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NAICOM Warns Insurers Against Dealing with Unlicensed Agents, Brokers

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National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) has issued a stern warning to insurance operators against dealing with unlicensed agents and brokers if the sector must progress and earn the trust of the public.

Speaking Ebelechukwu Nwachukwu, the Insurers Committee of the industry, Chairman of Sub-Committee on Publicity, who is also  Managing Director of Royal Exchange General Insurance, affirmed that NAICOM observed the practice (dealing with unprofessional agents and brokers) during the ongoing Risk- Based Supervision (RBS) in some insurance companies.

“The regulator spoke to us very strongly, to ensure that all the agents and brokers we deal with are licensed up-to-date or renewed, as against doing business with brokers with expired licences or unregistered agents,” she said.

The sub-committee chairman posited that NAICOM directed that boards of the various underwriting firms should approve and implement whistle-blowing policies in their respective companies.

Nwachukwu said the committee also agreed on the need for the insurance industry to increase awareness of annuities and continue to build trust to ensure that the product line grows significantly.

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“With the amount of funds in the pension industry, we should expect a lot of that to be downloaded into the insurance industry through annuity. Moreover there was need for NAICOM to continue to engage the National Assembly to ensure the passage of the Consolidated Insurance Bill”

She noted that insurers had also begun the process of harmonizing the ECOWAS Brown Card to ensure that the same certificate is issued across all countries in the region using the brown card, noting that insurers took a presentation from KPMG, as part of its planning for the insurance industry’s 10-year Transformation Roadmap.

While emphasizing on the need for continuous improvement in RBS for the growth of the industry and the implementation of risk-based pricing, the Royal Exchange boss said that the committee’s transformation roadmap includes proposals for increased awareness, enhanced market conduct, insurer partnerships with telecommunications and non-insurance channels, digitalisation improvement and deepening of talents, adding that NAICOM has indicated that the kick-off date for RBC may not extend beyond 2024.

“Insurers were charged with digitalisation and improvement of the talents pool as well as making efforts to support national economic growth plan” she added.

Still on the outcome of the meeting, NAICOM expressed dissatisfaction over the backlog of unpaid claims by insurance companies as Nigerian Insurers Association (NIA) gets a two-week timeline to publish details of outstanding claims in the industry on their website to aid policyholders who wish to claim their settlements.

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According to the commission, reports from the insurance companies show that some outstanding claims were not (as though) the companies are not ready to pay, but that policyholders have not come up with the required documents to conclude the processes.

The regulator moreover expressed optimism that going by progress reports of the insurance sector, it is on track of achieving long-awaited N1tr Gross Premium Income (GPI) target by close of the year, 2023.

Also speaking, Rasaaq Salami, the Head of Corporate Communications & Market Development, NAICOM, said the ultimatum to publish unpaid claims is aimed at making insurance subscribers claim their indemnity.

Salami said the two-week ultimatum given to NIA to execute the publication would be followed by a three-month monitoring period to assess improvements in the industry, adding that if progress is lacking after three months, regulatory action might be taken.

Meanwhile, the Commissioner for Insurance, Mr Sunday Thomas, while addressing the issue of claims at an earlier forum said: “Claims payment has always been one aspect the industry is battling to balance.

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We all agree that we cannot claim ignorance of the fact that the industry is paying huge claims out there even though the activities of a few among the operators are jeopardizing the efforts of the majority.

“We had, before now, agreed to start ranking companies on the number of claims received and settled every year and we intend to publish such ranking for the insurance consumers. It is always an issue that puts the entire industry on the edge. The commission is doing all it can to see that the non-settlement of claims is brought to its barest minimum in the sector,”

 

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E-Financial

CBN to Monitor Every Dollar with FXBT, Forex Tracker

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has launched a new digital platform to track every foreign exchange transaction involving Bureaux De Change (BDC) operators, marking a major step in its efforts to improve transparency and strengthen oversight of the country’s retail forex market.

