News
SMEs as a Key Driver to Economic Growth in an Emerging Market

Adewale A. Adeyipo
In spite of the harsh economic conditions Nigeria is faced with, recent trends have shown there are opportunities for growth of the SME Industry in Nigeria. As reported by Nigeria Bureau of Statistics, 2019 Q1 GDP grew by 2.01%, with majority of this growth being associated with the Non-Oil Sector which is a positive sign and indicative of Nigeria’s possible diversification and less reliance on the oil sector to drive her economy.
The International Monetary Fund forecasts that GDP will increase by 2.1% in 2019, which would make Nigeria one of Africa’s slowest-growing economies and means that growth is negative in per capita terms.
While inflation is at 11.4% and has been above the Central Bank’s target of 6% to 9% for almost four years. How then can Nigeria survive the next four years of uncertainties in revenue generation, debt recovery rate, a further devaluation of Naira, low FDI flows into Nigeria in 2018, expected high fuel prices and insecurity? A recent report from Trading Economics shows that Nigeria’s all-time low of FDI inflow for 2018 Q4 was $314 million.
Nigeria’s population median age is 18 years that is made up of young, vibrant, skilled, and unskilled youths. With this youthful population and despite the tough economic conditions, I firmly believe Youth engagement through the SME approach can drive economic growth.
One of the key drivers to economic development in an emerging economy has been the successful engagement of SMEs, while the growth of economic development has been an essential goal for many developing nations of the world.
I wonder sometimes how a country with a 23% unemployment rate, inflation rate of 11.4% plans gets her citizen out of poverty which currently stand at 33.1% if not by empowering the populace that are living below the ‘Poverty Line. i.e. they live and sustain with less than $1 a day. The more people we have actively engaged, the better we are as a nation and with poverty alleviation.
The contribution of SMEs has been accepted as one of the primary supports for economic growth because of its ability to enhance economic output and improve human welfare. With so many challenges faced with SMEs in Nigeria today, low FDI inflows in 2018 is another critical indicator showing why tech firms like Google would establish an AI lab in Ghana and not in Nigeria despite current economic indicators showing that the Nigerian economy is stronger than Ghana’s economy.
Before a technological investment is made in any economy, the investing party measures the opportunity for growth, existing infrastructure, and innovation. Such parameters have side-lined Nigeria for several years. FDI inflow in Nigeria for Q1 2019 was recorded at $1.1 B (Trading Economics Reports).
Though many argue that FDI in Nigeria is usually low after a general election. The point remains that investors must see the basic amenities on ground before coming into any nation which of course stability and security is essential.
Jeff Dean’ the leading AI software engineer at Google, stated that Ghana is the ‘Future of Africa’ and it had to do with the robust network of academic institutions as well as infrastructure in place which was a significant factor on establishing an AI lab in Accra. – Aside from the ‘not too deliberate approach’ from the Government, inadequate Private-Public partnerships and collaborations amongst Government agencies.
The SMEs in Nigeria also lack access to relatively cheap and effective sources of funding, which hinders their growth and contribution to economic growth.
Agencies like SMEDAN can emulate Malaysia NSDC (National SME Development Council) as a use case where they demonstrated a positive impact on their economy since it was established in 2004.
As at 2015, the contribution of SME to the Malaysian economy was measured in terms of their share of the total number of businesses (97.3%) and share of the total number of jobs created at 59%. (Department of Statistics Malaysia)
International Finance Cooperation & World Bank’s Support on SMEs
Without a doubt, Government policies are one of the essential drivers for SMEs developments in any nation.
Two decades ago, Global Financial Institutions and Economic Organizations like World Bank and International Finance Corporation (IFC) emphasized the significance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), especially in developing regions like Nigeria, these bodies had consistently sought the support of the Government to implement policies for sustainable growth in human capital, financial inclusion, and technological advancement.
According to the World Bank Group, ‘The country partnership strategy period (FY2014-FY2019) has an investment of $8.8 billion through the International Development Association (IDA) and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD).
Nigeria has been one of the International Finance Corporation’s (IFC) fastest growing portfolio and represents IFC’s fifth largest global country exposure, with a committed volume of $1.8 billion. Their support for Nigeria is structured around several priorities, which include promoting diversified growth and job creation with a focus on youth, women and the poor in marginalized areas; whilst improving social and financial inclusion.
It was estimated that most developing economies have a high potential in ensuring diversification, inclusiveness, and expansion of industrial production as well as the fulfillment of the fundamental objectives of development. As reported by the World Bank Group, the Country partnership period (FY2014 – FY2019) for Nigeria is expected to have achieved:
- 16% increase in power generation capacity; 8% increase in transmission capacity
- Improved access of small farmers to inputs and technology and improvement in their average income
- Improved road access for two million people in rural areas.
- Additional two million micro-entrepreneurs provided with financial services.
- Additional 100,000 loans provided to Small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
World Bank has estimated the growth rate for Nigeria’s economy in 2019 at 2.1% with job creation rise of 10% quarter-on-quarter if local or raw materials and resources are well utilized. SMEs depends on the use of raw materials and innovative technologies to further assist them in achieving their goal of self- reliance.
For example, Provision of starch as a raw material to the market can provide jobs for three different levels in starch production, Starch for consumption, starch for clothing, starch for pharmaceuticals. In this ecosystem, the raw material provider and the user creates more jobs and keep the SME ecosystem sustainable.
Adewale A. Adeyipo is Ag. CEO CWG Plc
News
Pay Your taxes for Me to Do More – Tinubu

President Bola Tinubu on Thursday urged Nigerians to pay their taxes, because the revenue is critical for his administration’s Renewed Hope Agenda to fund public infrastructure like roads, hospitals, and amenities across the country.

