General News
CBN Should Create Incentives for People to go Cashless – Agboola

Bolade Agboola is an executive director at CashCraft Asset Management Limited. He is an Associate of the Chartered Institute of Bankers and Chartered Institute of Stockbrokers. He is a registered Issuing House Operator and has worked for about 20 years in various banks before joining CashcraftAsset Management Limited.He spoke to funmi ilesanmi on issues bothering on the capital market and other economic issues. Confidence of Nigerians in the Stock Market Confidence in the stock market has to be built over a period of time because a lot of people lost money and a lot of people came in and the economy went down. It will take quite a while for full confidence in the stock market to be restored and that confidence will be restored when we start to see the full corporate result and also when the bank that were recently merged start coming out with their results. What they took from those banks are the good while the bad is with the Amcon. The good aspect of the bank is now with them so those are the things that will drive the market and I believe that before the end of the year we will see a lot of improvement. That confidence also, has to do with the way debt issues with Amcon is resolved. Those are some of the things that will determine how early the confidence can be resolved. I think this will be a positive turn around this year in the market. The signs from the global economy especially US and China are not discouraging and we also believe that this year too, the Euro zone crisis would also be resolved. Those are the positive result we are expecting and of course what is still dampening Nigeria’s outlook is the local problem-the terrorist issue; which I also believed would be resolved before the end of the year. Role of Euro Crisis in Fall of Nigeria Capital Market Yes, the Euro crisis has a role to play in this because when you look at it from the background that 70 per cent of the stock market is owned by foreign investors so whatever happens globally will also have an impact on the market in terms of new investments coming in because what drives the market is the investments so the capacity of fresh investments coming from Europe will be limited because of the crisis. Divestment of Insurance Companies The divestment of banks from insurance companies is part of the pursuit of the CBN towards monoline specialized banking. What we are having generally is a type of management buy-out. Officially, these banks are not supposed to have shares in those companies but what they are doing is to empower their management to buy the companies. It would not really have any effects, it is just unfortunate that the line of banking we have chosen does not allow the kind of thinking that follows successful universal banks like Germany and the rest where banks can invest in industries, invest in non-core businesses like insurance. I think it is one of our reactions to the regulatory failures that led to the financial crisis but time would tell whether it is a good decision or bad decision because the school of thought in allowing banks to do all those things is that for certain times in Nigeria the banking industry was able to attract a lot of professionals and coupled with their money through these they encouraged to invest equities in companies but unfortunately, because of regulatory failures and economic crises that came up in 2008, we have now decided to adopt that train. I believe that universal banking is still being done in most part of the world and we have chosen to do specialized banking but time will tell whether we have taken a good decision. I am circumspect about it because I know Nigeria banks are operating international banking outside the shores of Nigeria. I also know that International banks have branches in Nigeria are also operating some elements of universal banking, so how we are going to resolve that in the future, I do not know; but I believe that it is one of those decisions that is neither here nor there. Directive that Registrars Stop Handling Shares of their Parent Companies I do not know how we are going to handle it. Two of the most effective registrars in this country in terms of performance and everything are owned by two of the leading banks, GT Registrars and FirstBank Registrars. In terms of any rating in the market they come first and second whether they are handling shares of their own banks or shares of other banks. It is also due to regulatory failure during the boom era that we are now saying they should not handle shares of their parent companies because for every activity of the registrar, they are supposed to have a timeline which regulators can check and there are rules and all the rest. It is like we do not even trust our capacity to run those institutions because if you say now that those registrars should be sold off which