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Bukar Charges Stakeholders on EMV compliance

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Kyari Bukar, managing director, ValuCard Nigeria has urged for a more rapid adoption of and compliance with EMV principles and practices by all stakeholders in the e-payment industry.
This is consequent on the directive by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) that from April, 2009 all new payment cards issued must be EMV complaint.  Mr. Bukar made the call in a paper titled “ÉMV Implementation in Africa: Nigeria as a Case Study…Reality or Façade?” he presented at CardExpo Africa 2009 held last week. The event put together by Intermac Consulting has as theme: Channel Strategy, e-payment in a Global Recession.
Bukar also called on Risk Managers in financial institutions to take more proactive steps to contain the magnetic stripe fraud menace, a current plaque in the e-payment sub-sector, while he charged human resource managers to conduct more stringent and regular background checks on employees.
EMV is an international e-payment standard developed by Europay, MasterCard & Visa (EMV),  to maximize e-payment security by replacing magnetic stripe cards with EMV chip and pin cards. As a risk and liability management tool, it guarantees fraud protection for issuers, acquirers and cardholders.
According to him, a truly EMV card has such exceptional security features as, Chip & PIN, Card Verification Values (CVV) at the back of the card and its alternate, iCVV, recently introduced by Visa and embedded in the Chip of the card.  
He added that for cardholders to enjoy the peace of mind they truly deserve, a truly EMV environment demands that the EMV card must interact with EMV-compliant acceptance devices.  For instance, an EMV–compliant Point of Sale terminal must be PIN Encryption Device certified while ATMs that are not EMV-compliant cannot accept EMV cards.  Other requirements, he said, include an EMV-certified 3rd party processor and switch, EMV ready front end processors and EMV personalization bureaus.
He cautioned cardholders to be wary of some cards that are being propagated to be EMV but works in non-EMV certified ATMs and PoS. 
The cheering news he said, is that "there is at least a Visa-certified EMV processor and PoS Acquirer in Nigeria that has been deploying EMV-certified Points of Sale terminals to accept Visa EMV cards, working with Nigerian Banks to upgrade their ATMs to EMV Levels I and II as well as issue truly EMV cards such as VPAY and Visa cards."
Commenting on the reality in the Nigeria market space today, Kyari noted amongst other issues that only a few serious-minded banks in Nigeria have made significant moves to migrate from the fraud-prone Magnetic Stripe cards to truly EMV Visa cards.       
 


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Xora Finance, Fintech Firm Refuses to Hire Nigerians over Alleged Dishonesty

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Xora Finance has announced it will no longer consider job applicants from Nigeria.

 

Xora Finance is a digital bank founded by Joren Lundgren, in February 2026 and allows users to deposit and earn interest on their XRP cryptocurrency.

Lundgren, founder, in an announcement on X (formerly Twitter), cited an ongoing pattern of misconduct, such as dishonesty and theft, from previous Nigerian hires as the reason for the decision.

This sudden blanket ban came just days after the company’s official career page was aggressively recruiting remote workers for marketing and content roles.

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The announcement generated heavy backlash online, with many people upset that a blanket rule punishes honest job seekers.

 

 

 

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How Ponzi Scheme Victims can Seek Legal Remedies — Lawyers

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Some lawyers have said that victims of Ponzi schemes have legal remedies, although recovering lost funds and prosecuting perpetrators remain major challenges.

How Ponzi Scheme Victims can Seek Legal Remedies — Lawyers

A Ponzi scheme is an investment fraud that pays existing investors with funds collected from new participants rather than from actual profits.

Operators lure victims by promising high returns with little to no risk.

The scheme inevitably collapses when the flow of new investors slows down.

Some lawyers who spoke to News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) separate interviews with on Sunday, said that victims could pursue civil actions to recover their money.

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Mr Chibuikem Opara, a lawyer at Justification Chambers, Ikeja,said many Nigerians continued to fall victim to Ponzi schemes in spite of repeated warnings.

Opara said it was wrong to attribute participation in Ponzi schemes to a lack of investment opportunities, noting that promoters often exploit investors’ greed through promises of unrealistic returns.

“What you cannot take away is the fact that many Nigerians have fallen and continue to fall victim to these schemes every time,” he said.

According to him, victims may individually or collectively institute civil actions against the beneficiary company for breach of contract or refund arising from failure of consideration.

Opara said victims could also unite to seek an order from the Federal High Court to wind up the beneficiary company.

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He, however, noted that such efforts might yield little benefit if perpetrators had already siphoned the funds and left behind an empty shell.

The lawyer said available remedies largely depended on the actions of relevant authorities, adding that recipient accounts could be frozen to facilitate fund recovery and support winding-up proceedings.

Opara said regulators and law enforcement agencies often became aware of Ponzi schemes only after substantial losses had occurred.

