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Outcry over Bill Seeking Death Penalty for Hate Speech

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A bill that seeks death penalty and the establishment of an agency to check hate speech, has sparked varied assortments of condemnations from Nigerians with some describing it as draconian

 

The National Commission for the Prohibition of Hate Speeches (Estb., etc) Bill 2019, is a bill seeking death by hanging for anyone found guilty of any form of hate speech that results in the death of another person.

 

Under the proposed law, offenders are also either liable to 10 years jail term or payment of N10m fine.

 

An offender, according to the bill is, “a person who uses, publishes, presents, produces, plays, provides, distributes and/or directs the performance of any material, written and or visual.

 

The bill sponsored by , Sabi Abdullahi, a former Senate spokesperson, who is now the deputy Senate Whip, had suffered a setback for some unknown reasons.

 

But in a new development, the bill was on Tuesday, November 12, read for the first time at the senate.

 

It stated that such individuals had committed an offence if they intended  to stir up ethnic hatred, or having regard to all the circumstances, ethnic hatred is likely to be stirred up against any person or persons from such an ethnic group in Nigeria.

 

“Any person who commits an offence under this section shall be liable to life imprisonment and where the act causes any loss of life,  the person shall be punished with death by hanging,” it added.

 

Offenders liable to a 10-year jail term or that risk N10m fine are those who stir ethnic hatred by their speeches.

 

The bill states, “In this section (3), ethnic hatred means hatred against a group of persons from any ethical group indigenous to Nigeria.

 

“A person subjects another to harassment on the basis of ethnicity for the purposes of this section where on ethnic grounds, he justifiably engages in a conduct which has the purpose or effect of violating that other person’s dignity or creates an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating, or offensive environment for the person subjected to the harassment.

 

“Conduct shall be regarded as having the effect specified in subsection (1) (a) or (b) of this section if, having regard to all circumstances, including in particular the perception of that  person.

 

“A person who subjects another to harassment on the basis of ethnicity commits an offence and shall be liable on conviction to an imprisonment for a term not less than 10 years, or to a fine of not less than N10m, or to both.

 

“Any person who knowingly utters words to incite feelings of contempt, hatred, hostility, violence or discrimination against any person, group or community on the basis of ethnicity or race, commits an offence and shall be liable on conviction to imprisonment for a term not less than five years, or to a fine of not less than N10m or to both.

 

“A person victimises another if in any circumstance relevant for the purpose of this Act, the person does any act that is injurious to the wellbeing and esteem of another person by  treating the person to less favourably than, in those circumstances.”

 

The bill added that,  where the  offenders are a corporate organisation, every director, trustee and officer of that body corporate shall also be deemed to be guilty of the offence.

 

In a swift reaction, Mr Raphael Adebayo, convener, Free Nigeria Movement, said his organisation would mobilise Nigerians to resist the proposed anti-hate speech bill.

 

The activist described the planned anti-hate speech commission as an attempt to muzzle Nigerians and deprive the citizens of their rights.

 

Adedayo admonished Nigerians to rise up and oppose the bill, which he said was designed to take way the people’s liberty and constitutional rights, adding that the nation could not allow the National Assembly to pass “this tyrannical legislation.”

 

Also,  former Vice-President, Atiku Abubakar, on Tuesday said  the bill was an abuse of the legislative process, adding  that it would violate Nigerians’ constitutionally guaranteed right to freedom of speech.

 

He said in a statement by his Media Adviser, Mr. Paul Ibe, that it was prudent to build upon the tolerance inherited from those years and not shrink the democratic space to satisfy personal and group interests.

 

He said, “Atiku  wishes to sound a note of caution to those now toying with the idea of an anti-hate Speech Bill, with punishment for supposed hate speech to be death by hanging. The contemplation of such laws is in itself not just hate speech, but an abuse of the legislative process that will violate Nigerians’ constitutionally guaranteed right to Freedom of Speech.

 

The Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) said  that the newly introduced bill could not be justified in a democracy.

 

The association, in a statement sent to The PUNCH by its National Publicity Secretary, Mr. Kunle Edun, on Tuesday, cautioned the Senate to “tread carefully” with the bill.

 

It also reminded the Senate that section 39(3) of the Constitution had made it mandatory that no law could abrogate the rights of Nigerians to exercise their right to freedom of speech.

 

It stated, “We therefore, strongly advise that the Senate should tread carefully on this bill.

 

“Section 39(3) of the Constitution makes it mandatory that no law can abrogate the rights of Nigerians to exercise their right to freedom of speech except if such law can be reasonably justified in a democratic society. “Can a Hate Bill be reasonably justified in a democratic society?”

 

The NBA said with the nation already grappling with wanton arrest and prosecution of citizens from treasonable felony after expressing their opinions, there might not be any guarantee that the bill when signed into law would not be used to harass those  exercising their right to free speech.

 

It noted that while the right to freedom of expression was not absolute, there were enough laws in Nigeria to tackle the excesses, implying that there was no need for the proposed law.

