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The Threat of Multiple Regulations in Telecom

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Dr. Eugene Juwah, executive vice chairman, NCC
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Operators in the telecommunications space of the country’s economy have not had peace of mind in the last six years in the process of service delivery as they are confronted with several challenges.

Unfortunately, most of the challenges have little or no relationship with the process of service delivery.

Operators are faced with security issues at base stations, unfriendly host communities, vandalization among others.

In view of all these that operators took measures to address some of the issues which are distracting them from their main business of service delivery.

 Among some of the initiatives are adoption of collocation, and outsourcing of base stations to infrastructure providers. 

As these initiatives were gradually addressing the known problem that other challenges began raising their head, and they are multiple regulation and taxation.

In a federal system there are issues reserved for either federal or state to legislate on and the ones both have powers to regulate.

In the case of telecommunications, it is the federal that has exclusive right to regulate the industry which led it into establishing a Commission in the name of Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) backed with an act to effectively perform that function.

However, events in the recent past suggest that other federal government agencies as well as states are now making effort to usurp NCC’s function in the telecommunications industry which is unknown to the country’s law.

It has become a common practice for any government agency be it federal or state to solicits for one levy or the other from operators while some seek that operators secure one approval or the other from them which comes with a fee before they can build infrastructure.

It is not telecommunications operators that are lamenting over multiple taxation, operators in the manufacturing sector have continued to call for a lasting solution to the problem of multiple taxation in the country.

According to them, if the problem is not addressed, business will continue to suffer.

With the challenges of poor infrastructure which is killing business in one hand and the headache of multiple taxation have been identified as another major threat to manufacturers and investors.

Speaking on the implication of multiple taxation, Otunba Femi Deru, President, Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry, said that as Constitution empowered Local Governments to enact law that will create a situation were they will generate revenue, such as vehicle license, radio, television, business premises levy among others. He added that these taxes are becoming rampant and hindrance to business development in the country.

Dr. Emmanuel Ekuem, former president of the Association of Telecommunications Companies of Nigeria (Atcon) called on the government to address the issue of multiple taxation which is currently a threat to development of telecommunications in the country.

He said a situation in which operators in the telecoms industry were seen as cash cows should be a thing of the past.

He reasoned that government in the land should note that telecoms business attracts operational cost and that when the number of taxes paid by the operators increase just because all tiers of government want their various shares of the “cake,” it engenders less profits for the operators and compromise quality of service.

Mr. Ayodele Adigun, President, Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria, said that multiple taxation in Nigeria militate against standard taxation practice, which is unhealthy for economic development.

He blamed the activities of quacks in the system for this situation and also described the practice as an evil one, noting that the institute was all out to combat this trend.

According to him, CITN was championing professional taxation practice in the country and also organising an awareness campaign to sensitize the public on the need to voluntary pay approved taxes.

He added that multiple tax and poor infrastructure had also made the environment extremely inclement and uncompetitive for locally made goods against those from other nations.

It is unfortunate that officials from government quarters seem not to understand the issue of multiple taxes but are looking at it as tax evasion.

The issue is clear and does not need interpretation.

Operators are not saying that they won’t pay tax to government and its relevant authorities but duplication of the same tax which they have already paid to government at the federal or state levels is inimical and put pressure on them.

The question is, how can one reconcile a situation where a telecom operator whose services are controlled by federal government pays relevant taxes or levies to federal and state governments, and are also forced to pay similar taxes not approval levy by local governments.

As operators are seeking ways to address the issue of multiple taxation that another government agency, National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (Nesrea) came out with Environmental Impact Assessment for base stations of telecom operators.

NCC has a department that enforces standard in the manner operators build their infrastructure, instead of Nesrea liaising with that department of NCC to ensure that those issues it said are raised by the public, it is now enforcing its order on companies that are not under its regulatory jurisdiction.

In a similar vein, the newly established agency Urban Furniture Regulatory Unit under the Ministry of Physical Planning & Urban Development has been in loggerhead with telecom operators over the former threat and demolition of base transceiver station on the basis that owners of such BTS did not get approval from it when the operator has gotten the necessary approval from NCC and other federal agency required by law.

In view of all these that stakeholders who spoke to Nigeria CommunicationsWeek are calling for streamlining of regulations in the telecommunications industry as well harmonization of relevant levies in order not to destroy and discourage investment in the sector which is expected to boom with the envisage abundance of bandwidth occasioned by the landing of undersea cables in the country.


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The Gathering on 100 Awards N5m to Young Entrepreneurs in Enugu

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The Gathering on 100 made its latest stop in Enugu over the weekend, bringing together hundreds of young Nigerians for a day of networking, fun, entertainment, and business opportunities.

The Gathering on 100 Awards ₦5 Million to Young Entrepreneurs in Enugu

The event, previously held in Lagos and Aba, arrived in Enugu as the city gains recognition as one of Nigeria’s emerging innovation and startup hubs. Recent ecosystem reports rank Enugu among the country’s leading startup cities. The South-East region now accounts for more than half of identified startups across the South-East and South-South, highlighting the region’s growing role in Nigeria’s entrepreneurial landscape.

