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LASRAB, IIM-Africa, Others Seek End to Intellectual Property Theft

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(L-): Prof. Ayodeji Olukoju, vice-chancellor, Caleb University, Lagos State, Barr. Chris Nkwocha, zonal Director, Nigeria Copyright Commission, Lagos Operational Office, Mrs. Oluranti Odutola, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Information and Strategy, Lagos, Dr. Oyedokun O. Oyewole, President, RIMa Foundation/ Chairman, Board of Trustees, Institute of Information Management-Africa, Biodun Onayele, DG, LASRB and Lateef  Raji, Immediate Past Special Adviser on Information and Strategy to the Lagos State Gover
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The Lagos State Records and Archives Bureau (LASRAB) on 2015 International Archives Day convened a stakeholder meeting to chat way forward to confront copyright issues in Nigeria as it relate to the law, with the theme “Copyright: Interpreting the law for Archives & Allied Institutions”.

Discussants comprising archivists, Liberians, Lawyers and academia, among others in the Copyright business said it has become expedient to stop copyright infringement in Nigeria, even as the institute of Information Management (IIM-Africa) insisted that awareness creation is key.

‎However, Barrister Chris Nkwocha, zonal Director, Nigeria Copyright Commission (NCC), Lagos Operational Office and guest speaker at the Forum, said that it was imperative for copyright laws to be respected and adhered to by all in order to prevent litigation.

He submitted that it’s was high time the act of piracy was stopped as it has constituted a major economic loss to millions of creative minds in the country, a factor that has further limited research works and launching of unique ideas.

Barr. Nkwocha therefore, pointed that it was time to eradicate further piracy of multimedia materials like Films, musicals and documentaries, many visible in Alaba market, Lagos and other major stores including Books piracies many surfacing in Bookshops across the country.

He added that Archivist and Records users should always adhere to the law and see that owners of a work are properly communicated and attributed if their works must be used.

However, he said they are exception to the law, which is fair use, it states that there is freedom to use part of a material for educational purposes examples are students and researchers who use an Author’s book for the purpose of learning, research or education and not for commercial gains.

Other discussants at the event, reiterated the need to create a society where copyright laws thrive and offenders are punished.

The Discussants were: Mr. Folarin Fambegbe, Director, Golden Scepter; Dr. Tajudeen Ajani Lawal, Director, Lagos State Library Board; Mr. Habeeb Sanni, Lecturer, Department of History and International Studies, Lagos State University, Ojo; Mrs Adebukola Agbaminoja, Chief Council Ministry of Justice, Lagos State; Amb. (Dr.) Oyedokun O. Oyewole,

President, RIMa Foundation/ Chairman, Board of Trustees, Institute of Information Management-Africa and Mr. Biodun Onayele, DG, LASRB.

Mrs. Oluranti Odutola, permanent secretary, Ministry of Information and Strategy, Lagos State pointed that it was important for Archivists to be conversant with the law of copyright in order to professionally operate in line with best global practices.

“Archivists or Archives operators are custodians of enduring records, who provide necessary data and information as published by creators, preserve and present them on request to researchers and the general public. It is therefore important that they are conversant with the law and comprehend its implication for their profession- especially as it affects the intellectual property Rights of the Persons who created the records and archives in their custody. It is essential to find out if they are vicariously liable for the actions for the users of the materials in their custody.”

Barr. Nkwocha further urged other states in the country to borrow a leaf from LASRB activities and successes.

LASRAB was conceived in 1995 as a Public Sector reform programme for better management of Lagos State records for planning, policy process, enhanced service delivery and heritage preservation.

In 2002, it was accepted as the Integrated Records and Archives Management Programme (IRAMP), a sub-component of the World Bank-assisted State Governance and Capacity Building Programme (SGCBP) which later became the Lagos Metropolitan Development and Governance Project (LMDGP).

A member of the panel of discussants, Dr. Oyedokun Oyewole, president/chairman Governing Council, Institute of Information Management contended that there was need for more awareness of copyright laws urging the Government to better empower NCC in discharging its duties.

‎His words, “You will agree that awareness is not enough. There is need for more awareness to be created. The NCC should be more empowered to embark on several initiatives and ensure that the entire nation is covered. It is very disturbing to note that many people are not even aware about the existence of Nigerian Copyright Commission”.

LASRAB formally came into legal existence as a Lagos State Government agency pursuant to Law 22 of 2007; the Bureau is under the supervision of the Ministry of Information and Strategy.

Administratively, LASRAB took-off on 1st August, 2008 but effective operation began on 1st December, 2008, with the appointment and assumption of duty of the premier Director General.‎


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Gold Hits Record $5,110/Ounce Amid Trump Tariff Threats, Geopolitical Fears

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Gold prices smashed through $5,100 per ounce on Monday, January 26, surging to a historic peak of $5,110.50 as investors rushed into the safe-haven asset amid escalating geopolitical tensions and U.S. policy volatility.

Gold Hits Record $5,110/Ounce Amid Trump Tariff Threats, Geopolitical Fears

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Spot gold climbed 2.2% to $5,089.78 by 0656 GMT, while U.S. February futures rose similarly to $5,086.30. The metal, up 64% in 2025—its strongest annual gain since 1979—has now advanced over 18% year-to-date, fueled by safe-haven buying, anticipated U.S. rate cuts, China’s 14th consecutive month of central bank purchases in December, and massive ETF inflows.

Analysts point to a crisis of confidence in U.S. assets, sparked by President Trump’s erratic threats last week. He retreated from tariffs on European allies to pressure Greenland seizure, then vowed 100% tariffs on Canada over a potential China trade deal and 200% on French wines to push President Emmanuel Macron toward a “Board of Peace” initiative.

