Telecom
Report Predicts Instant Growth Path for Airtel

Airtel, the Indian mobile operator with operations in 16 African countries including Nigeria has been predicted to be on the path of ‘instant growth in profit margin’ as initial investment period ends, a new study by Pyramid Research said.
Airtel acquired Middle East operator, Zain’s assets in 15 African countries in 2010 in a deal worth $10 million.
It later added Rwanda in 2011 giving it a total of 16 countries in the continent.
The Indian mobile operator came into the African market with reputation of master of efficiency was predicated to drastically change the competitive landscape in Africa with its performance.
The research evaluated Airtel’s operation in key areas of: “market performance, operational efficiency and capital investments” and concluded that “Airtel is performing very well.”
We see that the operator spent its first year making losses but has been continuously improving and preparing for future profitability. Also, with selective 3G investments, Airtel is attempting to transform into an operator beyond just a minute factory for voice services. The operator may not have a silver bullet to dominate the African markets, but it certainly has the boldness to act as if it has always been there, and it carries a sense of urgency to take corrective action,” said Kerem Arsal, the research author.
Arsal notes that “although the operator’s competitive pricing led to an average 15 per cent decline in voice tariffs in US dollar terms, it played a key role in starting the engine of its “minute factory,” an analogy infamously used to designate the operator’s emphasis on affordable and efficient provision of voice services.
In fact, Airtel’s MoU per subscription in Africa rose by around 14.3per cent last year, while both mobile subscriptions and total revenue grew by more than 20per cent between Q3 2010 and Q3 2011.
Moreover, it is deploying 3G networks selectively in markets where voice services will only be a foundation to build upon rather than its primary stream of revenue.
Secondly, Airtel has been quick to regain its composure in terms of operational efficiency. In one year, it selectively outsourced its key operations and began optimizing its workforce, creating renewed breathing room for future profitability. Finally, Airtel’s relatively weak financial performance in Africa is a result of ambitious capital investments during its entry into the continent, thus a pressure that it builds on itself knowingly. Once its capex/revenue ratio starts normalizing, it will surely post results strong enough to worry any regional competitor.”
Airtel currently is the third largest operator in Nigeria with 23,092,195 subscribers behind MTN (47,440,991) and Globacom (24,124,716) according December 2012 data released by the Nigeria Communications Commission (NCC).
Major findings of the report show that “between Q3 2010 and Q3 2011, the operator improved both its subscriptions and revenue by more than 20per cent.
These impressive rates of growth compare well with those of its major competitors in the region. Investments in 3G networks are now in place, but this is relatively unchartered territory because the operator is up against strong competitors, such as MTN and Orange.
“Operational efficiency has been improving steadily. In one year, Airtel was able to increase its ‘revenue per employee’ figure by 42.4per cent from $47k to $67k.
“Airtel is controlling its costs better through outsourcing agreements. Since 2010, agreements have been made with global vendors and partners for multiple operational aspects that range from network expansion and management to IT and call centers.
“Airtel’s profit margin improvement is likely to be sudden rather than gradual. Once the initial wave of capital expenditures comes to an end, as previously announced, we expect a rapid improvement in EBITDA. In Q3 2011, the capex/revenue ratio hit 56%, a rate that is certainly going to normalize from 2012 onward. However, the eventual profitability will also depend much on whether the operator can manage its debt load of around $9bn accumulated during its entry into Africa.”
Telecom
MTN CEO Toriola Hails Nigeria’s Telecom Transformation at MIPAD

MTN Nigeria CEO Karl Toriola has declared that the era of outsiders telling Africa’s story is over, positioning the continent as a global powerhouse of authors, architects, and innovators.

MTN Nigeria
Toriola made the remarks while accepting the ‘CEO of the Year’ award at the 2025 Most Influential People of African Descent (MIPAD) Recognition Ceremony in Lagos.
“For decades, stories about Africa were told about us, but rarely by us,” he said, rejecting outdated narratives of conflict and need. “We are no longer the subjects of the story; we are the authors. Africa’s time is now.”
He spotlighted African talent now leading global organisations, alongside Afrobeats and art reshaping world culture, drawing the Diaspora home with investments, not just emotions.
Toriola anchored his vision in MTN Nigeria’s journey, recalling a time when Nigeria’s 120 million people shared fewer than 500,000 telephone lines. “When MTN entered in 2001, analysts said Nigerians were too poor for mobile phones. They were wrong. They underestimated the Nigerian spirit,” he said.
From that first call in May 2001, MTN has connected over 84 million subscribers, building Nigeria’s “digital nervous system.”
He described Nigeria as uniquely investable due to its resilience and scalability, dedicating the award to MTN’s “real heroes”—engineers scaling masts and frontline customer service staff.
As MTN marks 25 years in 2026, Toriola pledged: “We are going nowhere. We are rooted in the soil of Nigeria and Africa.” He urged global elites to become the continent’s “Most Impactful Builders.”
Telecom
Study Shows Blocks in Telegram are Pushing the Underground Out

Modern messengers, such as WhatsApp, Telegram, Signal and others, are often used for illicit purposes. Kaspersky Digital Footprint Intelligence has conducted an in-depth monitoring of over 800 blocked cybercriminal Telegram channels between 2021 and 2024.