A major highlight of the Enugu edition was the Pitch-a-thon competition, where three entrepreneurs received a combined ₦5 million in grants to support their business growth. More than 100 entrepreneurs applied for the competition, with 10 finalists selected to pitch before a panel of judges. At the end of the contest, Velas Global Nutrition Limited emerged as the overall winner, securing ₦2.5 million. Werxio, founded by Donatus Prince, received ₦1.5 million, while Whipcare Company was awarded ₦1 million.

These grants address a persistent funding challenge. According to the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN), the country is home to over 39 million MSMEs, contributing nearly half of Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product and accounting for about 84 per cent of employment nationwide. Despite this, access to finance remains a significant obstacle to business growth.

For Chizoba Osuji, founder of Velas Global Nutrition Limited, the funding facilitates the expansion of a business built on years of research. Her company processes indigenous crops into shelf-stable blends, supporting nutrition and local women smallholder farmers. “This is motivation to keep making Nigerians healthier through better food,” she remarked, noting the grant will fund semi-automated equipment to increase production capacity to 20 tonnes monthly.

She added that the ₦2.5 million grant would be used to acquire semi-automated equipment capable of increasing production capacity to about 20 tonnes monthly. Beyond increasing output, the expansion is expected to create additional opportunities for women smallholder farmers across the South-East who supply many of the raw materials used by the company.

Speaking on the initiative, MTN’s Regional General Manager (Sales), Callima Inino, represented by Peter Kajovo, said The Gathering on 100 was designed to provide young Nigerians with platforms to connect, learn, showcase their talents and access opportunities that can help them grow.“We want to encourage youths to live their best lives and have fuller expressions of themselves,” he said.

As the Enugu edition concludes, the energy of the South-East’s startup scene remains evident. The Gathering on 100 continues its nationwide tour, connecting more young founders with the visibility and support they need. Stay tuned to discover where the tour will land next as it moves to its next exciting location.


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Nestlé Commits to Boosting West Africa Solar Rollout Through Partnership

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Renewable energy firm Daystar Power Group has expanded its installed solar capacity across West Africa through a partnership with Nestlé, bringing total deployments to 6,884 kilowatt-peak (kWp), or nearly 7 megawatts (MW), in what the company describes as one of the largest commercial and industrial solar partnerships in the region.

Four manufacturing facilities across Nestlé sites in Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana and Senegal are now operational, with installations located in Abidjan, Tema and Dakar.

Daystar Power has installed 3,447 kWp across two sites in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. In Ghana, a 2,547 kWp system powers Nestlé’s Tema factory, while in Senegal an 890 kWp installation operates at the Dakar facility.

The company said each system is designed to deliver measurable environmental impact, including reduced greenhouse gas emissions and improved energy resilience.

The installations are tailored to local operational and grid conditions to ensure reliable renewable energy supply while supporting Nestlé’s net-zero ambitions and its commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

“Nearly 7MW across four Nestlé facilities is a number we are proud of, but what it represents matters more than the figure itself. It means that one of the world’s most demanding manufacturers has tested our model, trusted it, and come back. Our job now is to keep earning that across every market where industry needs energy it can count on,” said Yischai Beinisch, CEO of Daystar Power Group.

Samer Chedid, CEO of Nestlé Central and West Africa Region, said: “This investment reflects our commitment to building a business that not only grows but does so responsibly.

“By advancing solar energy projects in Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire and Senegal, we are embedding sustainability into our growth, reinforcing our role as a force for good, creating long-term value for communities and ensuring that our footprint actively contributes to a cleaner, more resilient future.”


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NCGC, SMEDAN Partner on MSME Financing Support

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The National Credit Guarantee Company Limited (NCGC) and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at supporting access to finance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria.

The agreement was signed at the NCGC headquarters in Abuja and outlines areas of cooperation between the two agencies, including financial literacy programmes, credit guarantee support, capacity building, and other initiatives targeted at small businesses.

Speaking at the signing ceremony, NCGC Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Bonaventure Okhaimo, said the partnership is intended to provide a framework for expanding financing opportunities available to MSMEs.

According to him, small and medium-sized enterprises play a significant role in economic activity and employment generation across the country.

Okhaimo said NCGC has facilitated ₦32.78 billion in credit and provided over ₦13.09 billion in guarantees through its partnerships with financial institutions. He added that 1,478 businesses and entrepreneurs have benefited from the financing interventions, with 1,682 jobs reportedly created or sustained.

Also speaking, SMEDAN Director-General, Charles Odii, said the collaboration would enable the agency to connect more small businesses with available financing opportunities, particularly Nano and Micro enterprises that often face challenges accessing credit.

The two organisations said the partnership would also involve stakeholder engagement and awareness campaigns to provide information on financing options and the use of credit guarantees in lending arrangements.

The agreement forms part of ongoing efforts by both agencies to support enterprise development and improve access to financial services for small businesses across the country.

Observers say access to finance remains one of the major constraints facing Nigerian MSMEs, making collaborations between public institutions an important aspect of broader economic development initiatives.

 


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