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Nigerian Lawmakers Engage Crypto Stakeholders on Landmark Regulatory Framework

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The House of Representatives Ad-Hoc Committee on the Economic, Regulatory and Security Implications of Cryptocurrency Adoption and Point-of-Sale (POS) Operations in Nigeria recently held a crucial meeting with regulators and virtual assets service providers (VASPs), through the Stakeholders in Blockchain Technology Association of Nigeria (SiBAN).

The high-level engagement sought to gather insights for developing a balanced and forward-looking national framework for cryptocurrency and digital asset regulation in the country, even as the meeting underscores the legislature’s commitment to addressing both the security risks and the economic potential of Nigeria’s booming digital finance sector.

The Chairman of the House Ad-hoc Committee on Cryptocurrency, Hon. Olufemi Bamisile, strongly advocated for a significant downward review of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) minimum capital requirement of up to ₦1 billion for cryptocurrency exchanges.

He grounded his stance in the need for regulations to protect investors without strangling innovation, arguing that Nigeria’s threshold is far higher than global norms, such as the European Union’s MiCA framework. Bamisile specifically addressed a critical inconsistency, noting that most Nigerian crypto firms do not hold customer funds but only manage the underlying technology.

He stressed that subjecting these pure technology-focused firms to the same high capital and insurance standards as those that hold investors’ funds is unfair and a view shared by various stakeholders, including investors and consumer groups.

This entire regulatory effort, which also saw remarks from the representative of Speaker of the House of Representative, Hon. Usman Kumo on the clear need for a robust framework, was driven by concerns over consumer protection and national security, as Bamisile highlighted the significant deficiency of many Nigerian Fintechs in providing robust consumer protection, warning that current widespread scams could ultimately compromise financial stability and national security.

The Committee’s recommendations center on ensuring that regulations open doors, not close them, acknowledging that high barriers, such as the ₦1 billion capital requirement, would simply export our brightest minds as young entrepreneurs register their businesses abroad, resulting in lost jobs, skills, and tax revenue for Nigeria.

To promote local innovation and youth empowerment, the committee is championing a Nigeria first licensing pathway using a tiered approach. Under this model, firms with smaller capital exposure would operate under mandatory mentorship and joint compliance tracking between the SEC and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

As these firms grow and their capacity is proven, they would gradually graduate to higher tiers with broader responsibilities. This strategic mode is specifically designed to keep innovation thriving within Nigeria, build trust in the system, and support the President’s vision of inclusive economic empowerment.

The Stakeholders in Blockchain Technology Association of Nigeria (SiBAN), the foremost self-regulatory body for the sector, was a key stakeholder to the session. SiBAN, led by its President Obinna Iwuno, presented a comprehensive memorandum to the Committee, chaired by Hon. Olufemi Bamisile, commending the House for its timely intervention.

The association acknowledged the Committee’s mandate to review regulatory gaps, investigate security implications, and develop a framework that protects consumers while harnessing innovation.

In its submission, SiBAN highlighted Nigeria’s position as a global leader in digital asset adoption, driven by a young and tech-savvy population. However, it pointed out that the industry is currently hampered by a fragmented regulatory landscape, with overlapping jurisdictions among the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and other agencies, creating operational uncertainty. SiBAN stressed that a cohesive, risk-based framework is urgently needed to foster growth and address issues like fraud and money laundering.

To achieve this coherence, SiBAN proposed a series of sweeping reforms, beginning with the enactment of an act for Blockchain Technology and Digital Assets. This proposed legislation would define and categorise digital assets, recognise blockchain as foundational infrastructure, and establish regulatory coherence across all agencies. The association argued that this unified approach is necessary to align Nigeria with global benchmarks, such as the European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) and UAE’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA).

SiBAN noted that a National Council on Blockchain & Digital Assets should be established and situated under the Presidency, to serve as a central coordinating body to harmonise cross-agency standards, issue technical architectures, and manage a national multi-sector sandbox.