While a range of illegal activities continues to be hosted on the platform, its environment has become noticeably more challenging for sustained underground operations.
Telegram’s bot framework and other built-in features make for a low-effort ecosystem for the underworld.
A single bot can simultaneously manage queries, process cryptocurrency payments, and instantly deliver stolen bank cards, info-stealer logs, phishing kits, or DDoS attacks to hundreds of buyers per day, often without operator involvement.
Unlimited, non-expiring file storage eliminates the need for external hosting when distributing multi-gigabyte database dumps or stolen corporate documents. This frictionless automation naturally favours high-volume, low-price, low-skill offerings, such as leaked bank cards or other data, hosting malware, etc.
High-value, trust-dependent deals (for instance, zero-day vulnerability information) still remain on reputation-gated dark-web forums.
Kaspersky researchers found two clear trends related to illegal activities on Telegram. The average lifespan of shadow channels has increased, with the proportion of channels surviving over nine months more than tripling in 2023-2024 compared to 2021–2022. At the same time, Telegram’s blocking activity has risen significantly.
Monthly takedown figures recorded since October 2024 – even at their lowest – are comparable to the peak levels seen throughout 2023, and the overall pace continued to accelerate in 2025. This impedes malicious activities.
Other disadvantages of Telegram for cybercriminals include the lack of default end-to-end (E2E) encryption for chats, the inability to use their own servers for communication (due to the messenger’s centralised infrastructure), and closed server-side code, which makes it impossible to verify its functionality.
As a result, several established underground communities, including the nearly 9,000-member BFRepo group and the Angel Drainer malware-as-a-service operation, have already begun shifting primary activity to other platforms or proprietary messengers, citing repeated disruptions of their activities on Telegram.
“Fraudsters find Telegram a convenient tool for many malicious activities, but the risk-reward balance is clearly shifting. Channels are managing to stay online longer than a couple of years ago, yet the dramatically higher volume of blocks means operators can no longer count on long-term stability.
“When a storefront or service disappears overnight – and sometimes reappears only to be removed again weeks later – building a reliable business becomes much harder. We’re starting to see the early stages of migration as a direct consequence,” comments Vladislav Belousov, Digital Footprint Analyst at Kaspersky.
Telecom
Galaxy Backbone Marks Two Decades of Powering Nigeria’s Digital Evolution

Galaxy Backbone Limited (GBB), the Federal Government’s leading ICT infrastructure and shared services provider, will mark its 20th anniversary in June 2026 with a grand celebration that reflects two decades of innovation, resilience, and national impact.

Since its inception in 2006, Galaxy Backbone has been at the heart of Nigeria’s digital transformation journey; building the technological foundation that supports modern government operations and public service delivery. What began as a bold vision to connect government has grown into a critical national platform that drives efficiency, transparency, collaboration and innovation across the public sector.
Over the last 20 years, GBB has helped redefine how government works. By providing secure connectivity, enterprise-grade data centre services, cloud platforms, and digital collaboration tools, Galaxy Backbone has enabled Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) to move from fragmented, paper-based processes to more integrated, technology-driven systems.
This transformation has improved government-to-government coordination, strengthened engagement with businesses, and enhanced the delivery of services to citizens. Today, the digital infrastructure powered by Galaxy Backbone supports thousands of government users, hundreds of institutions, and critical national platforms that Nigerians rely on daily.
A key part of this journey has been the Federal Government of Nigeria’s investment, managed by GBB in robust national infrastructure, high-capacity and world class data centres, fibre-optic connectivity across multiple states, secure hosting services, and shared platforms that have helped government operate more efficiently and responsively. These contributions have played a pivotal role in Nigeria’s progress toward a more digital, agile and citizen-centered public service.
Galaxy Backbone’s impact has earned both national and global recognition. In 2025, the organisation was ranked first overall in the Federal Government Website Performance Scorecard, reflecting its commitment to excellence in digital service delivery. Internationally, GBB, a couple of years ago, received the prestigious United Nations Public Service Award, a testament to its leadership in promoting a whole-of-government approach to digital transformation.
As GBB celebrates two decades of service, this milestone is more than an organisational anniversary; it is a celebration of Nigeria’s digital evolution. It is an opportunity to appreciate how collaboration between government, industry partners, technology providers, and dedicated public servants has helped build a stronger, more connected nation.
The June 2026 anniversary celebration will bring together stakeholders from across the public and private sectors to reflect on the journey so far, acknowledge the partnerships that have shaped this success, and chart an ambitious course for the future. It will highlight how collective effort, shared vision, and innovation have positioned Galaxy Backbone as a strategic national asset.
Looking ahead, Galaxy Backbone remains committed to deepening digital transformation across the country; expanding infrastructure, strengthening cybersecurity, enhancing service delivery, and supporting the Federal Government’s drive for a smarter, more efficient and digitally empowered Nigeria.
At 20 years, Galaxy Backbone stands proud of its past, confident in its present, and inspired by the limitless possibilities ahead.
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