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Nigeria Makes List of Top 10 Countries with Highest Cases of Internet Scams

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As the digital age progresses, internet scam have become a significant concern for individuals, businesses, and governments worldwide.

Nigeria Makes List of Top 10 Countries with Highest Cases of Internet Scams

While providing numerous opportunities for communication and commerce, the internet has also opened the door for fraudulent activities that exploit unsuspecting victims.

The prevalence of online scams has led to financial losses, psychological distress, and a general erosion of trust in digital transactions.

In this landscape, certain countries stand out for their vulnerability to internet scams due to various socio-economic and technological factors.

According to Sanction Scanner, these top 10 countries have the highest cases of internet fraud, in no particular order.

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India

India has witnessed an alarming rise in internet scams, particularly in the realms of online shopping, tech support fraud, and lottery scams.

With over 600 million internet users, the country has become a fertile ground for cybercriminals.

India faces a severe cybercrime challenge, recording $7.93 million USD. in losses across 4,850 cases in 2023, according to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB). Digital financial frauds alone amounted to $14.86 million USD over the past three years.

The government has initiated several awareness campaigns, but the rapid growth of digital infrastructure continues to challenge law enforcement agencies to keep up with the evolving tactics of scammers.

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Brazil

Brazil’s financial ecosystem has been significantly impacted by internet scams, especially banking trojan attacks that infiltrate user accounts and syphon off funds. Cybercriminals exploit vulnerabilities in online banking systems, leading to millions of dollars in losses annually.

Brazil’s fintech boom has attracted cybercriminals. In 2023, 1.8 million banking trojan infections were recorded, as reported by Kaspersky Lab.

The introduction of the Pix payment system has revolutionised financial transactions but exposed users to malware attacks, with eight of the top 13 trojans globally originating from Brazil.

As the digital banking sector expands, Brazilian authorities are working to implement stronger cybersecurity measures, but the cat-and-mouse game with scammers remains a constant struggle.

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Pakistan

The landscape of internet fraud in Pakistan has been marked by a surge in suspicious transaction reports, indicating a growing problem with financial crimes, including money laundering.

Pakistan’s Financial Monitoring Unit (FMU) reported 32,072 suspicious transaction reports (STRs) in 2023.

Fraudulent activities involve money laundering and terrorist financing schemes, reflecting rising threats in both the financial and criminal sectors.

Despite government efforts to regulate and monitor online transactions, the lack of awareness among the populace often leads to individuals falling victim to these schemes.

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This has created a pressing need for enhanced cybersecurity education and more robust regulatory frameworks.

South Africa

In South Africa, internet scams have manifested primarily through identity theft and online auction fraud.

The rise of social media platforms has provided scammers with new avenues to target victims.

Ranked 7th on the Global Criminality Index (2023), South Africa faces escalating identity theft and credit card fraud. Fraudulent loan applications and phishing attacks are widespread, exacerbated by vulnerabilities in online platforms and digital banking systems.

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South African authorities have ramped up efforts to combat cyber fraud through public awareness campaigns and stricter regulations, yet the prevalence of scams continues to challenge consumers and businesses alike.

Morocco

Morocco faces a troubling rise in online scams, particularly those involving identity theft and fraud through social networks.

Many Moroccans lack awareness of the tactics employed by fraudsters, leading to increased victimisation.

Fraudulent activities are growing, with the Unit for the Processing of Financial Information (UTRF) monitoring suspicious transactions linked to money laundering and embezzlement.

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The government is beginning to address these issues, but as the digital economy grows, so too does the need for comprehensive cybersecurity education and preventive measures.

Romania

Romania has emerged as a significant player in the realm of internet scams, characterised by complex networks of financial fraud, money laundering, and identity theft. While the country has made strides in improving its cybersecurity infrastructure, the sophistication of scams has outpaced regulatory efforts.