According to him, victims frequently failed to report suspicious schemes early enough to enable timely intervention.

He added that funds are sometimes moved outside the country before authorities become aware of the fraud.

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Opara also cited inadequate information and the deceptive nature of the schemes as major obstacles to investigation and prosecution.

“Most times, everything about the schemes is made to appear elusive, just like the profits promised to victims,” he said.

Also speaking, Mr Vincent Aminu of A.F. Aminu and Co. advised that victims of investment scams should report such cases to appropriate law enforcement agencies on time.

Aminu said victims could petition the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) or file reports with the police.

He said that after investigation, prosecutors could bring charges against suspects under relevant fraud-related laws, including provisions of the Criminal Code and the Advance Fee Fraud and Other Fraud Related Offences Act.

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Beyond criminal prosecution, Aminu said .victims could pursue civil actions to recover their money

According to him, such actions may be based on breach of contract, unjust enrichment, or fraudulent misrepresentation, depending on the circumstances.

He added that victims could petition the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which could investigate illegal operators, shut down unauthorised platforms, and freeze assets.

He identified the anonymity of online fraudsters as one of the biggest challenges confronting investigators.

According to him, many operators concealed their identities through fake digital profiles and technologies that made tracking them difficult.

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Aminu also noted that victims who delayed taking legal action risked losing opportunities for redress.

He added that prolonged court proceedings often delayed justice for victims.

“Many fraud-related cases take years before the court reaches a verdict, thereby delaying justice for victims,” he said.

Also, Mr Chris Ayiyi of Ayiyi Chambers, Apapa, described Ponzi schemes as a gamble that benefited early participants at the expense of later investors.

Ayiyi said some early entrants received returns on their investments, thereby encouraging others to join the schemes.

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He said the schemes eventually collapsed, leaving late investors to bear the losses

The lawyer called for a complete ban on Ponzi schemes or sustained public enlightenment campaigns against them.

He urged the National Assembly to enact laws that would strengthen regulation and provide greater protection for investors.

According to him, stronger legal safeguards are necessary in a country operating a capital-based economy.

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PalmPay Nigeria Appoints Samuel Oluyemi as Chief Operating Officer

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PalmPay Group (“PalmPay”), a multinational fintech company providing digital financial services across high-growth emerging markets, is pleased to appoint Samuel Oluyemi as Chief Operating Officer (“COO”) of its Nigeria practice, effective immediately.

The appointment comes at a pivotal moment for PalmPay as it looks to reach more underserved communities and continuously strengthen the reliability and security of its services. It also comes as Nigeria’s broader financial services sector continues to modernize, bring millions more Nigerians into the formal financial system, and strengthen the cybersecurity and fraud-prevention standards that underpin public confidence in digital payments.

As COO of PalmPay Nigeria, Mr. Oluyemi will oversee PalmPay’s Nigerian operations — where the company provides a full suite of digital financial services to individuals and businesses — and communicate with regulators to ensure the company’s growth happens harmoniously with the country’s financial, digital, and social inclusion goals.

Mr. Oluyemi brings more than two decades of experience at the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (“NIBSS”). During his tenure as the Business Development Lead, he championed the development of key national payment services — including the Digital Validation of Nigerian International Passport (e-Passport Validation), Electronic Dividend Mandate Management System (“e-DMMS”), and the Electronic Pensions Contribution Collection System (“EPCCOS”) — and played a pivotal role in introducing and driving early adoption of NIBSS Instant Payment (“NIP”), Nigeria’s first online, real-time, inter-bank transfer system in 2011 and its subsequent extension to the Other Financial Institutions (“OFI”) segment of the Nigeria Payments System.

He holds an MSc in Monetary Economics from the University of Ibadan with extensive local and international professional training.

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“Samuel joins PalmPay at an important stage in our journey to strengthen the foundations that will support our long-term goal of driving financial inclusion,” said Chika Nwosu, Managing Director of PalmPay Nigeria. “His extensive experience makes him well positioned to help us scale sustainably while maintaining the operational discipline, governance and customer-first culture that define PalmPay.”

“PalmPay has established itself as one of the most impactful fintech companies in emerging markets by making financial services more accessible and affordable for millions of people,” said Mr. Oluyemi.

“I am excited to join the company and look forward to working alongside an exceptional team to strengthen operational excellence and support PalmPay’s vision of building a leading digital financial services platform. Together, we will continue delivering secure, reliable, and customer-focused financial solutions while contributing to the continued evolution of Nigeria’s digital financial ecosystem.”

As Nigeria’s digital financial services sector continues to mature, this appointment reflects a broader commitment guiding PalmPay across all markets it serves: building financial services that are secure, reliable, and effective enough to earn a permanent place in people’s everyday lives.

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