“This structure aims to ensure a single, adaptive institutional framework for rapid technological change and to prevent policy duplication,” it said.

Furthermore, the self-regulatory body advocated for a tiered licensing framework for operators differentiating between high-risk custodial services and lower-risk infrastructure providers to encourage innovation and market integrity.

It also called for local content requirements and policy incentives to protect Nigerian-owned firms from foreign dominance, reduction in the licensing fees, admittance of more operators into the Accelerated Regulatory Incubation Program, coupled with mandatory consumer protection measures like compulsory KYC, AML/CFT/CPF Compliance and dispute resolution through mechanisms such as SiBAN’s own Blockchain Dispute Resolution Panel (BDRP).

By adopting these proposals, SiBAN concluded, Nigeria could achieve significant national benefits including regulatory certainty, enhanced financial inclusion, reduced fraud, and increased job creation. The association reaffirmed its readiness to collaborate, asserting that transitioning to a unified framework under the proposed actions would position Nigeria as a globally respected model for digital innovation governance.


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Reps Give Banks Four-Day Ultimatum on Tax Deductions, Charges

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The House of Representatives Ad hoc Committee investigating deductions of taxes and sundry charges from the earnings of civil and public servants has given commercial banks a four-day deadline to submit all requested documents.

Reps Give Banks Four-Day Ultimatum on Tax Deductions, Charges

House of Rep

The committee, chaired by Hon. Kelechi Nwogwu, issued the ultimatum at the commencement of its investigation, following a motion earlier moved by the House Chief Whip, Hon. Usman Bello Kumo, on alleged deductions from civil servants’ salaries.

Nwogwu insisted that Chief Executive Officers of affected financial institutions must appear in person before the panel, rejecting representatives sent by GT Bank, Zenith Bank, Access Bank and other banks.

He explained that the panel was mandated to ensure that all deductions of charges by banks on customers’ accounts were fair and properly applied.

The committee disclosed that invitations had also been extended to the Ministry of Finance, the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, and all commercial banks operating in Nigeria.

“You cannot appear here without an identity. We are here on the mandate of the people who elected us into parliament. We have resolved to meet next week on Wednesday.

“You must submit all requested documents by Monday, May 1,” Nwogwu said.

He warned that any bank that failed to comply with the deadline would face sanctions, adding that the committee would put the CEOs on oath during the next sitting.

The investigation continues next week.


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FG to Use Digital Economy Initiatives to Curb Corruption Among Youth

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Lateef Fagbemi (SAN), the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, has said that Federal Government is intensifying its use of digital-economy initiatives to curb corruption among young Nigerians.

Speaking at the commemoration of the 2025 International Anti-Corruption Day held on Tuesday in Abuja, the AGF said the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has deliberately positioned technology, innovation training, and digital-skills development at the heart of its anti-corruption strategy for young people.

The event, organized by Technical Unit on Governance and Anti-Corruption Reforms (TUGAR) domiciled at the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) had the theme: “Uniting with Youth Against Corruption: Shaping Tomorrow’s Integrity”.

Fagbemi, who delivered the keynote address, said the government believes that empowered, skilled and economically engaged youths are less vulnerable to corrupt influences.

According to him, programmes such as the 3 Million Technical Talents Programme (3MTT) and the recently launched Nigerian Youth Academy (NiYA) are already equipping millions of young Nigerians with ICT and digital-innovation skills, reducing their dependence on patronage systems that fuel corrupt practices.

“A hopeful youth is harder to corrupt; an engaged youth is harder to mislead; and an empowered youth is a powerful force for national transformation,” Fagbemi said.

He explained that by investing in digital literacy, tech entrepreneurship and innovation-driven training, the Tinubu administration aims to create a generation of young Nigerians who are globally competitive and resistant to corruption.