 

Also, Chief Ifedayo Adedipe, Senior Advocate of Nigeria, condemned the bill and called on Nigerians to resist it. The SAN described the bill as an extension of rights abuses under the All Progressives Congress  government.

 


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Pay Your taxes for Me to Do More – Tinubu

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President Bola Tinubu on Thursday urged Nigerians to pay their taxes, because the revenue is critical for his administration’s Renewed Hope Agenda to fund public infrastructure like roads, hospitals, and amenities across the country.

Pay Your taxes for Me to Do More – Tinubu

President Bola Tinubu

He spoke during the commissioning of interchange at Arterial Road N16 – Ring Road III Intersection linking Jahi District to Gwarimpa District of the FCT.

The project was among those earmarked to celebrate his third year anniversary and he was represented at the commissioning by Godswill Akpabio, Senate President.

He said: “I’m very proud to stand here to commission this Arterial road interchange N16 linking Jahi district to Gwarimpa District of the FCT.

“This is not just a bridge and slip roads, this is freedom of movement and time returned to the people, this is renewed hope that you can even drive on. This intersection used to choke the entirety of Abuja, gridlock stretched from Maitama to Gishiri, from Jahi to Gwarimpa; hours lost, fuel wasted, business were lost but today that story ends.

“This interchange opens up critical districts of the FCT and connects them smoothly to the rest of the FCT. Workers will get home earlier, security will improve because criminals strive when security stands still.

“Ladies and gentlemen, infrastructure is the foundation of prosperity which is the cardinal principle of this administration. Roads are the arteries of a nation, when we connect districts we connect destines and that is the logic of the renewed hope agenda, build the roads unlock the economy and let Nigerians strive.

“The Jahi-Gwarimpa interchange is prove that Nigeria is not beyond redemption. With focus, discipline, and political will, Nigeria will deliver and we are delivering, the FCT is delivering.”

The president also charged Nigerians and residents of the FCT to pay their taxes.

According to Tinubu, it would allow his administration to provide more infrastructural projects.

“Also pay your taxes and levies so that government can do even more for you,” he added.

 


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MTN ASAP Enugu Stakeholders’ Conference Rallies More Action Against Youth Drug Abuse, Unveils N33Bn ASAP Impact

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In a renewed push to confront the rising tide of drug abuse among Nigerian youth, stakeholders converged on Tuesday, June 9, 2026, at the ICC Dome, Enugu, for a State Stakeholders’ Engagement convened under the Anti-Substance Abuse Programme (ASAP).

MTN ASAP Enugu Stakeholders' Conference Rallies More Action Against Youth Drug Abuse, Unveils ₦33 Billion ASAP Impact

The conference brought together government representatives, educators, development partners, and civil society actors to chart a unified path against substance abuse, with disclosures at the gathering revealing that an estimated ₦33 billion has so far been committed to developmental projects, programmes, and initiatives across the country, interventions that have impacted more than 33 million Nigerians directly and reached over 100 million through advocacy and awareness campaigns.

The Executive Governor of Enugu State, Barr. Peter Mbah, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Prof. Chidiebere Onyia, commended the Foundation for its sustained investment in youth development and the fight against substance abuse.

He noted that the state’s transformation agenda is anchored in youth empowerment, education, healthcare, and human capital development – areas where the Foundation’s ₦33 billion commitment was already making a measurable difference.

“The MTN Foundation’s investment in youth development and the fight against substance abuse aligns directly with our administration’s transformational agenda. Initiatives like ASAP are exactly the kind of partnerships that move the needle on national development,” Prof. Onyia said.

He further urged other private sector players to emulate the Foundation’s example, stressing that the scale of Nigeria’s drug abuse demands sustained collaboration between government, the private sector, development partners, and civil society.

Addressing stakeholders, Odunayo Sanya, Executive Director of the MTN Foundation, said the Foundation, established in 2004 and fully funded by MTN Nigeria, was created to drive impact across health, capacity building, and economic empowerment, with deliberate focus on young people, who constitute the majority of Nigeria’s population.

She explained that the ASAP initiative, launched in 2019 in partnership with the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), was designed to reduce first-time drug use among young Nigerians through awareness campaigns and school-based interventions.

“We have reached over 50,000 students across the country and trained about 1,556 teachers as part of our efforts to create anti-drug ambassadors in schools and communities.”

“For us at the MTN Foundation, saving even one young person from substance abuse is a worthwhile achievement. The consequences go beyond the individual and affect families, communities, and the nation at large,” Odunayo said.

Looking ahead, she disclosed that the Foundation plans to reach more than 20,000 additional students in 2026 through expanded stakeholder engagements, school-based interventions, teacher training programmes, and community awareness campaigns.

She described substance abuse as a major threat to families, communities, and national development, stressing the urgent need for collective action to shield young people from addiction.

According to her, the Foundation’s mission is rooted not just in numbers, but in human outcomes – the lives, families, and futures it helps preserve.

The Executive Director, on her part, called on parents, educators, faith leaders, and community influencers to remain active partners in safeguarding the next generation from the dangers of substance abuse.

