News
Court Fixes May 4 for NUC, Airtel Alleged Copyright Suit

Justice Inyang Ekwo of the Abuja Division of the Federal High Court, will on May 4, 2020, decide whether both the National Universities Commission (NUC) and a Telecom firm, ZAIN Nigeria Ltd (now Airtel) are culpable in the alleged copy right infringement brought against them.
If found guilty, the court would further have to determine whether the plaintiff is entitled to the sum of over N1bn being sought as compensation for the loss or damage suffered as a result of the alleged infringement of his copyright, “Nigeria Universities Challenge”, by the two respondents.
Justice Ekwo fixed the date for judgment last Thursday, February 6 shortly after parties adopted their final written addresses as their brief of arguments in the case.
The plaintiff, TV Xtra Production limited had in 2008, instituted legal action against both the NUC and ZAIN Nigeria Ltd, over the alleged usage without his permission of his intellectual property.
In the suit marked: FHC/ABJ/CS/680/2008, the plaintiff is asking the court to hold that the approval by the NUC of the program called “ZAIN AFRICAN CHALLENGE” in favour of ZAIN Nigeria Ltd, is an infringement of his copyright in respect of the said programme.
As averred in the affidavit in support of the suit, Mr. Christian Ojorovwu Ogodo, Plaintiff’s managing director, claimed to have developed an educational TV production quiz program, Nigeria Universities Challenge.
He said his rights over the said TV program were registered with the Nigerian Copyright Commission and subsequently donated to the Plaintiff via a Power of Attorney.
The Plaintiff according to him, thereafter made a proposal to the NUC for the endorsement of the program and for collaboration in the production of same to be broadcast on Nigerian Television Stations.
The Plaintiff told the court that he was however surprised to find out that after about four weeks of writing to seek the endorsement and collaboration of the Commission, the NUC approved a similar proposal in favour of one Natives Filmworks Ltd.
This he said necessitated the legal action to seek redress over the infringement of the Plaintiff’s copyright in the earlier work submitted to the NUC for approval.
The Plaintiff’s case against the 2nd defendant is that the 2nd defendant developed a similar program, Zain African Challenge which is similar to Plaintiff’s Universities Challenge in all material particulars.
The 1st defendant endorsed same in favour of the 2nd defendant, which Plaintiff now argues that both actions of the defendants infringed the Plaintiff’s protected intellectual property work, Nigeria Universities Challenge.
While NUC did not file any form of defense to the Plaintiff’s suit, and it is deemed not to have opposed the Plaintiff’s suit as presently constituted, ZAIN Nigeria Ltd on the other hand submitted that Zain African Challenge is not an infringement of the Plaintiff’s Nigeria Universities Challenge quiz program.
The firm in admitting that the said Zain African Challenge was fashioned after ‘University Challenge’, argued that the Plaintiff is not the original owner of the said University Challenge.
It claimed in its defense that the said University Challenge was published in Britain and the intellectual property of the British University Challenge.
But the firm did not lead any evidence in respect of any other registration of University Challenge in Nigeria apart from the one registered by the Plaintiff; and did not also tender the alleged Zain African Challenge nor lead evidence to show the format and in what material parts it differed from the Plaintiff’s Nigeria Universities Challenge.
Part of the reliefs sought by the plaintiff include; an Order compelling the 1st defendant, whether by themselves, or officers, agents, servants, privies, or otherwise howsoever to endorse and approve the programme called “UNIVERSITY CHALLENGE” in favor of the Plaintiff.
“AN ORDER of perpetual injunction restraining the 2nd defendant whether by themselves, or officers, agents, servants, privies, or otherwise howsoever from producing, airing, marketing or exercising any right in respect of the programme called “ZAIN AFRICAN CHALLENGE”.
“AN ORDER of perpetual injunction restraining the 1st defendant whether by itself, or officers, agents, servants, privies, or otherwise howsoever from approving or registering any other programme similar to UNIVERSITY CHALLENGE or which will infringe on the copyright of the Plaintiff over thesaid programme.
“AN ORDER compelling the defendants jointly and severally to pay the Plaintiff the sum of N500, 000,000.00 (Five Hundred Million Naira) as special damages for the infringement of the Plaintiff’s Copyright.
“AN ORDER compelling the 2nd defendant to pay the Plaintiff the sum of N200,000,000.00 (Two Hundred Million Naira) as general damages for airing the programme titled “ZAIN AFRICAN CHALLENGE” in Nigerian televisions which infringed on the right of the Plaintiff.
“AN ORDER compelling the Defendants jointly and severally to pay the Plaintiff the sum of N3, 000,000.00 (Three Million Naira) being the cost ofthis action.
News
EFCC Bans Cash above $10,000 from Leaving Nigeria without Declaration

Ola Olukoyede, chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), has warned against cash transportation above $10,000 or its equivalent without declaration to the appropriate government agencies.