Beyond digital skills, the AGF pointed at several government efforts to expand educational access through the Nigeria Education Loan Fund (NELFUND), and support youth entrepreneurship via the Nigeria Youth Investment Fund (NYIF) and the iDICE programme, providing funding, training and mentorship for young innovators in tech, entertainment, agriculture and design.

Fagbemi added that the inclusion of young people in governance, through appointments and expanded civic-engagement platforms, was another strategic tool to strengthen integrity and transparency in public life.

He urged stakeholders to deepen efforts to integrate anti-corruption values into school curricula, establish integrity clubs, mentor young leaders, and leverage ICT tools to promote transparency, whistleblowing and public accountability.

Earlier, the Head of TUGAR, Mrs Jane Onwumere said the gathering was especially meaningful because it reflected a shared truth: that tomorrow’s integrity rests significantly in the hands of the youth.

“The theme therefore, is not just a slogan but a call to action and a reminder that young people are not only beneficiaries of good governance, they are co-architects of it.

“Corruption has affected lives and the economy negatively in many ways. One of such is the “japa wave” which has seen young Nigerians leave the country in droves in search of greener pastures. This syndrome has drained the country of resources and human capital. It has in many situations split the family unit, a critical foundation for anti-corruption efforts”, Onwumere, added.

In his speech, the Executive Secretary, NEITI, Hon. Musa Sarkin Adar expressed the agency’s commitment to empowering young Nigerians not only as advocates for accountability but also as active partners in shaping the future of integrity in the extractive industries and beyond.

“At NEITI, we recognize that corruption undermines opportunities for growth, distorts resource governance, and deepens inequality. We also know that a united, informed, and courageous generation can dismantle these barriers.

“This is why NEITI will continue to expand civic education, strengthen our reporting mechanisms, support youth-led innovation, and create more platforms for constructive engagement with young professionals, students, and entrepreneurs”, he added.

 


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SEC Seeks Freeze of CBEX Accounts Over N1.3tn Ponzi Scheme

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Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has asked the Investments and Securities Tribunal to order the freezing of bank accounts belonging to Crypto Bridge Exchange (CBEX) and 25 other defendants accused of defrauding Nigerians of about ₦1.3 trillion through an unlawful digital asset investment scheme.

SEC Seeks Freeze of CBEX Accounts Over N1.3tn Ponzi Scheme

CBEX

The request was made during the first sitting of the 6th Tribunal in case IST/OA/02/2025 between the SEC and CBEX with 25 others, presided over by tribunal chairman, Hon. Aminu Jinaidu.

The SEC urged the tribunal to compel commercial banks and financial institutions nationwide to freeze all accounts linked to the defendants.

It also sought orders for the seizure of houses and assets allegedly acquired with funds sourced from unsuspecting investors.

According to the commission, CBEX operated illegally by posing as a digital assets platform and capital market operator without registration.

“CBEX is an unregistered platform promising its users 100 percent return on investments within 30 days, which is unlawful and contrary to Section 3(b) of the Investments and Securities Act 2025,” the SEC told the tribunal.

The regulator disclosed that international authorities had previously raised concerns about CBEX.

The Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong issued an advisory on April 23, 2024, warning that the platform was a suspicious virtual asset entity.

The tribunal noted that CBEX and the other defendants failed to appear in court and were not represented by legal counsel.

Hon. Jinaidu therefore ordered that hearing notices be served on the defendants through national newspapers.

CBEX reportedly entered the Nigerian market in July 2024, operating via a website and mobile application, while claiming to use advanced Artificial Intelligence to generate unusually high profits from cryptocurrency trading.

Investors were promised returns of up to 100 percent within a 40 to 45 day lock-in period.

The scheme later collapsed, triggering widespread losses. Investigations revealed that CBEX functioned as a Ponzi scheme that siphoned more than ₦1.3 trillion, estimated at about $800 million, before disappearing.

The matter has been adjourned to January 27, 2026.


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