector from rapid customer acquisition to sustained, everyday financial usage.

PalmPay Hits 35m Users’ Milestone

Chika Nwosu, Managing Director-CEO, PalmPay Nigeria

The consumer payments platform entered Nigeria’s fintech market in 2019 and is today a major player, offering a suite of financial services including transfers, bill payments, and digital insurance to promote financial inclusion.

In a market historically shaped by traditional banks, emerging fintechs, and a strong cash culture, scale alone is no longer the defining benchmark of success.

Instead, attention is shifting to how effectively platforms integrate into the daily financial routines of individuals and businesses.

Central to PalmPay’s growth is its alignment with Nigeria’s payment infrastructure.

The platform has executed live transactions on the National Payment Stack operated by the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), placing it within an interoperable framework that connects banks, fintechs, and other financial service providers.

Within this ecosystem, industry observers note that competition is increasingly determined by system performance—uptime, transaction success rates, and reliability—rather than product differentiation alone.

However, integration at the infrastructure level does not automatically translate to inclusion. According to data from Enhancing Financial Innovation and Access (EFInA), a significant proportion of Nigerians—particularly in rural and underserved communities—remain outside the formal financial system.

To address this gap, PalmPay has expanded its agent network, mirroring a wider industry approach that combines digital platforms with physical access points.

Through these agents, users can carry out deposits, withdrawals, transfers, and onboarding, effectively bridging the divide between cash-based transactions and digital finance.

This hybrid model has become a cornerstone of financial service delivery in Nigeria, underscoring the importance of distribution alongside technology.

Beyond core payment services, PalmPay has also extended into financial literacy and capacity-building initiatives, targeting underserved groups such as women-led businesses and first-time digital users. The move signals a growing recognition that access alone is insufficient without the knowledge and confidence to participate fully in the financial system.

Overall, PalmPay’s reported scale offers insight into a maturing fintech landscape, where growth is increasingly defined not just by user numbers, but by the extent to which platforms become embedded in the everyday financial lives of Nigerians.


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E-Financial

Police Arraign First Bank Manager over Alleged Forex Fraud

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Police prosecutors from the Lagos State Criminal Investigation Department (SCID) have arraigned  Nnedimma Arah, a senior manager at First Bank Limited, before the Federal High Court, Lagos, over allegations of forgery.

Police Arraign First Bank Manager over Alleged Forex Fraud

Before Nnedimma’s arraignment, the detectives had filed a three-count charge against her and one Temitope Ogheneteme, based on advice from the office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP).

But during the proceedings, Emmanuel Eze, Police prosecutor, urged the court to remove Temitope Ogheneteme’s name from the charge, citing the DPP’s legal advice.

Justice Daniel Osiagor, trial judge,  granted this request, and Ogheneteme was discharged.

This amendment left Arah, who is the branch manager of Dosumu, Lagos Island, and an Associate Chartered Accountant (ACA), as the sole defendant in Charge No. FHC/L/582C/2025.

Arah was accused of forging a letter of undertaking, supposedly issued by Freshborn Industries Limited on August 12, 2022, to cover foreign exchange differences.

Eze claimed that the alleged forgery occurred from January 2023 to January 2024 at the Dosunmu Branch.

He claimed that the document was forged with the intent to deceive, harming Freshborn Industries Nigeria Limited and its representatives, Anene Ikenna and Anene Chinyere Angela.

The prosecutor further maintained that the offence is punishable under Section 1(2)(c) of the Miscellaneous Offences Act.

The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charge.

Her defence requested bail, noting she had previously been on administrative bail and had attended court proceedings diligently.

Justice Osiagor granted her bail in the sum of N5 million with one surety in like sum.

The case’s progress was delayed earlier because the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) was reviewing the case file after a petition from First Bank.

In a letter dated January 26, 2026, the DPP asked the police to review the case under the Administration of Criminal Justice Act.

The bank’s petition to the Attorney-General stated that the dispute involved a $400,000 credit facility to Freshborn Industries Limited, which is also pending in a civil suit before the Lagos State High Court.

