General News
Operators Should be Transparent on Call Charges — Nwokike

Nnamdi Nwokike is executive secretary, West Africa Telecommunication Regulators Assembly (Watra), an assembly of the sub–regional regulators.
A multi-tasker and a start up expert, he has varied experiences traversing economic consultancies, marketing and customer relationship management and has worked in various capacities in various places including Multiver Systems Limited, the consulting outfit that worked on the setting up of the National Planning Commission.
Nwokike made significant contribution in the fast moving consumer group industry (FMCG) while working with AG Leventis Group and Seven Up Bottling Co PLC.
Between 1987 and 2001, Nwokike worked with Nigerian Breweries Plc, first as a district sales manger, then, appointed pioneer customer service training manager in 1994.
In 1996 promoted to area sales manger Lagos, supervising a turnover of over N4billion which represented the highest contribution to the company’s performance.
He joined Nigeria Communication Commission (NCC) as a unit head officer, Consumer Affairs Bureau in 2001 and created consumer education and protection that culminated in the setting up of Telecoms Consumer Parliament in Nigeria.
With over 15 years experience in the industry, he became the head of business development in 2005, where he managed the implementation of various telecommunication projects including Nettel @ Africa, spectrum monitoring and management system.
He told Chris Alu in Abuja of efforts of the assembly in harmonizing policies in the sub-region
Watra in the Sub-Region
Watra), is an assembly of the sub–regional regulators, I mean all the ICT regulators in West Africa are members of the assembly. They came together in 2002 to form the assembly as a regional regulatory platform, where regulators can meet and discuss issues bordering on harmonization of policies. We also work towards harmonizing regulatory policies and services such as issues of roaming, seamless connectivity within the West African sub- region as well as working as at sub-regional level towards having effective and affordable ICT services.
Cross Border Connectivity
It is worthwhile calling to have cross border connectivity. I must say that the West African sub-region is not as big as United State of America including Canada in North America, if you are calling anywhere in Florida from Canada, its like a trunk call. Having such is our desire. It is our desire is to have fibre running from Nigeria all the way to Senegal down to Mauritania, so that we can have similar activities, it is a double opportunity and as I speak, there is connectivity from Nigeria running all the way to Ghana and there are different initiatives. We have several initiatives, there is one by Ecowas in the sub-region and there are other private initiatives being undertaken, so it is a laudable project even Nigerian regulator, Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) is also advocating for fibre across borders so that we can have a borderless ICT environment.
Consumer Advocacy
Well, to start with in my personal capacity, I started working in telecommunication through management of consumer affairs of the regulator in Nigeria. So, I have that passion, there is this in-depth passion for me to ensure that consumer has a voice in the skim of things. Having said that, I know that there is an advocacy group that is based in Cotonou, the Open Society Initiative in West Africa (Osiwa) that is trying to coordinate all the consumer activity groups within the Africa region so that they can come together and address consumer issues. I must say that it has not really been as robust as it ought to be, one of the problems or challenges they face in consumer advocacy is the issue of funding, most of these groups do not have direct funding to be able to galvanize and harness all the opportunities, but they are doing their best. We haven’t really been able to see them come up with platform where consumer interest would become a key issue within the sub region but individually, all the regulators within the sub-region have one form of consumer advocacy programme or the other, of course you know that Nigeria have a very robust one. We have facilitated such in some countries like Gambia, Sierra Leone and Cote’d Voire to come and learn the Nigerian experience, and they are trying to replicate it which is a good development.
Regulatory Standard in West Africa
The regulatory environment in Nigeria is bright; Nigeria regulator is the foremost regulator in Africa not just in West Africa. Nigeria regulator has done well, within the last 10 years, they have set a pace in a way that if you compare the Nigeria regulator with European or American regulators, it would be at par. NCC is almost ahead of many regulators in the world, and we have also a very good regulatory environment in the sub- region, one thing we are very happy about is that all the fifteen countries in the sub- region today have independent regulators agency. The last to come up was Guinea and Benin Republic, we are very happy about that, therefore it is going to make a more pro active regulatory environment in this sub- region and Watra is very happy about it. Having said that, there are other challenges facing all the regulators, one key issues is the issues of quality of services, we haven’t been really able to achieve quality of service to the point that consumer can go to sleep and boast of getting value for their money. We are not really happy about it and its something that we are battling with, and we are hopping that, with all the infrastructural challenges, if we are able to over come that, we will beat our chest to have a very good ICT environment comparable to anywhere in the world.