Ola Olukoyede, chairman, EFCC
Olukoyede gave this charge in Kano at the weekend at a joint sensitisation program organised by the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) and the EFCC to educate Nigerians on legal protocols for cash movement across Nigeria’s borders.
He cautioned Bureau De Change (BDC) operators and other business stakeholders across the country against illegal cash smuggling, urging individuals transporting cash exceeding $10,000 (or its equivalent) to declare it to the NCS, as failure to do so constitutes a criminal offence.
According to the anti-graft czar, despite existing laws, many travellers, whether businessmen, pilgrims, or tourists, still engage in illegal cash movements out of ignorance or deliberate attempts to evade financial regulations.
Under the theme, “Illegal Cash Movement Through Nigerian Airports: Consequences, Legal Frameworks, and EFCC’s Enforcement Role,” Olukoyede, who spoke through CE Ibrahim Shazali, Kano Zonal Director of the EFCC, underscored the severe repercussions of non-compliance with Nigeria’s financial regulations.
“Today, we will clarify the legal requirements, reporting obligations, and consequences of non-compliance”.
“The consequences of illegal cash trafficking are grave—ranging from imprisonment and hefty fines to forfeiture of assets.
“The EFCC, in collaboration with sister agencies, remains resolute in prosecuting offenders and safeguarding the integrity of Nigeria’s financial system,” he said.
“Section 3(3) of the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act declares cash transportation above $10,000 (or equivalent) without declaration illegal and Section 18 of the same Act mandates BDCs to report suspicious transactions to the NFIU (Nigeria Financial Intelligence Unit).
He emphasised that illicit cash movement undermines economic stability and fuels crimes such as money laundering, terrorism financing and corruption.
Olukoyede also outlined the legal frameworks governing cash movements, including the EFCC Act (2004), the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition Act) 2022 and Central Bank of Nigeria guidelines.
“Nigeria, as a signatory to international anti-money laundering conventions, has established strict laws to regulate the movement of cash in and out of the country.
“The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Act, Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act 2022, and the EFCC Establishment Act provide clear guidelines on cash declarations and penalties for violations.”
The sensitisation program highlighted the inter-agency commitment to enforcing compliance.
Representatives from the NCS and ICPC reinforced the importance of adhering to anti-corruption laws and cross-border financial regulations.
Stakeholders, including BDC operators, were urged to uphold ethical practices and report suspicious activities.
The EFCC’s boss called for stakeholders’ support and collective vigilance against illicit financial flows in Nigeria.
“We urge all stakeholders to prioritise national interest over personal gain. Compliance is not optional; it is a legal and patriotic obligation. Together, we can curb illicit financial flows and promote economic security”, he said.
News
Lagos Sets the Benchmark in Renewable Energy as CADEF Launches Transformative Platform