is the decision the CBN has taken, I do not know whether it will also have the capacity to mitigate the disaster we have in 2008, it is debatable. Unauthorized Sale of Shares by Stock Brokers The brokers do make mistakes. I mean you are punching your computer, these are things that would be intentional, which is conversion where the proceed is taken away but definitely these could be operational errors. It is good to be able to distinguish between these and shareholders have different types of arrangements with their brokers. Some of them pledge it as collateral and then when you want to realize it, they will run to the exchange, run to CSS and say they sold my shares illegally. I think the stock exchange is taking adequate measures to combat that and some of the things that has been used to combat that is the fact that almost all investors are on trade alert and whatever they do can easily be determined, so the investor can be aware. If he did not authorize it, he has three days to say I did not authorize it. I believe that as everybody embraces e-banking and all other e-services, all of that complaints would be resolved. Definitely, we will continue to have issues of unauthorized sales due to operational errors and due to some other factors. ICT in Stock Broking Business We cannot do our business without ICT. You will find that during the Fuel Subsidy crisis most people were able to trade from their homes, so that is how far we have gone and there is still a lot to be done in terms of payments. Today you can be in Maiduguri and instruct your broker to buy stock for you, credit your account with any bank, anywhere you are across the country and the stock will be bought and your proceeds can be credited to your account. So you do not need to physically go to your broker to transact any buy or sell transactions and that shows what ICT has done in facilitating that. I believe that as the national ICT platform improves, all these things will improve. ICT has actually helped the business tremendously. CBN’s Cashless Policy The cashless policy is a desirable policy and I will say that virtually all the banks started around 1997, 1998 with the use of Visa and Valucard and I think we have come a long way. It is a desirable policy but the only thing some of us do not agree with is the limit because if I can take $5,000 in Nigeria and then enter Britain or any country and I can carry $5,000 as my BTA, I see no reason why we should limit the maximum you can take from the bank to N150,000 which is less than $1,000. Knowing that there are still a lot of challenges outside Lagos; if I want to have a ceremony in my village and I know I can go there with the intent that I can take some money, if that is the period armed robbers visit the village like they did in Ogun state and the banks were shut down for one week, how do I go about it when I need to buy cow and other things? To me, we need to do it right to help the banking system. We need to create incentives for people to do their transactions via ATMs, PoS but allowing banks to make money out of necessity is what I do not like or creating a situation where it becomes fraudulent by issuing several N149,000 cheques and walking to the banks everyday. To me that is an area I think the CBN should look into. We do not need to put penalties on it but we can create sufficient incentives for people not to take cash. Tackling Fraud in e-Payment Services I think with the technology adopted, incidences of fraud will be limited. I believe that it is a real challenge because electronic fraud is something that should be worked on. I believe the banks have done a lot in curtailing and making the system full proof through the operation know your customer (KYC), identity cards and the rest. I believe that we will get used to it. Attaining Single Digit Inflation Rate Inflation in Nigeria and other emerging countries is determined by so many factors. It will be very difficult to bring down inflation one of the reasons being pressure on the foreign exchange and the fact that fuel prices are adjusted in arrears. One of the things the removal of subsidy would have done was to first of all create a pipe in inflation and because things are changing daily based on the movement of exchange rates based on price of crude oil in the international market, then it would have been moderated. We have had this devaluation and price of petroleum products induced exchange rates. Of course we have not seen the government doing a lot of borrowing and then a lot of money coming into the system through the way the federation account is handled. Really, it is going to bring inflationary rate to a single digit. It is desirable, we can plan but because of the structure of our economy, it will still take us a while to attain single digit inflationary rate.
General News
EFCC to Use Space Technology to Boost Asset Tracking, Investigations

Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has partnered with the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) to deploy advanced space and geospatial technologies in investigations and asset management.

Ola Olukoyede, executive chairman of the EFCC,
The move is expected to deepen transparency, strengthen asset recovery and curb economic sabotage according to a statement by Dele Oyewale, head, Media and Publicity, EFCC.
He said that the partnership was formalised through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday in Abuja
The agreement is aimed at strengthening inter-agency collaboration, particularly in the areas of investigations, asset tracking and fraud risk assessment, marking a new phase of cooperation between the anti-graft agency and Nigeria’s space research and regulatory authority.
Speaking at the signing ceremony, Ola Olukoyede, executive chairman of the EFCC, described the agreement as a practical demonstration of the power of collaboration among government agencies.
He noted that closer cooperation would make it easier for institutions to effectively deliver on their statutory mandates.
According to Olukoyede, the MoU clearly defines the responsibilities of both agencies and establishes a framework for sustained cooperation.
He disclosed that a special monitoring and implementation team would be constituted to ensure the effective operationalisation of the agreement and to periodically review its impact.
“We will put a team together that will monitor the operationalisation of this MoU and also review the effectiveness of the platform from time to time.
“When agencies work together in the spirit of collaboration, it not only enhances efficiency but also encourages other ministries, departments and agencies to explore similar partnerships in the overall interest of national development”, he said.
Explaining the specifics of the partnership, the EFCC chairman said NASRDA would provide advanced technological tools to boost the Commission’s investigative capacity and asset tracking, while the EFCC would deploy its expertise to support the agency in fraud risk assessment.
“We will support you in the area of fraud risk assessment, and you will support us in promoting our investigative capacity.
“Where our eyes cannot get to, with the aid of your technology, we will be able to get there”, Olukoyede said.
He noted that the collaboration would be particularly beneficial to investigations into illegal mining activities, which have been linked to economic sabotage and rising insecurity in parts of the country.
“With the technology you are going to support us with, we will be able to identify some of these areas,” he added.
Olukoyede further expressed optimism that the partnership would significantly enhance the EFCC’s asset management processes, stressing that asset recovery remains one of the core pillars of the Commission’s mandate.
He explained that recovered assets are scattered across the country and exist under different legal statuses, including interim and final forfeiture.
“In some of these places, we may not have enough personnel to physically secure the assets. But with your support, we will be able to deploy geospatial technology and asset tagging devices to monitor both movable and immovable assets in a transparent and accountable manner”, he said
In his remarks, Matthew Adepoju, director-general and chief executive officer of NASRDA, welcomed the partnership, describing the MoU as a major milestone in the pursuit of justice and regulatory compliance within Nigeria’s space ecosystem.
Adepoju stressed that space-related activities are strictly regulated in developed economies and should be treated with similar seriousness in Nigeria, particularly in view of the potential misuse of satellite assets.
“You cannot go anywhere in Europe, continental America or the Far East and be doing business in the space ecosystem without the country ensuring that you are doing the right thing.
“We know for a fact that some satellite assets are being used negatively in driving insecurity in the country”, he said.
He also raised concerns over the use of satellite-mapped data on Nigeria’s natural resources to aid illegal activities, especially illegal mining, which he identified as one of the drivers of insecurity.
General News
DalaHill, BoA Partner on $100,000 ACF Climate Finance Initiative

DalaHill Law Practice and the Bank of Agriculture (BoA) have signed a Mutual Accountability Framework (MAF), marking a milestone in the launch of a climate finance initiative funded by the African Climate Foundation (ACF) and valued at US$100,000.

According to a statement by the firm, the signing took place during a kickoff ceremony at the BoA headquarters in Abuja and formalised the roles, responsibilities and shared commitments of both institutions in delivering the project. The framework was signed by Ayo Sotinrin, BoA Managing Director, and Mohammed Hamza, Managing Associate at DalaHill.
The ACF-funded initiative is designed to support BoA’s institutional transition towards climate-aligned agricultural finance. Central to the programme is the establishment of a Clean Energy Delivery and Innovation Unit (CEDIU), a dedicated function that will integrate climate risk considerations, environmental data and sustainability principles into the bank’s strategy, operations and investment decision-making.
Under the initiative, BoA will also be supported to develop Clean Energy Access Systems and Climate Finance Development Frameworks, alongside a pipeline of bankable, climate-aligned agricultural projects.
These projects are expected to attract domestic and international capital into the sector, contributing to efforts to bridge Nigeria’s estimated $247.3 billion financing gap for its green energy transition.
Speaking on behalf of DalaHill, Mohammed Hamza described the initiative as a pivotal intervention in Nigeria’s agricultural and climate finance landscape. He said the firm is acting as a trusted adviser, working with institutions to deliver catalytic and transformative solutions.
According to him, DalaHill is deploying a multidisciplinary technical team to support BoA’s transition into a climate-aligned institution capable of attracting finance for scalable, investment-ready agricultural projects.
He highlighted the strategic importance of the project, noting that while ACF has traditionally focused on renewable energy, climate alignment within the agricultural sector is critical to driving Nigeria’s broader energy transition. He added that the initiative represents ACF’s first climate finance grant promoting agriculture in Nigeria.
In his remarks, Sotinrin expressed appreciation to the project partners and acknowledged longstanding gaps within Nigeria’s agricultural finance ecosystem. He reaffirmed BoA’s commitment to driving systemic change by attracting climate-aligned expertise, strategic funding and increased national and international attention to the sector.
Sotinrin also noted that the initiative aligns with the Federal Government’s climate and sustainability agenda, referencing Nigeria’s participation at an ongoing global climate sustainability conference in Abu Dhabi.
He further highlighted strong government backing for BoA’s transformation, including presidential approval in October 2024 of a US$1 billion recapitalisation plan aimed at strengthening the bank’s capacity to support national development.
DalaHill Law Practice is a full-service commercial law firm headquartered in Abuja, with a strong track record in advising on economically catalytic projects across sectors including energy, infrastructure, finance, trade and emerging markets.
The firm is known for structuring complex transactions, managing regulatory risk and supporting projects that promote sustainable growth and long-term economic impact in Nigeria and beyond.
General News
How to Stay Safe Online During Sales Periods