Low Broadband Penetration
Yes, internet penetration is low in the whole of the African continent and even more pathetic for us in West Africa. One reason why internet penetration is low is basically because of the high cost of bandwidth, and that has been a very big problem, but we are seeing some light in the horizon. I predict that in the next 18 months, West Africa is going to see a revolution in internet access and penetration, in the sense that there are several initiative been put by operators to ensure that we have internet connectivity that would be seamless and affordable. Initiatives such as on the sub marine level, MainOne cable, Glo1cable, WACS, are on ground right now and as soon as they take off, we would have cheaper access towards getting enough and cheaper bandwidth, because bandwidth is like petrol for internet, if the bandwidth is affordable then internet penetration will be increased as well as telephony. Nigeria has implemented a technological neutral regulation that has resulted in huge growth of GSM and CDMA based services and made diverse services available, with operators providing services from different points thereby providing choices for Nigeria consumer and wireless services delivery. Not only in mobile sector, but also in fixed wireless space.
NCC is making effort to improve on connectivity through programmes such as the Wire Nigeria Initiative, to ensure that the country is fully connected with optics fiber cable an initiative said to have become very successful and the operators have made substantial inroad progress in connecting several cities across the country with fiber cable facilities.
Nigeria is shifting regulatory emphasis from licensing of operators to monitoring and improving quality of services and also attending to the needs of the consumers on issues of quality of services, affordability and other necessities that will become the focus of regulation in line with the dynamics of the market. We are also trying to refocus on this, in terms of structural repositioning of the regulators to delivers a good result within the ambit of time.
Current Undersea Cable Initiatives
The issued of Infrastructure and services are different and in terms of infrastructure, I am happy with the initiatives of Glo 1 and MainOne. If these projects become live then it would facilitate a lot of services in the sub-region such that internet and telephony services will be affordable and of good quality. I wish that they move faster in their operation because the market is there, people have identified that the west African sub region is a buoyant place that has the market for such business. I want to use this opportunity to emphasis that roaming services is a lucrative business, it is not a P.R. service to consumers, when you roam it would increase the number of sub-services that would go on to your network.
Zain came up with one network but I still have issues on how the network work, because the charges are not clearly transparent as they should be, MTN also has there regional collective network, which they are working on, Orange is another group that is also doing something about that. But it is something that they must do transparently, for instance, if I am using a Zain network and I move from here to Ghana, the charges are different and not really commensurable in the advertisement that we see they carry out. I expect them to come out transparently, so that consumers would know exactly how the one network works and believe in it, so that it would have the kind of integrity desirous of such level of services.
The business of telecom in Cape Verde a small country is worthy of emulation, they have invested a lot in infrastructure. It is one country with seamless network, there infrastructure is quite robust, but beside that every other country has there own challenges, the issue of quality services is general.
Challenges Facing Watra
For us in Watra, we don’t have all the enablement to pursue our objective, one of our key objectives is harmonization, another one is capacity building, these issues are things that borders on funding. Watra is not funded the way it should be, that would give us the edge to propagate and promote all our activities, but we are working toward that and we are working on several collaborations. A Memorandum of Understanding is set to be signed between Watra and Ecowas, the MoU would involve some level of funding and partnership between the two agencies. We are also collaborating with the German technical corporation, USAid, and these are our international partners, who are assisting us in one way or the other to help us promote the projects that we have in Watra. But, by and large we are forging ahead and the feature is quite bright for the assembly.
General News
EFCC to Use Space Technology to Boost Asset Tracking, Investigations

Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has partnered with the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) to deploy advanced space and geospatial technologies in investigations and asset management.

Ola Olukoyede, executive chairman of the EFCC,
The move is expected to deepen transparency, strengthen asset recovery and curb economic sabotage according to a statement by Dele Oyewale, head, Media and Publicity, EFCC.
He said that the partnership was formalised through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday in Abuja
The agreement is aimed at strengthening inter-agency collaboration, particularly in the areas of investigations, asset tracking and fraud risk assessment, marking a new phase of cooperation between the anti-graft agency and Nigeria’s space research and regulatory authority.
Speaking at the signing ceremony, Ola Olukoyede, executive chairman of the EFCC, described the agreement as a practical demonstration of the power of collaboration among government agencies.
He noted that closer cooperation would make it easier for institutions to effectively deliver on their statutory mandates.
According to Olukoyede, the MoU clearly defines the responsibilities of both agencies and establishes a framework for sustained cooperation.
He disclosed that a special monitoring and implementation team would be constituted to ensure the effective operationalisation of the agreement and to periodically review its impact.
“We will put a team together that will monitor the operationalisation of this MoU and also review the effectiveness of the platform from time to time.
“When agencies work together in the spirit of collaboration, it not only enhances efficiency but also encourages other ministries, departments and agencies to explore similar partnerships in the overall interest of national development”, he said.
Explaining the specifics of the partnership, the EFCC chairman said NASRDA would provide advanced technological tools to boost the Commission’s investigative capacity and asset tracking, while the EFCC would deploy its expertise to support the agency in fraud risk assessment.
“We will support you in the area of fraud risk assessment, and you will support us in promoting our investigative capacity.
“Where our eyes cannot get to, with the aid of your technology, we will be able to get there”, Olukoyede said.
He noted that the collaboration would be particularly beneficial to investigations into illegal mining activities, which have been linked to economic sabotage and rising insecurity in parts of the country.
“With the technology you are going to support us with, we will be able to identify some of these areas,” he added.
Olukoyede further expressed optimism that the partnership would significantly enhance the EFCC’s asset management processes, stressing that asset recovery remains one of the core pillars of the Commission’s mandate.
He explained that recovered assets are scattered across the country and exist under different legal statuses, including interim and final forfeiture.
“In some of these places, we may not have enough personnel to physically secure the assets. But with your support, we will be able to deploy geospatial technology and asset tagging devices to monitor both movable and immovable assets in a transparent and accountable manner”, he said
In his remarks, Matthew Adepoju, director-general and chief executive officer of NASRDA, welcomed the partnership, describing the MoU as a major milestone in the pursuit of justice and regulatory compliance within Nigeria’s space ecosystem.
Adepoju stressed that space-related activities are strictly regulated in developed economies and should be treated with similar seriousness in Nigeria, particularly in view of the potential misuse of satellite assets.
“You cannot go anywhere in Europe, continental America or the Far East and be doing business in the space ecosystem without the country ensuring that you are doing the right thing.
“We know for a fact that some satellite assets are being used negatively in driving insecurity in the country”, he said.
He also raised concerns over the use of satellite-mapped data on Nigeria’s natural resources to aid illegal activities, especially illegal mining, which he identified as one of the drivers of insecurity.
General News
DalaHill, BoA Partner on $100,000 ACF Climate Finance Initiative

DalaHill Law Practice and the Bank of Agriculture (BoA) have signed a Mutual Accountability Framework (MAF), marking a milestone in the launch of a climate finance initiative funded by the African Climate Foundation (ACF) and valued at US$100,000.

According to a statement by the firm, the signing took place during a kickoff ceremony at the BoA headquarters in Abuja and formalised the roles, responsibilities and shared commitments of both institutions in delivering the project. The framework was signed by Ayo Sotinrin, BoA Managing Director, and Mohammed Hamza, Managing Associate at DalaHill.
The ACF-funded initiative is designed to support BoA’s institutional transition towards climate-aligned agricultural finance. Central to the programme is the establishment of a Clean Energy Delivery and Innovation Unit (CEDIU), a dedicated function that will integrate climate risk considerations, environmental data and sustainability principles into the bank’s strategy, operations and investment decision-making.
Under the initiative, BoA will also be supported to develop Clean Energy Access Systems and Climate Finance Development Frameworks, alongside a pipeline of bankable, climate-aligned agricultural projects.
These projects are expected to attract domestic and international capital into the sector, contributing to efforts to bridge Nigeria’s estimated $247.3 billion financing gap for its green energy transition.
Speaking on behalf of DalaHill, Mohammed Hamza described the initiative as a pivotal intervention in Nigeria’s agricultural and climate finance landscape. He said the firm is acting as a trusted adviser, working with institutions to deliver catalytic and transformative solutions.
According to him, DalaHill is deploying a multidisciplinary technical team to support BoA’s transition into a climate-aligned institution capable of attracting finance for scalable, investment-ready agricultural projects.
He highlighted the strategic importance of the project, noting that while ACF has traditionally focused on renewable energy, climate alignment within the agricultural sector is critical to driving Nigeria’s broader energy transition. He added that the initiative represents ACF’s first climate finance grant promoting agriculture in Nigeria.
In his remarks, Sotinrin expressed appreciation to the project partners and acknowledged longstanding gaps within Nigeria’s agricultural finance ecosystem. He reaffirmed BoA’s commitment to driving systemic change by attracting climate-aligned expertise, strategic funding and increased national and international attention to the sector.
Sotinrin also noted that the initiative aligns with the Federal Government’s climate and sustainability agenda, referencing Nigeria’s participation at an ongoing global climate sustainability conference in Abu Dhabi.
He further highlighted strong government backing for BoA’s transformation, including presidential approval in October 2024 of a US$1 billion recapitalisation plan aimed at strengthening the bank’s capacity to support national development.
DalaHill Law Practice is a full-service commercial law firm headquartered in Abuja, with a strong track record in advising on economically catalytic projects across sectors including energy, infrastructure, finance, trade and emerging markets.
The firm is known for structuring complex transactions, managing regulatory risk and supporting projects that promote sustainable growth and long-term economic impact in Nigeria and beyond.
General News
How to Stay Safe Online During Sales Periods

