E-Financial
Okonjo-Iweala Warns Successor, Sees Tough Times Ahead
Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, former finance minister has said that her successor will face a “difficult” year because of plunging oil revenues and the economy needs expert management to weather the storm.
“We have a serious situation with a cash crunch,” she said in an interview in Cape Town at the World Economic Forum on Africa.
“But fundamentally, the economy is strong. If we can get through the cash crunch, manage the way through, build on some of the assets we have, by next year, things will be better.”
Africa’s biggest oil producer is struggling in the face of a 40 percent slump in crude prices in the second half of last year, which forced authorities to scale back budgeted spending and devalue the currency as foreign-currency reserves fell.
The government relies on oil for about 70 percent of its income.
The next finance minister needs to focus on “a strong policy, the fiscal consolidation path that we have and looking toward diversification of revenue resources,” Okonjo-Iweala said.
President Muhammadu Buhari, who was sworn into office last week, has yet to appoint his cabinet. Okonjo-Iweala, a former managing director of the World Bank, was finance minister under Goodluck Jonathan from 2011.
The economy is forecast by the International Monetary Fund to expand 4.8 percent this year, down from 6.3 percent in 2014.
Okonjo-Iweala, 60, said she plans to take a break until August and will then consider her career options.
“There are so many offers,” she said. “From international to the African Union and the private sector. But I want control over myself. I’m likely to do something that gives me freedom.”
E-Financial
CBN Says Old, New Naira Notes Remain Legal Tender
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has said that all denominations of Naira banknotes currently in circulation remain indefinitely valid as legal tender and cannot expire or be phased out.
A statement on Friday by Mrs Sidi Ali Hakama, acting director, Corporate Communications, CBN, said all banknotes, including the old and new designs of N1,000, N500, and N200, were valid.
Hakama urged the public to disregard misinformation regarding the validity of the old notes.
“In line with the bank’s previous clarifications and to offer further assurance, the CBN wishes to reiterate that the subsisting Supreme Court ruling granted on November 29, 2023, permits the concurrent circulation of all versions of the N1,000, N500, and N200 denominations of the Naira indefinitely.
“For the avoidance of doubt, all versions of the Naira, including the old and new designs of N1000, N500, and 4200 denominations, as well as the commemorative and previous designs of the 100 denomination, remain valid and continue to be legal tender without any deadline.
“We, therefore, advise the public to disregard any claims that the old series of the aforementioned banknotes will cease to be legal tender on December 31, 2024.
“We urge Nigerians to continue accepting all Naira banknotes (both old and redesigned) for their daily transactions and to handle them with care to ensure their longevity,” she said.
The director encouraged the general public to embrace alternative modes of payment, such as e-channels, to reduce pressure on using physical cash.
E-Financial
Oloworaran, PenCom DG Puts Pension Fund Assets @ N21.92trn by October
The National Pension Commission (PenCom) revealed that Nigeria’s pension fund assets have surged to N21.92 trillion as of October 2024, reflecting a substantial increase of N1.113 trillion from the N20.79 trillion reported in July.
Omolola Oloworaran, PenCom Director General, who made this known, also revealed that the Commission recorded 10.53 million registered contributors as of the same month.
Oloworaran spoke at the 2024 PenCom Media Conference, themed “Tech-Driven Transformation: Shaping the Pension Landscape,” held in Abuja on Thursday.
She stated that the figures reflect the Commission’s unwavering commitment to fund safety, prudent management, and sustainable growth.
However, the DG noted that the economic realities of 2024 and preceding years, including high inflation, the devaluation of the naira, and the lingering effects of unorthodox monetary policies, have eroded the real value of pension funds and impacted contributors’ purchasing power.
To address these challenges, Oloworaran said PenCom has initiated a comprehensive review of its Investment Regulations, focusing on diversifying pension fund investments into inflation-protected instruments, alternative assets, and foreign currency-denominated investments.
“Our goal is to safeguard contributors’ savings and ensure resilience against future economic volatility,” she said.
She further added, “Expanding pension coverage remains a top priority for the Commission. Our revamped Micro Pension Plan leverages technology to incentivize informal sector participation, making it easier for everyday Nigerians to save for retirement. This initiative aligns with our vision of inclusive growth and financial security for all.”
The PenCom boss also highlighted efforts to address delays in retirement benefit payments to retirees of Federal Government treasury-funded MDAs.
“Recently, N44 billion was released under the 2024 budget appropriations to settle accrued pension rights for retirees from March to September 2023. Moving forward, we are working with the Federal Government to institutionalize a sustainable solution, ensuring retirees receive their benefits promptly and without undue stress.”
Oloworaran also highlighted the launch of the e-Application Portal for Pension Clearance Certificates (PCC) in October 2024. She noted that this initiative replaces the manual process, enabling companies to seamlessly apply for and receive PCCs online.
“This year, we have issued 38,528 PCCs, significantly enhancing ease of doing business and ensuring compliance.”
She also stated that the Pension Industry Shared Service Initiative is in advanced stages of implementation. This initiative will digitize pension contributions and remittances, ensuring seamless processing of Retirement Savings Account contributions and resolving discrepancies caused by incomplete remittance details.
“To further enhance contributors’ experiences, we have introduced a revised programmed withdrawal template, simplifying access to voluntary contributions and revising the threshold for en-bloc payments in line with the new minimum wage. These measures are designed to make retirement processes more efficient and user-centric,” she explained.
E-Financial
House of Reps Moves to Shut Down Illegal Loan Apps Exploiting Nigerians
House of Representatives has urged the closure of illegal loan platforms used by “one chance” operatives to extort money from unsuspecting victims.
This decision followed a motion of urgent public importance presented by Billy Osawaru during Wednesday’s plenary session.
Osawaru highlighted the activities of these operatives as “heinous,” explaining how their actions leave victims in dire conditions.
He noted that victims are often subjected to severe torture and forced to hand over personal information, which is then exploited.
“In many cases, the phone numbers and bank accounts of victims are used to borrow money from illegal and unauthorised loan apps, thereby incurring huge debts that the victims are forced to repay,” Osawaru said.
The lawmaker also expressed concern over the reluctance of banks to assist complainants without a Police report.
He called on the Nigeria Police, banks, and FinTech operators such as Opay and MoniePoint to prioritize cases of “one chance” operations and kidnappings reported to them.
The motion was adopted unanimously by the House without further debate.
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