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Enabling Environment for Nigeria Content Development in the ICT Sector (3)

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All these initiatives of Zinox involves much expenditure of resources, but the most saddening thing is that we are not encouraged by people defaulting after the initial deposit.

Marketing

Credit Policy

Infrastructure

: These have already been highlighted earlier, but permit me to share some experience. Freighting is an essential part of goods distribution and contributes to marketing. : Nigerians are yet to come to terms with credit purchase. The Central Bank of Nigeria is coming up with many policies to encourage the use of credit cards. The unfortunate thing is that even in this early stage many people are already defaulting in meeting their payment obligations. : Pricing of our goods is affected by the volatility of the foreign exchange. So prices cannot be maintained.

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In November 2007, Zinox lost a whole truck conveying goods to Yola through fire. This incident is avoidable where the roads in order.

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e. Purchasing Power

f. Local Content

g. Power

h. Discrimination against Nigerian made Goods

i. Bulk Purchasers

j. Security

: The agencies saddled with security of lives and properties in the country appear helpless to the prevailing state of insecurity in the country. : People saddled with bulk purchase of products for their organisations prefer buying from abroad (even where local and equally good substitutes are available), thereby depleting our foreign currency because of the kick back they get in hard currency. : Nigerian psyche has been steeped in the notion that foreign products are preferable even when there alternative high quality and cheaper local products. Even the government officials for some selfish or pecuniary reason also think this way. : Power generation, transmission and distribution in Nigeria right now are tottering in miserable obscurity or virtually non-existent. There is no need flogging a dying horse. For solution we should look at cost effective form of generation – nuclear energy. : The strangle hold the foreign companies have on the upstream sector of the oil industry and the profit they are scooping out of this country, is not making them develop the downstream sector. And most local investors do not have the capacity to go into the sector. Thus certain products from petrochemical plants that would have impacted the development of local content are still being imported. In the ICT industry, only cardboard cartons are produced locally. : The amount of disposable income available to majority of Nigerians is so low due to wide spread unemployment and poverty. This affects the ownership of this all important ICT tool.

What role can government and other relevant agencies play?

Most of these factors that negatively impact industries are within the purview of government to remedy. Having said that, we believe that Government needs to:

a. Improve policy, legal, and regulatory frameworks;

b. Build institutional capacity across sectors and at various levels;

c. Seek out and respond to industry needs and preferences;

d. Establish and maintain a range of oversight, accountability, and feedback mechanisms; and

e. Mobilize and allocate public resources and investments.

Conclusions and Recommendations

We want to conclude that the ICT industry in its present embryo stage needs government partnership. Partnership between government and the private sector engenders trust. Industries have recently seen a significant increase in various forms of partnering. The intent of these relationships is to improve competitive advantage through collaboration and the best use of talents, working toward a common goal. This commitment forms the foundation for an environment of trust and cooperation that benefits everyone. The Japanese model supervised by the Ministry of International Trade immediately after World War II wrought the economic miracle that catapulted Japan into one of the most industrialised countries in the world today. Government should have a look at how that model can be adapted to suit our environment. We are not asking to be spoon fed, we only want a level playing field to enable us compete.

Based on the foregoing, we would like to see the following recommendations implemented.

1. Policy consistency

2. Pioneer status incentives

3. Investment in infrastructure provision and maintenance

4. Human capital development vis a vis empowering educational institutions to be ambient to current global trends

5. Long term Capital provision at rates that compete with international financial institutions

6. Welfare of citizens including social safety net Legislation against dumping

 

Concluded

Airlines in Nigeria do not operate cargo flights to some airports in Nigeria, hence insist on cargos being accompanied with the attendant increase in cost.

 

 


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Nigerian Banks Lost over N8Bn to Internet Fraudsters in 2022-  EFCC

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Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), yesterday said  that banks in the country lost over N8 billion to internet fraud, otherwise known as Yahoo-Yahoo Boys, in 2022.

Nigerian Banks Lost over N8Bn to Internet Fraudsters in 2022-  EFCC

Ola Olukoyede, chairman of the commission, also disclosed how Yahaya Bello, former governor of Kogi state allegedly moved a staggering $720,000 from the state account to pay his child’s school fees.

Olukoyede,  who made the disclosure during an interactive session with media executives in Abuja, narrated how cyber crime has hurt the companies and its negative effects in attracting direct foreign investment for the country. He lamented that no fewer than 71 percent of companies operating in Nigeria were victims of cybercrime in 2022 even as he argued that the Commission’s war against internet fraud is about safeguarding the country’s future.

“In 2022 alone, I’m waiting for the report of 2023, we discovered that more than 71 percent of Nigerian industries, companies and firms fell victim to cyber crime. Now, which country or company would thrive with this kind of thing? “You want to attract foreign direct investment; the moment you come in, Yahoo boys will attack your platform. You start losing money and you think they would stay?