Kaspersky’s new global research reveals that 65% of online shoppers believe they can detect fraud on their own, while only 42% actually use security software to protect their payments and block malicious links.

Experts consider this a major risk for online buyers. Over the past year Kaspersky identified nearly 6.7 million phishing attacks globally impersonating online stores, payment systems, and banks, with 55.6% targeting online shoppers.
As the post-holiday and summer sales season kicks off, Kaspersky conducted a survey to examine consumer cybersecurity practices employed during online shopping. The findings show that 97% of respondents demonstrate a substantial level of awareness of online security risks and implement at least some measures to safeguard their digital transactions.
However, the survey found that fewer than half the participants use dedicated security software to block phishing attempts and protect payment transactions. This concerning trend is particularly pronounced among the 55+ year old generation, with only 32% of respondents in this age group actually using security software when making online purchases.
The most commonly adopted security protocols include being vigilant about potential warning signs, such as suspicious hyperlinks or unusual website design (65%) and verifying seller authenticity (62%).
Kaspersky experts emphasise that while these practices are essential protective measures for online shopping, they constitute only foundational protection strategies rather than the comprehensive fraud prevention provided by a security solution.
Other steps that could protect online shoppers, like using a separate credit card for digital purchases or using a separate email address to register with unfamiliar online shops, were chosen by 33% and 26% of survey participants, respectively.
Meanwhile, 30% claimed to consult with friends and relatives before making a purchase. Interestingly, this option is highly popular among the younger generation, with 37% opting for it, while it is less common among older people (21%).
“Throughout the year, we’ve observed that online shoppers have consistently been one of the most desirable targets for scammers. During sales periods, their scams can become even more pervasive. Staying vigilant is crucial, but protecting yourself requires more than just awareness.
It is particularly concerning how scammers are now using AI to craft more sophisticated, targeted phishing attempts that are increasingly difficult for regular users to recognise,” comments Olga Altukhova, Senior Web Content Analyst at Kaspersky.
Sales seasons are peak times for scammers. To protect yourself against emerging threats, implement the following security practices:
– Don’t save your full credit card details on websites unless absolutely necessary.
– Consider using a separate debit card specifically for online purchases and set up transaction alerts on your bank and credit card accounts.
– Be extra cautious of “flash sales” that seem too good to be true. Watch out for websites that pressure you into making quick decisions, and be wary of sellers who refuse returns or exchanges.
– Use different passwords for each online account and enable two-factor authentication wherever possible.
– Apply a security solution with a strong anti-phishing component. For instance, Kaspersky Premium received the annual ‘Approved’ certification from the leading testing lab AV-Comparatives in 2025 for detecting 93% of phishing URLs, demonstrating outstanding anti-phishing capabilities, powered by AI technology.
– Scammers constantly evolve their methods, so staying informed about new phishing techniques can help you recognise and avoid them. The Kaspersky Security blog will help you keep your finger on the pulse of emerging cyberthreats.
The study was conducted by Kaspersky’s market research center in November 2025. A total of 3000 respondents from 15 countries (Argentina, Chile, China, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Malaysia, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United Arab Emirates) took part in the survey.
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