CBN to Monitor Every Dollar with FXBT, Forex Tracker

In an operational guidance issued on July 15 to authorised dealer banks and licensed BDCs, the apex bank introduced the FX BDC Purchase Tracker (FXBT), a centralised electronic portal designed to monitor foreign exchange purchases by BDCs from the point of request through approval, settlement and eventual sale.

The CBN said the portal will require BDCs to upload real-time or same-day data on all FX purchases made through the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM), giving the regulator transaction-level visibility across the retail FX market.

According to the bank, the platform is designed to prevent abuse by making it easier to detect operators attempting to exceed the weekly purchase limit of $150,000, obtain allocations from multiple banks or divert foreign exchange outside approved channels.

The launch of the tracker builds on the CBN’s February policy that restored direct access for licensed BDCs to purchase foreign exchange from authorised dealer banks through the NFEM. While that policy improved access to official FX, the new platform provides the digital infrastructure to monitor how the funds are used.

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Under the new framework, authorised dealer banks must conduct comprehensive Know-Your-Customer (KYC) and customer due diligence checks before selling foreign exchange to any BDC.

The new guideline also says banks must verify beneficial ownership information, retain incorporation documents and carry out enhanced due diligence for higher-risk operators.

Any BDC that fails these checks will not be allowed to access official foreign exchange.

The guidance also requires banks to acknowledge BDC purchase requests submitted through the FXBT portal within two business hours and immediately notify operators whether their requests have been approved or rejected.

To discourage speculation, the CBN directed that any forex purchased through the NFEM but left unused must be sold back into the market within 24 hours after the expiration of the utilisation period.

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BDCs are also required to disclose any previously unused balances when submitting fresh requests.

In addition, all foreign exchange transactions between banks, BDCs and customers must be settled through registered accounts with licensed financial institutions.

Third-party transactions are prohibited, and any transfer outside a BDC’s registered settlement account will be treated as a regulatory violation.

The apex bank also said all authorised dealer banks and licensed BDCs are expected to comply with the new regulatory guidance and operational procedures with immediate effect.

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FG Moves to Crack Down on Crypto Fraud with Virtual Assets Executive Order

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President Bola Tinubu has signed the Presidential Executive Order on Virtual Assets Coordination, 2026, introducing a coordinated framework to regulate Nigeria’s fast-growing virtual assets sector, combat fraud and strengthen oversight without creating a new regulatory agency.

The Executive Order, which took immediate effect, establishes a Virtual Asset Council to harmonise the activities of financial, revenue and capital market regulators while promoting responsible innovation in the digital economy.

According to a statement issued on Friday by the President’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, the order was signed pursuant to Section 5 of the 1999 Constitution to address growing regulatory gaps as virtual assets increasingly blur the boundaries between currencies, commodities, securities and payment systems.

The Presidency said the fragmented regulatory landscape had exposed Nigeria to risks including money laundering, terrorism financing, cybercrime, data privacy breaches, fraud and significant revenue losses, with fraudulent operators exploiting loopholes to defraud unsuspecting investors.

Under the new framework, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) will chair the Virtual Asset Council, while the Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) will serve as vice-chairmen. Other members include the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) and the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA).

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The Council will coordinate policy, strengthen collaboration among regulators and work with the Attorney-General of the Federation to develop a harmonised legal framework that aligns virtual asset regulation with Nigeria’s economic, security and social priorities.

The Executive Order also establishes a Virtual Asset Office, domiciled at the CBN, to serve as the Council’s operational secretariat. The office will coordinate information sharing, applications and reporting among participating agencies through an integrated supervisory technology platform while allowing each institution to retain control over its data.

The Presidency stressed that the order does not establish a new regulator or transfer statutory powers from existing agencies. Instead, it creates a coordination mechanism under which regulatory responsibilities will depend on the nature of the virtual asset or activity involved.