The bank argued that the criminal charges stem from a commercial dispute and warned that this could constitute an abuse of the legal process.

The judge has fixed the trial for July 14 and 15, 2026.


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Ezekiel Sanni, SVP Moniepoint Extols the MFB’s Track Record as Unique Service Model Redefining Nigeria’s Agency Banking

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Moniepoint Microfinance Bank (Moniepoint MFB) has reaffirmed its leadership in Nigeria’s agency banking space, positioning its track record and distinctive service model as a game-changer for the sector, while committing to deepen value creation across the entire ecosystem.

Beyond service provision, the Bank is cementing its identity as the homegrown, technological backbone of the real economy, built by Nigerians to solve the specific complexities of the local commercial landscape.

Speaking on the Bank’s evolving strategy, Ezekiel Sanni, Senior Vice President (SVP), Distribution Network Sales, Moniepoint MFB, said the Bank’s approach is built on a clear understanding that agency banking must be anchored on consistent enterprise support, trust building, and real economic value for agents, merchants and their customers.

“Agency banking has grown significantly in reach, but the next phase of growth will be defined by quality of service and depth of engagement,” Ezekiel Sanni, SVP, Distribution Network Sales, said. “At Moniepoint MFB , we have built a model that prioritises not just access, but meaningful, routine local support for the merchants and communities we serve while our engineering is a commitment to the stability that these businesses need to thrive.”

At the core of this approach is the deployment of dedicated field-based managers who work closely with agents, providing hands-on, on-the-ground support tailored to their daily operations. Unlike conventional systems, where engagement often ends after onboarding, Moniepoint MFB maintains continuous interaction with agents, driving product usage, resolving operational challenges, and strengthening long-term partnerships.

By combining digital infrastructure with a strong physical presence, the Bank has created a hybrid service model that delivers both scale and human connection. This proximity enables faster issue resolution and supports always-on mentorship, where merchants receive ongoing business guidance, real-time operational support, and on-the-job training, particularly in critical areas such as fraud detection and anti-money laundering (AML) regulatory compliance.

“When you are close to the agent, you are in a position to go beyond providing a service to building capability,” Mr. Sanni added. “Our teams work alongside agents to strengthen their operations, improve compliance awareness, and ultimately protect both their businesses and the broader financial system.”

According to the Bank, the impact of this approach extends beyond agents and merchants to last-mile customers, who benefit from more reliable service, safer transactions, and greater confidence in the financial system they interact with daily.

Moniepoint MFB’s model has been further strengthened by its track record over the past few years as the bona fide operating system for small businesses. The Bank has integrated value-added services, such as inventory management, savings product, and access to working capital loans, into its platform, embedding itself in merchants’ day-to-day operations and significantly increasing the value delivered.

“Our aspiration has been to become indispensable to the businesses we serve,” Ezekiel noted. “When your banking partner is also supporting your inventory, helping you navigate other obligations, and providing access to capital, the relationship becomes stronger and more impactful.”

The Bank’s strong performance metrics reinforce this positioning as Nigeria’s largest merchant acquirer, powering 8 out of every 10 in-person payments made across the country, driven by reliability, fast transaction processing, rapid settlement cycles, and a range of other benefits.  This consistency has also helped build a reputation for reliability, which the Bank describes as a key competitive moat in a market where agents often consolidate around a single provider.

“In many cases, agents are effectively choosing a long-term partner they trust to be stable, responsive, and dependable. That is the trust we have deliberately built, that continues to differentiate us even as we work hard to contribute meaningfully to the broader growth and development of the financial ecosystem,” Mr. Sanni added.

The Bank reiterated that it sees agency banking not just as a channel but as critical infrastructure for economic participation and an enduring financial inclusion. Moniepoint’s commitment is to keep strengthening that infrastructure, supporting merchants, empowering customers, and continuing to serve as the reliable, indigenous engine that keeps Nigeria’s real economy moving.

 


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