Romania’s vulnerability to business email compromise (BEC) scams and money laundering is significant. Europol reports highlight cases involving human trafficking and financial fraud.

Ongoing initiatives to combat these challenges are vital for restoring trust in Romania’s digital environment.

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Nigeria

Known for its notorious “419” scams, Nigeria continues to battle a reputation fraught with issues related to cyber fraud.

Scammers often target individuals both locally and internationally, employing tactics that promise lucrative returns in exchange for upfront fees.

The Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit struggles with enforcement due to institutional corruption. Educational initiatives aimed at raising awareness among citizens about online scams are critical to changing perceptions and reducing victimisation.

Venezuela

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The dire economic situation in Venezuela has led to a surge in internet scams, including credit card fraud and various government-related schemes.

As citizens grapple with financial instability, scammers exploit their vulnerabilities, preying on desperate individuals seeking financial relief.

With frequent cases of identity theft, credit card fraud, and government-related corruption, narcotics trafficking exacerbates financial crimes, as the Unidad Nacional de Inteligencia Financiera (UNIF) works to monitor suspicious activities.

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E-Business

NDPC Probes UNILAG, Lotus Bank, Hackerbella over Alleged Students’ Data Misuse

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Nigeria Data Protection Commission (NDPC) has commenced a forensic investigation into the University of Lagos (UNILAG), Lotus Bank and Hackerbella Ltd over alleged violations of data protection laws involving students’ personal information.

NDPC Probes UNILAG, Lotus Bank, Hackerbella over Alleged Students’ Data Misuse

The investigation follows public complaints alleging that students’ personal data were used to open bank accounts without a lawful basis.

Dr Vincent Olatunji, national commissioner and chief executive officer of the NDPC, directed the investigation team to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the circumstances surrounding the collection, processing, use and disclosure of the affected students’ personal data.

The investigation will also determine the respective roles and responsibilities of UNILAG, Lotus Bank and Hackerbella in the alleged processing of the data.

According to the Commission, the investigation will assess the data protection compliance obligations of the parties under the Nigeria Data Protection Act, 2023 (NDP Act), as well as potential risks posed to the rights and freedoms of the affected data subjects.

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The NDPC said the probe would cover several areas, including Data Protection Impact Assessments (DPIAs), the lawfulness and transparency of credit scoring or profiling activities, and the use of automated decision-making systems.

It will also examine the adequacy of privacy notices, data-sharing arrangements, lawful bases for processing, data minimisation and purpose limitation.

Other areas include data retention policies and the adequacy of technical and organisational measures put in place to safeguard the rights and personal data of affected students.

The Commission reiterated that institutions entrusted with the personal data of students, staff and other members of their communities have a heightened responsibility to ensure that such information is processed lawfully, fairly, transparently and securely.

The NDPC therefore warned educational institutions that are yet to comply with its existing data protection compliance directives to take immediate steps to achieve compliance.

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The Commission said it would continue to exercise its regulatory mandate to protect the privacy rights of Nigerians and ensure that organisations processing personal data comply with the provisions of the Nigeria Data Protection Act, 2023.

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Microsoft to Unveil Next-generation AI Chip in September

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Microsoft is planning to unveil its new Maia 300 AI chip this fall, potentially as soon ​as next month, The Information reported on Monday, citing ‌people with direct knowledge of the plans.

The company introduced its Maia AI chip in November 2023 but has lagged rivals such as Alphabet and ​Amazon in scaling up its in-house chip efforts as ​it seeks to reduce its reliance on Nvidia’s costly ⁠processors.

Google began recognizing revenue from direct sales of its custom ​AI chips, called Tensor Processing Units, in the quarter ended June, ​while Amazon has also seen growing adoption of its processors, including its Trainium chips.

Microsoft has been in talks with chipmaker TSMC to secure manufacturing ​capacity for more than 300,000 units of the chip for ​delivery in 2027, according to the report. It is also looking to significantly ramp up ‌production ⁠and persuade major cloud customers such as Anthropic to adopt the chip.