The intervention comes at a critical time. Fresh data presented at the conference indicate that over 360,000 youths in Enugu State – approximately 13.4% of the state’s young population – are actively involved in drug use.

Currently, the MTN Foundation (MTNF) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) are conducting a comprehensive National Substance Use Survey to gather grassroots data on drug abuse, especially among secondary school students.


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ICFJ, Wikimedia Honour Nigerian, African Journalists for Outstanding Reporting

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International Center for Journalists (ICFJ), in partnership with the Wikimedia Foundation, has named three African journalists as recipients of the 2026 Open the Knowledge Journalism Awards, with two Nigerians emerging as first and second-place winners.

ICFJ, Wikimedia Honour Nigerian, African Journalists for Outstanding Reporting

The awards recognise journalists whose well-researched reporting helps expand knowledge about Africa and serves as reliable source material for volunteer editors who develop content on Wikipedia.

Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia operated by the Wikimedia Foundation, relies on evidence-based reporting to improve and expand its content, making journalists key contributors to building a more comprehensive global knowledge base.

Earlier this year, African journalists living on the continent were invited to nominate articles they had written that contribute to expanding knowledge about Africa, particularly in the areas of women and youth, as well as arts, culture, heritage and sports.

The organisers said a total of 320 entries were received from journalists across 40 African countries.

The first prize was awarded to Nigerian freelance journalist, Rakiya Muhammad, for her article, West Africa’s Borderless Women: Inside the Yoruba Sisterhood Linking Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire, published in RM Times.

The story documents the decades-long migration of women from Ejigbo in Osun State to Côte d’Ivoire in search of economic opportunities.

According to the report, the women have become a dominant force in markets in Abidjan while strengthening cultural and economic ties between Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire.

The article also revealed that as much as 80 per cent of Ejigbo’s economy is supported by remittances and investments from its people living in Côte d’Ivoire.

Reacting to the recognition, Muhammad said the award had renewed her commitment to telling authentic stories that place African women at the centre of development, leadership and social change.

“Receiving this honour renews my passion for telling stories that place African women at the heart of the narrative as active agents of development, leadership and social change.

“The recognition rekindles my commitment to documenting positive stories about Africa with authenticity and depth, while shedding light on the gendered dimensions often overlooked in broader discussions,” she said.

Second place went to another Nigerian journalist, Abiodun Adewale of The Punch, for his story, Breaking Boundaries: How Nigeria’s U-19 Women Are Rewriting Cricket History.

The article chronicles the preparation and performance of Nigeria’s Junior Female Yellow Greens at the 2025 International Youth Cricket World Cup.

The organisers noted that the story highlighted the growing popularity of cricket in Nigeria, a sport that receives relatively limited media attention compared to other sporting disciplines.

A special recognition award was presented to Kenyan journalist Angeline Ochieng of Nation Media Group for her article, The Converts: How Reformed Midwives Are Ending Maternal Deaths, published in the Daily Nation.

The story focuses on former traditional birth attendants in rural Kenya who abandoned the practice to advocate hospital deliveries, contributing to a reduction in maternal deaths and childbirth complications.

President of ICFJ, Sharon Moshavi, said journalism and Wikipedia have a mutually beneficial relationship.

According to her, Wikipedia’s volunteer editors rely on independent journalism to build a more complete knowledge resource, while journalists benefit from the encyclopedia’s global and multilingual reach.

“These awards recognise that relationship and the African journalists who are making our digital information ecosystems stronger,” she said.

Chief Communications Officer of the Wikimedia Foundation, Anusha Alikhan, said although Wikipedia is the largest encyclopedia ever created, it remains incomplete.

She said stories written by Africans about issues affecting the continent were essential to ensuring that the encyclopedia reflected diverse experiences and perspectives.

“We celebrate the three journalists who have received the Open the Knowledge Journalism Awards and thank them for making this kind of reporting possible,” she said.

President of Wikimedia Nigeria and member of this year’s awards selection committee, Olaniyan Ishola Oulushola, commended the quality of the winning entries.

He said each of the selected articles presented opportunities to improve information about Africa on Wikipedia.

“From documenting the history of women cross-border traders in West Africa to the achievements of female cricketers, each of these articles brings us a step closer to closing the knowledge gaps we are working on every day,” he said.

The organisers noted that Wikipedia marked its 25th anniversary in January 2026.

They said the platform is currently among the world’s 10 most-visited websites and remains the only one in that category operated by a non-profit organisation.

According to them, Wikipedia currently hosts more than 65 million articles in over 300 languages, created by nearly 250,000 volunteer editors worldwide, attracting close to 15 billion page views every month.

However, they observed that many topics relating to Africa remain underrepresented, with only about 3.7 per cent of articles on the English version of Wikipedia focusing on the continent.

They explained that the knowledge gap reflects broader shortcomings in global media coverage, noting that new information can only be added to Wikipedia when supported by citations from published and reliable sources.

The 2026 award recipients were selected by a committee comprising African civil society leaders, academics, representatives of ICFJ and the Wikimedia Foundation, as well as members of the Wikipedia volunteer community.


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