Against the backdrop of Lagos State’s proactive efforts to reform its electricity sector, the Consumer Advocacy and Empowerment Foundation (CADEF) has launched its ‘Renew Energy Nigeria’ platform, a nationwide initiative with potential synergies for the state’s ambitious energy goals.
Professor Chiso Ndukwe-Okafor, CADEF’s Executive Director, introduced the platform in Lagos, highlighting its aim to empower Nigerians with information and access to decentralized renewable energy (DER) solutions. “The launch of this platform marks a significant step towards democratizing access to information and resources within Nigeria’s burgeoning sustainable energy sector.”
The platform’s launch comes as Lagos State, under the Lagos State Electricity Law, is actively establishing a regulatory framework and attracting private sector investment. Kamaldeen Abiodun-Balogun, General Manager of the LSEB, detailed the state’s progress in creating a functional electricity market, ensuring payment security, and addressing infrastructure challenges. “This law enabled us to create policy documents and establish regulatory agencies to initiate the implementation of the Lagos electricity market,” he explained, adding that private sector involvement will be key in areas where existing Discos face performance issues.
Segun Adaju, a private sector player deeply engaged in the energy sector, lauded Lagos State’s leadership. “In all these, Lagos State is always setting the pace. Many of us in the private sector players like myself, we are also looking up to Lagos State to set the pace,” he said, also mentioning his work on the Centralized Renewable Energy Desk for the state government.
While acknowledging national-level challenges such as import restrictions and forex fluctuations as noted by Professor Ndukwe-Okafor: “The recent federal plan on restrictions on the importation of solar products and the fluctuation of forex rate have made clean energy solutions costly”, the focus on Lagos State’s progress suggests a promising local environment for DER adoption, potentially amplified by CADEF’s new platform.
The broader socio-economic context, as highlighted by Olumide Ajayi, “Over 40% of Nigerians do not have access to reliable electricity”, underscored the importance of initiatives like ‘Renew Energy Nigeria’ and the enabling policies being implemented in states like Lagos.
Professor Ndukwe-Okafor concluded with a powerful call to action. “This platform is not an isolated intervention. It is aligned with our ideal country’s national vision, the 30-30-30 initiative. Let us not build a solar future that only serves the wealthy. Let us democratize clean energy. Let us make it local, inclusive, and scalable.”
The launch of “Renew Energy Nigeria” marks a significant step towards a more sustainable and equitable energy future for Nigeria, driven by innovation, collaboration, and a commitment to empowering its citizens. The platform is now live and accessible to all Nigerians seeking reliable and clean energy alternatives
News
EFCC Secures Arrest Warrant for Six CBEX Promoters

A federal high court in Abuja has granted permission to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to arrest and detain six Crypto Bridge Exchange (CBEX) promoters over allegations of investment fraud to the tune of over one billion dollars.
Emeka Nwite, presiding judge, gave the order following an ex parte application moved by Fadila Yusuf, counsel to the EFCC.
In the application by the EFCC, the six suspects are Adefowora Olanipekun, Adefowora Oluwanisola, Emmanuel Uko, Seyi Oloyede, Avwerosuo Otorudo and Chukwuebuka Ehirim.
The commission sought an order of the court for a warrant of arrest of the defendants.
They also prayed the court for “an order remanding the defendants in the custody of the complainant/applicant pending the conclusion of investigation of the alleged offences and possible prosecution”.
Yusuf said that the defendants are at large and a warrant of arrest is required to arrest the defendants for proper investigation and prosecution of this case.
In the affidavit in support of the motion, the EFCC said preliminary investigation into the intel revealed that the defendants “using their company ST Technologies International Limited, promoted another company Crypto Bridge Exchange (CBEX) by making adverts and lured unsuspecting members of the public to invest crypto cryptocurrencies on the CBEX investment platform”.
The EFCC said the defendants promised an unrealistic return on investment of up to 100 percent.
“The victims were made to convert their digital assets into a stablecoin of USDT for onward deposit into the suspects’ crypto wallet,” Yusuf said.
“The victims were initially given full access to the platform to monitor their investment.
“Following the deposits valued at over $1 billion by the victims, the CBEX investment platform became inaccessible to them, and they could no longer withdraw from the investment made.
“The victims later discovered that the said scheme is a scam.
“During the course of investigation, it was discovered that the said ST Technologies International Limited, though registered with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC), it was not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for investment purposes.
“It was also discovered during the investigation that the defendants had moved out of their last known address in Lagos and Ogun states.”
The anti-graft agency said obtaining a warrant of arrest was necessary in order to place the defendants on a watch list, enabling authorities to trace and apprehend the suspects to face the charges brought against them.
Nwite granted the request for a warrant of arrest and remand, adding that the order was necessary to enable the commission to apprehend the defendants and conclude its investigation.
“I have listened to the submission of the learned counsel for the applicant,” Nwite said.
“I have also gone through the affidavit evidence with exhibits thereto, along with the written address.
“I am of the view and I so hold that the application is meritorious.
“Consequently, the application is granted as prayed.”
Earlier in April, reports emerged that CBEX users could no longer withdraw their funds.
On Monday, angry investors stormed and looted the office of Smart Treasure (ST Team), an affiliate of CBEX, in Ibadan, Oyo State.
The EFCC recently confirmed receiving multiple complaints about the platform.
Dele Oyewale, the commission spokesperson, assured affected investors that efforts were underway to recover their funds.
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