Kaspersky’s new global research reveals that 65% of online shoppers believe they can detect fraud on their own, while only 42% actually use security software to protect their payments and block malicious links.

Experts consider this a major risk for online buyers. Over the past year Kaspersky identified nearly 6.7 million phishing attacks globally impersonating online stores, payment systems, and banks, with 55.6% targeting online shoppers.
As the post-holiday and summer sales season kicks off, Kaspersky conducted a survey to examine consumer cybersecurity practices employed during online shopping. The findings show that 97% of respondents demonstrate a substantial level of awareness of online security risks and implement at least some measures to safeguard their digital transactions.
However, the survey found that fewer than half the participants use dedicated security software to block phishing attempts and protect payment transactions. This concerning trend is particularly pronounced among the 55+ year old generation, with only 32% of respondents in this age group actually using security software when making online purchases.
The most commonly adopted security protocols include being vigilant about potential warning signs, such as suspicious hyperlinks or unusual website design (65%) and verifying seller authenticity (62%).
Kaspersky experts emphasise that while these practices are essential protective measures for online shopping, they constitute only foundational protection strategies rather than the comprehensive fraud prevention provided by a security solution.
Other steps that could protect online shoppers, like using a separate credit card for digital purchases or using a separate email address to register with unfamiliar online shops, were chosen by 33% and 26% of survey participants, respectively.
Meanwhile, 30% claimed to consult with friends and relatives before making a purchase. Interestingly, this option is highly popular among the younger generation, with 37% opting for it, while it is less common among older people (21%).
“Throughout the year, we’ve observed that online shoppers have consistently been one of the most desirable targets for scammers. During sales periods, their scams can become even more pervasive. Staying vigilant is crucial, but protecting yourself requires more than just awareness.
It is particularly concerning how scammers are now using AI to craft more sophisticated, targeted phishing attempts that are increasingly difficult for regular users to recognise,” comments Olga Altukhova, Senior Web Content Analyst at Kaspersky.
Sales seasons are peak times for scammers. To protect yourself against emerging threats, implement the following security practices:
– Don’t save your full credit card details on websites unless absolutely necessary.
– Consider using a separate debit card specifically for online purchases and set up transaction alerts on your bank and credit card accounts.
– Be extra cautious of “flash sales” that seem too good to be true. Watch out for websites that pressure you into making quick decisions, and be wary of sellers who refuse returns or exchanges.
– Use different passwords for each online account and enable two-factor authentication wherever possible.
– Apply a security solution with a strong anti-phishing component. For instance, Kaspersky Premium received the annual ‘Approved’ certification from the leading testing lab AV-Comparatives in 2025 for detecting 93% of phishing URLs, demonstrating outstanding anti-phishing capabilities, powered by AI technology.
– Scammers constantly evolve their methods, so staying informed about new phishing techniques can help you recognise and avoid them. The Kaspersky Security blog will help you keep your finger on the pulse of emerging cyberthreats.
The study was conducted by Kaspersky’s market research center in November 2025. A total of 3000 respondents from 15 countries (Argentina, Chile, China, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Malaysia, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United Arab Emirates) took part in the survey.
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