Microsoft ultimately ​aims to ⁠secure capacity for more than 1 million Maia 300 chips, though component supplies and ongoing capacity ​negotiations with TSMC could constrain its plans, according ​to the ⁠report.

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It unveiled its second-generation Maia 200 in January, built by TSMC using 3-nanometer technology.

Microsoft packed the chip with a significant amount of ⁠SRAM, ​a type of memory that can provide ​speed advantages for AI systems handling large numbers of user requests.

 

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E-Business

X Replaces Revenue Sharing wit New Creator Rewards Programme

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X has announced plans to discontinue its Revenue Sharing programme and introduce a new Original Content Rewards programme to reward creators for producing original content on the platform.

X Replaces Revenue Sharing wit New Creator Rewards Programme

The social media company announced the changes at the weekend in a post on its X Creators handle, saying the new programme would reward creators who contribute original content.

“Today, we’re introducing the Original Content Rewards Program, a new way to reward creators who bring original ideas, expertise, reporting, creativity, and commentary to X,” the company said.

X said it would stop accepting new enrolments into the Revenue Sharing programme from Friday, while existing participants would continue earning until September 7, 2026.

“Starting today, we’re no longer accepting new enrollments into Revenue Sharing,” it said.

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According to the company, existing Revenue Sharing participants will receive three final payouts, with two scheduled for August 14 and August 28, while the final payment for earnings accrued through September 7 is expected around September 11.

X said existing Revenue Sharing participants would begin getting access to apply for the new programme from September 8, subject to meeting its eligibility requirements.

The first payout under the Original Content Rewards programme will be made on August 28, 2026, while existing Revenue Sharing creators who enrol in the new programme from September 8 will receive their first payment on September 25.

Under the new programme, eligible creators will earn from qualified impressions generated by their original content, with payments made every two weeks.

X defined qualified impressions as unique impressions from Premium users on the Home Timeline feed, where at least 50 per cent of a post is visible.

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On the other hand, “The following are excluded from qualified impressions: impressions from the same account counted more than once per post; paid, promoted, or artificially generated impressions; and fraudulent impressions,” it said.

To qualify, creators must be at least 18 years old, live in a country where the programme is available, maintain an account in good standing and have either a personal or vusiness account.

They must also subscribe to X Premium, Premium+ or Premium Business, have at least 500 verified followers and record at least 500,000 Home Timeline impressions from verified users within the previous 90 days.

X said creators must also regularly post original content to remain eligible.

“We want to recognize creators who break news, share expertise, tell stories, create entertainment, and contribute meaningful perspectives to the conversation,” the company said.

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The platform said original content could include threads, videos, memes, graphics, illustrations, reporting, analysis, commentary and reactions that add meaningful value to existing conversations.

It said creators who use content produced by others would need to add meaningful commentary, context, analysis, humour or creative transformation for such posts to qualify.

“Building on existing conversations is a core part of X, but simply reposting someone else’s content is not enough,” it said.

X said minor edits such as cropping, filters, borders, watermarks, speed adjustments or simple text overlays would generally not qualify as meaningful transformation on their own.

It also warned that content copied or substantially reproduced from another creator, content downloaded and re-uploaded from X or another platform without being the original author’s, automated content, disinformation and misleading content would be ineligible.

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The company said accounts that violate the programme’s requirements could be temporarily or permanently removed from it, depending on the severity of the violation.

It added that creators would be responsible for ensuring they had the necessary rights, permissions or licences to use content created by others.

“Original content is content you personally create that reflects your own voice, perspective, expertise, or creativity,” X said.

The company said the new programme was intended to reward creators who make the platform more valuable by bringing original ideas and perspectives to its conversations.

“The Original Content Rewards Program is designed to reward the creators who start them, shape them, and move them forward,” it said.

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