“Is that not what we are seeing? We are rescuing the future of Nigeria by going into this cyber crime investigation and prosecution.

“Now, within that period, the Nigerian economy lost $706 million (via) these companies through cyber crime, to the activities of these Yahoo Yahoo boys because we don’t take them seriously now, not knowing that we are sitting on a keg of gunpowder.

“The alarming statistics continued with Nigerian banks losing over N8 billion to electronic transfer fraud in the first  nine months of 2022.

“A system lost over N8 billion to a particular scheme of fraud and you are asking EFCC to close its eyes to that kind of situation. Are we even fair to ourselves?”

He said the agency is prosecuting two of its operatives for violating the agency’s code of conduct.

He said the commission has made some reforms to enhance its fight against corruption, including the creation of the directorate of fraud risk assessment/control and ethics/integrity.

 

 


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Students Loans’ Beneficiaries to Start Repayment 2 Years after Graduation-  NELFUND:

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Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND) has said that students in tertiary institutions and approved vocational centres would start repayment of the loan two years after graduation.

Students Loans’ Beneficiaries to Start Repayment 2 Years after Graduation-  NELFUND:

However, NELFUND management specifically stated that the repayment of the loan would commence if the students secured a job or went into business.

Mr. Akintunde Sawyerr, managing director, NELFUND, said the Act specify a moratorium of two years after graduation for the students to begin repayment of the loan.

Sawyerr said if the students start work, his employer would be expected to remit 10 percent into NELFUND dedicated account.

He added: “The loan does not have a specified repayment tenure. It makes it easy for students to apply for the loan. NELFUND would pay according to the documents provided by the institutions. We cannot put tenure on the loan; some will die, drop out, ‘Japa’ or refuse to pay. While those who went into business would pay into same account.

“It is a revolving a loan. We will not put students under pressure to get the loan and we are not going to state a tenure because it is not a commercial loan.’’

According to him, the loan is meant for students in public universities, polytechnics, colleges of education and vocational institutes, who apply via NELFUND portal and are expected to present their JAMB admission letter, NIN and BVN.

He explained that non-students would not have access to the loan and that NELFUND has put the necessary machinery in place to ensure that beneficiaries can be reached when the need arises.

His words: “We are using technology to run the new system. The process of application is online through our dedicated portal and we are limiting human contact as much as possible. Once you have a Bank Verification Number (BVN) and National Identification Number (NIN), which are parts of the requirements, we will have access to your data and all your accounts. This will also help us to know if you are qualified or not,” Sawyerr stated.

The MD disclosed that students already in institution are eligible to apply for the loan at any level of their study and must be at the beginning of each academic session.

He noted that such students would have to provide their admission and matriculation details in addition to BVN and NIN.

Sawyerr added that about 1.2 million Nigerian students in tertiary institutions and government-recognized vocational centres would be among the first batch of beneficiaries and that the figure would increase as time goes on.

The NELFUND boss disclosed that the scheme would be funded from one per cent of the total annual revenue by the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), which would amount to N194 billion if the agency meets its projection.

Sawyerr observed that the loan would be paid in two segments, the first, being the school fees, which would be paid directly to the institutions while stipend would be paid into students’ account for their day-to-day upkeep.

He added that the amount individual students would access varies because of the course of study, school fees and geographical location of the institutions.

“You don’t start paying back the loan until two years after your National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) scheme and you have secured a job or business. A beneficiary can defer repayment if he has not secured a job, but if after due diligence, he/she defaulted, then the student becomes a criminal and we will work with government agency that can help us get the money back, for example, EFCC, ICPC,” Sawyerr stated.


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GPA Raises Alarm, Says Malaria Vaccine Can Cause Meningitis

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Global Prolife Alliance (GPA), global health organization, has told the National Assembly that the intended malaria vaccine currently proposed by Bill Gates, American billionaire, for Nigeria can trigger meningitis in the populace.

GPA Raises Alarm, Says Malaria Vaccine Can Cause Meningitis

Dr. Philip Njemanze, chairman of GPA, gave the warning in a statement released to newsmen in Owerri, the Imo state capital.

Njemanze, known for being pro-health in the Catholic church, charged the national assembly not to be in a hurry to succumb to the pressure of the bill currently before the house.

He said the vaccine may trigger the deaths of millions of Nigerian children prone to cerebral meningitis, especially in the northern part of the country.

Part of the letter read “Among the side effects is a tenfold increase in cerebral meningitis. Nigeria is endemic for cerebral meningitis. A tenfold increase could cause the deaths of millions of children, especially in northern Nigeria.

“Please intervene and call for a public hearing, for an open public discussion on the pros and cons with expert opinions from both sides. This will help the Nigerian people to be better informed about granting or withholding consent for the vaccination.

“Your intervention could save millions of lives, especially in northern Nigeria, where meningitis is most endemic, particularly at this time of serious insecurity,” Njemanze warned.

 

 


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