Under the arrangement, the SEC will continue to regulate virtual assets classified as securities, while the CBN will oversee payment, settlement, custody and other non-security virtual asset services. The Council will resolve jurisdictional disputes where responsibilities overlap.

As part of the reforms, the CBN will launch a regulatory sandbox that will allow eligible firms to test virtual asset products and blockchain-based solutions under close regulatory supervision before they are introduced into the wider market.

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Similarly, the Nigeria Revenue Service will issue a dedicated tax policy for the virtual assets sector to clarify tax obligations, improve voluntary compliance and ensure the rapidly expanding industry contributes fairly to government revenue.

The Federal Government is also finalising a comprehensive Virtual Assets White Paper, which will outline Nigeria’s long-term policy direction for the sector.

President Tinubu directed the newly established Council to produce a Harmonised Implementation Framework within 30 days to facilitate the immediate implementation of the Executive Order and strengthen confidence in Nigeria’s digital economy.

 

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SEC Begins Drive to Recover Unclaimed Dividends

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Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has commenced a nationwide enlightenment campaign to help Nigerians recover unclaimed dividends and other monies arising from capital market transactions.

SEC Begins Drive to Recover Unclaimed Dividends

The campaign, which began with a town hall meeting in Lagos on Thursday, is aimed at sensitising investors on the existence of unclaimed monies, the role of the National Investor Protection Fund (NIPF) and the procedures for verifying and recovering legitimate claims.

Emomotimi Agama, director-general of SEC, who was represented at the event by Hafsat Rufai, director, Registration and Exchanges, Market Infrastructure Department, said the initiative was necessary to ensure that funds belonging to investors were returned to their rightful owners.

Agama said unclaimed monies administered by the NIPF included return monies from public offers, scheme consideration from mergers, acquisitions and corporate restructuring transactions, as well as other funds belonging to investors that had remained unclaimed.

He noted that the Commission considered it unacceptable for investors’ funds to remain unclaimed, adding that many investors and their families were either unaware that such monies existed or did not know the procedures for recovering them.

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Agama said the SEC Board had approved a nationwide public enlightenment campaign to sensitise Nigerians on unclaimed monies, the role of the NIPF and the process for making legitimate claims.

He said the Lagos programme marked the commencement of the outreach, which would subsequently cover the six geopolitical zones and the Federal Capital Territory.

The director-general said the campaign would also address the transmission of securities following the death of an investor, noting that families were often unaware that their deceased relatives owned shares or other capital market investments.

He said even when beneficiaries were aware of such investments, many lacked knowledge of the legal and administrative procedures required to obtain probate or letters of administration and transmit the investments to the rightful beneficiaries.

Agama said the Lagos programme included an expert session on probate administration and the transmission of securities to demystify the process and provide practical guidance to investors and their families.

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He urged investors to maintain proper records of their investments and encouraged families to take steps to preserve inherited wealth.

The SEC DG also warned Nigerians against Ponzi schemes and other fraudulent investment arrangements, saying fraudsters continued to exploit economic pressures and digital platforms to lure unsuspecting members of the public with promises of guaranteed and unusually high returns.

He urged the public to be cautious of investment opportunities offering risk-free returns, stressing that investor education and vigilance remained critical to combating financial fraud.

Speaking on behalf of Lawal Pedro, attorney-general and commissioner for Justice,Lagos State, Olujoke Ogunojemite, deputy director in the Ministry of Justice, commended the SEC for extending the campaign to Lagos and recognising the role of legal institutions in resolving issues relating to unclaimed dividends and other assets.

She said the issue had a practical impact on beneficiaries who were unable to access assets after the death of their loved ones.

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Ogunojemite said the ministry was committed to ensuring that legal processes did not become barriers to beneficiaries seeking to recover legitimate assets.

She described the SEC’s outreach as commendable, saying it would help restore assets to their rightful beneficiaries.

 

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