President Bola Tinubu
He spoke during the commissioning of interchange at Arterial Road N16 – Ring Road III Intersection linking Jahi District to Gwarimpa District of the FCT.
The project was among those earmarked to celebrate his third year anniversary and he was represented at the commissioning by Godswill Akpabio, Senate President.
He said: “I’m very proud to stand here to commission this Arterial road interchange N16 linking Jahi district to Gwarimpa District of the FCT.
“This is not just a bridge and slip roads, this is freedom of movement and time returned to the people, this is renewed hope that you can even drive on. This intersection used to choke the entirety of Abuja, gridlock stretched from Maitama to Gishiri, from Jahi to Gwarimpa; hours lost, fuel wasted, business were lost but today that story ends.
“This interchange opens up critical districts of the FCT and connects them smoothly to the rest of the FCT. Workers will get home earlier, security will improve because criminals strive when security stands still.
“Ladies and gentlemen, infrastructure is the foundation of prosperity which is the cardinal principle of this administration. Roads are the arteries of a nation, when we connect districts we connect destines and that is the logic of the renewed hope agenda, build the roads unlock the economy and let Nigerians strive.
“The Jahi-Gwarimpa interchange is prove that Nigeria is not beyond redemption. With focus, discipline, and political will, Nigeria will deliver and we are delivering, the FCT is delivering.”
The president also charged Nigerians and residents of the FCT to pay their taxes.
According to Tinubu, it would allow his administration to provide more infrastructural projects.
“Also pay your taxes and levies so that government can do even more for you,” he added.
News
MTN ASAP Enugu Stakeholders’ Conference Rallies More Action Against Youth Drug Abuse, Unveils N33Bn ASAP Impact

In a renewed push to confront the rising tide of drug abuse among Nigerian youth, stakeholders converged on Tuesday, June 9, 2026, at the ICC Dome, Enugu, for a State Stakeholders’ Engagement convened under the Anti-Substance Abuse Programme (ASAP).

The conference brought together government representatives, educators, development partners, and civil society actors to chart a unified path against substance abuse, with disclosures at the gathering revealing that an estimated ₦33 billion has so far been committed to developmental projects, programmes, and initiatives across the country, interventions that have impacted more than 33 million Nigerians directly and reached over 100 million through advocacy and awareness campaigns.
The Executive Governor of Enugu State, Barr. Peter Mbah, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Prof. Chidiebere Onyia, commended the Foundation for its sustained investment in youth development and the fight against substance abuse.
He noted that the state’s transformation agenda is anchored in youth empowerment, education, healthcare, and human capital development – areas where the Foundation’s ₦33 billion commitment was already making a measurable difference.
“The MTN Foundation’s investment in youth development and the fight against substance abuse aligns directly with our administration’s transformational agenda. Initiatives like ASAP are exactly the kind of partnerships that move the needle on national development,” Prof. Onyia said.
He further urged other private sector players to emulate the Foundation’s example, stressing that the scale of Nigeria’s drug abuse demands sustained collaboration between government, the private sector, development partners, and civil society.
Addressing stakeholders, Odunayo Sanya, Executive Director of the MTN Foundation, said the Foundation, established in 2004 and fully funded by MTN Nigeria, was created to drive impact across health, capacity building, and economic empowerment, with deliberate focus on young people, who constitute the majority of Nigeria’s population.
She explained that the ASAP initiative, launched in 2019 in partnership with the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), was designed to reduce first-time drug use among young Nigerians through awareness campaigns and school-based interventions.
“We have reached over 50,000 students across the country and trained about 1,556 teachers as part of our efforts to create anti-drug ambassadors in schools and communities.”
“For us at the MTN Foundation, saving even one young person from substance abuse is a worthwhile achievement. The consequences go beyond the individual and affect families, communities, and the nation at large,” Odunayo said.
Looking ahead, she disclosed that the Foundation plans to reach more than 20,000 additional students in 2026 through expanded stakeholder engagements, school-based interventions, teacher training programmes, and community awareness campaigns.
She described substance abuse as a major threat to families, communities, and national development, stressing the urgent need for collective action to shield young people from addiction.
According to her, the Foundation’s mission is rooted not just in numbers, but in human outcomes – the lives, families, and futures it helps preserve.
The Executive Director, on her part, called on parents, educators, faith leaders, and community influencers to remain active partners in safeguarding the next generation from the dangers of substance abuse.
The intervention comes at a critical time. Fresh data presented at the conference indicate that over 360,000 youths in Enugu State – approximately 13.4% of the state’s young population – are actively involved in drug use.
Currently, the MTN Foundation (MTNF) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) are conducting a comprehensive National Substance Use Survey to gather grassroots data on drug abuse, especially among secondary school students.
News
ICFJ, Wikimedia Honour Nigerian, African Journalists for Outstanding Reporting

International Center for Journalists (ICFJ), in partnership with the Wikimedia Foundation, has named three African journalists as recipients of the 2026 Open the Knowledge Journalism Awards, with two Nigerians emerging as first and second-place winners.