“This Trump administration has caused a permanent rupture in global norms, driving everyone to gold as the sole refuge,” said Kyle Rodda, senior market analyst at Capital.com.

A weakening dollar—hit by a rising yen and pre-Fed meeting caution—further boosted gold’s appeal for non-dollar holders, with markets eyeing possible yen intervention.


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Firm Identifies AI as Common Denominator in Entertainment Industry’s 2026 Security Threats

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In its Kaspersky Security Bulletin, the cybersecurity company’s researchers identified critical threats expected to affect the global entertainment industry in 2026, from ticketing and visual effects pipelines to content delivery networks, games and regulation.

Artificial intelligence is changing how people buy tickets, watch movies and play games – and it is also changing how malicious actors target those experiences.

The entertainment industry is particularly sensitive to AI because the technology does not only automate back-office workflows; it increasingly creates and imitates the core product itself – human-centered stories, performances and visual experiences.

Kaspersky researchers highlighted five critical threats emerging as AI integrates deeper into entertainment workflows and consumer experiences.

What happens when ticket markets become an arms race between algorithms and scalpers? Kaspersky predicts that AI will make dynamic pricing faster and more granular, while also giving scalpers better tools to identify profitable events, deploy bots at scale and manage resale pricing across multiple platforms.

Even when artists choose fixed face values, AI-driven resellers can recreate “dynamic” pricing on secondary markets by adjusting prices in real time based on demand signals.

How will AI-commodified visual effects affect the risk of leaks? As high-end computer-generated imagery becomes more accessible through cloud-based AI platforms, studios will connect to larger networks of small vendors and freelancers.

Kaspersky expects attackers to target this extended supply chain by compromising render farms, plug-ins or small post-production houses in order to quietly steal sequences, assets or episodes before release, bypassing more heavily protected studio environments.

Could content delivery networks become a direct target? CDNs now carry unreleased episodes, game builds and live streams for many major entertainment brands, concentrating valuable content in a small number of providers.

AI-enhanced attackers will be able to map CDN infrastructure more efficiently, locate where premium content resides and search for weak credentials or configuration errors. A single successful compromise could expose multiple titles at once or allow malicious code to be injected into legitimate streams.

How will generative tools change abuse patterns in games and fan communities? Players and power users will continue to jailbreak in-game AI companions and content editors, and to use external generative models to produce material that would normally be blocked – such as hyper-violent or sexualized scenarios – and then reimport it into games, mods, or fan videos.

There is also a risk of personal data appearing in “creative” outputs if training or fine-tuning data is not properly cleaned, for example, when lyrics, dialogue, or imagery inadvertently include real names or other identifying details.

What role will regulation and compliance play for AI in creative work? Lawmakers and industry groups are moving toward rules that require transparency about AI-generated media and clearer consent and licensing practices for training on copyrighted material.

Kaspersky expects this to drive the creation of new roles inside entertainment companies, similar to COVID-compliance managers on film sets, focused on AI governance: checking how AI tools are trained, how they are used in production and marketing, and whether they comply with contractual and legal requirements.

“As we examined different parts of the industry, it became clear that AI is the thread running through most of the emerging risks.

“By diving into this, we wanted to highlight that AI will not only help defenders detect anomalies faster, it will also help attackers model markets, probe infrastructure and generate convincing malicious content.

“Studios, platforms and rights holders need to treat AI systems, and the data behind them, as part of their core attack surface, not just as creative tools, and build security and governance around that reality,” said Anna Larkina, web content analysis expert at Kaspersky.

 


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Firm Detected a Fivefold Surge in QR Code Phishing Attacks in the Second Half of 2025

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Kaspersky has reported a spike in phishing emails containing malicious QR codes. Detections for these jumped from 46,969 in August 2025 to 249,723 in November 2025 – a more than fivefold growth – as cybercriminals increasingly exploit QR codes, a trend that will likely continue in 2026.

Attackers use QR codes in emails more frequently because they provide a simple and cost-effective way to conceal malicious URLs, evading detection by many protective solutions.

These QR codes are often embedded directly in email bodies or, even more commonly, within PDF attachments – an evolution that both masks phishing links and encourages users to scan them on mobile phones, which may have weaker security than work PCs.

Malicious QR codes commonly appear in mass phishing campaigns as well as targeted ones. Links embedded within them may lead to:

  • Phishing forms impersonating login pages for services like Microsoft accounts or internal corporate portals, designed to steal usernames, passwords, and other credentials.
  • Fake HR notifications urging employees to review or sign documents, such as vacation schedules, or even view lists of terminated staff, ultimately directing to credential-stealing sites.
  • Fraudulent invoices or purchase confirmations in PDF attachments, often combined with vishing (voice phishing) tactics that prompt victims to call provided phone numbers to “cancel” or clarify the transaction, enabling further social engineering attacks.

These tactics exploit trust in routine business communications, leading to credential theft, account takeovers, data breaches, and financial fraud.

“Malicious QR codes have evolved into one of the most effective phishing tools, particularly when hidden in PDF attachments or disguised as legitimate business communications like HR updates.

“The explosive growth in November 2025 highlights how attackers are capitalising on this low-cost evasion technique to target employees on mobile devices, where protection is often minimal.

“Without advanced image analysis at the email gateway and safe scanning practices, organisations are left vulnerable to credential compromise and downstream breaches,” comments Roman Dedenok, Anti-Spam Expert at Kaspersky.

To defend against this escalating threat, Kaspersky recommends educating employees on cybersecurity and deploying a mail server security solution such as Kaspersky Security for Mail Server that provides trusted and secure corporate email exchange, countering spam, email-borne infections, all forms of phishing, business email compromise (BEC), QR code attacks, and other threats.


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