The awards recognise journalists whose well-researched reporting helps expand knowledge about Africa and serves as reliable source material for volunteer editors who develop content on Wikipedia.
Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia operated by the Wikimedia Foundation, relies on evidence-based reporting to improve and expand its content, making journalists key contributors to building a more comprehensive global knowledge base.
Earlier this year, African journalists living on the continent were invited to nominate articles they had written that contribute to expanding knowledge about Africa, particularly in the areas of women and youth, as well as arts, culture, heritage and sports.
The organisers said a total of 320 entries were received from journalists across 40 African countries.
The first prize was awarded to Nigerian freelance journalist, Rakiya Muhammad, for her article, West Africa’s Borderless Women: Inside the Yoruba Sisterhood Linking Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire, published in RM Times.
The story documents the decades-long migration of women from Ejigbo in Osun State to Côte d’Ivoire in search of economic opportunities.
According to the report, the women have become a dominant force in markets in Abidjan while strengthening cultural and economic ties between Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire.
The article also revealed that as much as 80 per cent of Ejigbo’s economy is supported by remittances and investments from its people living in Côte d’Ivoire.
Reacting to the recognition, Muhammad said the award had renewed her commitment to telling authentic stories that place African women at the centre of development, leadership and social change.
“Receiving this honour renews my passion for telling stories that place African women at the heart of the narrative as active agents of development, leadership and social change.
“The recognition rekindles my commitment to documenting positive stories about Africa with authenticity and depth, while shedding light on the gendered dimensions often overlooked in broader discussions,” she said.
Second place went to another Nigerian journalist, Abiodun Adewale of The Punch, for his story, Breaking Boundaries: How Nigeria’s U-19 Women Are Rewriting Cricket History.
The article chronicles the preparation and performance of Nigeria’s Junior Female Yellow Greens at the 2025 International Youth Cricket World Cup.
The organisers noted that the story highlighted the growing popularity of cricket in Nigeria, a sport that receives relatively limited media attention compared to other sporting disciplines.
A special recognition award was presented to Kenyan journalist Angeline Ochieng of Nation Media Group for her article, The Converts: How Reformed Midwives Are Ending Maternal Deaths, published in the Daily Nation.
The story focuses on former traditional birth attendants in rural Kenya who abandoned the practice to advocate hospital deliveries, contributing to a reduction in maternal deaths and childbirth complications.
President of ICFJ, Sharon Moshavi, said journalism and Wikipedia have a mutually beneficial relationship.
According to her, Wikipedia’s volunteer editors rely on independent journalism to build a more complete knowledge resource, while journalists benefit from the encyclopedia’s global and multilingual reach.
“These awards recognise that relationship and the African journalists who are making our digital information ecosystems stronger,” she said.
Chief Communications Officer of the Wikimedia Foundation, Anusha Alikhan, said although Wikipedia is the largest encyclopedia ever created, it remains incomplete.
She said stories written by Africans about issues affecting the continent were essential to ensuring that the encyclopedia reflected diverse experiences and perspectives.
“We celebrate the three journalists who have received the Open the Knowledge Journalism Awards and thank them for making this kind of reporting possible,” she said.
President of Wikimedia Nigeria and member of this year’s awards selection committee, Olaniyan Ishola Oulushola, commended the quality of the winning entries.
He said each of the selected articles presented opportunities to improve information about Africa on Wikipedia.
“From documenting the history of women cross-border traders in West Africa to the achievements of female cricketers, each of these articles brings us a step closer to closing the knowledge gaps we are working on every day,” he said.
The organisers noted that Wikipedia marked its 25th anniversary in January 2026.
They said the platform is currently among the world’s 10 most-visited websites and remains the only one in that category operated by a non-profit organisation.
According to them, Wikipedia currently hosts more than 65 million articles in over 300 languages, created by nearly 250,000 volunteer editors worldwide, attracting close to 15 billion page views every month.
However, they observed that many topics relating to Africa remain underrepresented, with only about 3.7 per cent of articles on the English version of Wikipedia focusing on the continent.
They explained that the knowledge gap reflects broader shortcomings in global media coverage, noting that new information can only be added to Wikipedia when supported by citations from published and reliable sources.
The 2026 award recipients were selected by a committee comprising African civil society leaders, academics, representatives of ICFJ and the Wikimedia Foundation, as well as members of the Wikipedia volunteer community.
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