General News
Technology is Major Challenge for Cybercrime Investigators – Akindeinde

Oluseyi Akindeinde, chief technical officer, Digital Encode and manager, Centre for Information Security Intelligence, is well grounded in IT security and Connectivity space of Information Technology.
Akindeinde plays a leading role in assisting some banks to acquire PCI DSS certification as required by Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and is offering training to Banks on securing their networks against hackers.
He spoke to chike onwuegbuchi on issues around cybersecurity.
Threat of Cybercrime to the Country
Cyberspace is a place of innovation and opportunity, and full of good people. But it is also a place of risk and danger, where bad actors take advantage of security weaknesses to cause harm. Cyberspace is vulnerable to an ever-evolving range of threats, from criminals to nation-state actors, ranging in purpose from identity and data theft to espionage and disruption of critical functions.
As our nation’s reliance on cyber networks has grown, incidents which impact the safety and confidence with which we operate online have become increasingly commonplace
Cybercrime is on the increase. The number of incidents of cybercrime has been increasing in recent years even though there have been a number of concerted efforts by industry stakeholders to raise awareness of the problem.
We need to understand that cybercrime is very lucrative and is a relatively easy way for criminals to make money.
The tools, techniques and services to perpetrate crimes can easily be found or purchased through the Internet, while mobile technology and the trend towards outsourcing and sharing data potentially heightens exposure
Nigeria’s Effort in Tackling Cybercrime
At the moment, a lot more needs to be done to curb the menace of cybercrime in Nigeria. The legal system is neither adequate nor sufficient to prosecute offenders in the areas of electronic communications and transaction in Nigeria.
Whilst the Evidence Act appears to support the admissibility of computer-generated evidence in court, enforcement still remains a major problem because of the various conditions attached.
Another challenge facing cybercrime investigators is that the evolution of technology is dynamic and at the introduction of new technologies, the fraudsters devote time and resources to detecting the inherent vulnerabilities. The cyber criminals are well organized and vast in the use of technology. They are well ahead of the crime investigation agencies in Nigeria.
Impact of Cyber Security Law When Signed
The Cybersecurity Act proposes to create a set of government-imposed, top-down regulations to combat cybersecurity threats. It further recognizes that it is a major offense. When someone steals physical cash the person gets prosecuted.
It should be the same for anything electronic because most transactions these days are electronic.
Secondly, it impacts the principal tension in cybersecurity – which involves computers, networks and data and is between the need to protect citizens, property and infrastructure and the need to respect legal, civil and property rights.
Level of Preparedness of Banks to Put hackers in Check
There are different types of cybersecurity threats, each of which target different parts of a financial institution’s information technology infrastructure and each with its own goal. Broadly, they can be divided into three categories:
◾Theft/fraud, where the motive is profit.
◾Espionage/exposure, where the motive is to acquire private or protected information.
◾Disruption/destruction, where the motive is to cause harm or loss through an attack designed to slow, disable or destroy critical systems and operations.
Each of the categories represents different objectives and motivations for attack, and most banks have put in place solutions that can appropriately address the threat and therefore combat it effectively. In it’s efforts to promote compliance, the CBN has mandated the banks and all financial institutions to comply with all international information security standards from the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) to the ISO 27001 Information Security Management System (ISMS)
Challenges in Fighting Hackers
One major challenge is capacity building. The cyber security landscape is an ever changing one and defenders need to be well informed to combat sophisticated cybercrimes.
To reduce the rate of cybercrime in Nigeria, therefore, adequate training of those who run and manage the investigation incident response departments of the various financial institutions is a must.
In the move to a cash-less economy, regulatory agencies and lawmakers should equally as a matter of urgency, collaborate to pass a Cybercrime law in order to protect consumers in the cash-less scheme.
All financial institutions should, as a matter of urgency, build and equip digital forensics and incident response units.
Computer Emergence Response Team (Cert) in the Fight Against Cybercrimes
A CERT is very important to a nation like ours. CERTs, law enforcement, users, and security organisations all play a role in fighting cybercrime.
Whilst law enforcement is pretty much involved in prevention and prosecution of crime, A CERT is responsible for coordinating services in the event of a security breach and to help affected organizations recover from a breach.
Organizations often go to their CERT first in the event of a breach for fear of the legal ramifications and public embarrassment of a breach.
If law enforcement isn’t being informed about security breaches and impacts, they don’t get any intelligence on what’s going on, and that intelligence could be used to prosecute.
About Digital Encode
Digital Encode is a leading consulting and integration firm founded in 2003 that specializes in the design, management, and security of business-critical networks, telecommunications environments and other Information Technology (IT) infrastructures, recognized in the industry for its vendor independent perspective, the firm’s expertise lies in solving multifaceted, complex enterprise network security, and audit problems.
Protecting Networks against Hacker
It isn’t so much about what to or what not to put in place. There needs to be a top-down approach to cyber security.
Processes and procedures need to be instituted to complement the various technologies that are already in place.
To this end organisations should consider and adopt the ISO 27001 ISMS as a framework to safeguard customer data.
General News
NIBSS Says 28 Percent of Nigerians have Registered for BVN

Latest data report from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has pegged Nigeria’s Bank Verification Number (BVN) Database at 67.8 million registrations (27.97% of the country’s population) following a steady growth streak over the last five years.

NIBBS, which manages the BVN infrastructure for Nigeria’s financial ecosystem, revealed that BVN registrations jumped from 63.5 million in 2024 to 67.8 million by the end of 2025, representing a 4.3 million increase in a year.
The latest NIBBS data reveals a consistent upward trend across the last five years, supporting the rhetoric that the Bank Verification Number has become a major protocol for accessing financial services in the country. The enrollment figures over the last five years, according to NIBBS, are as follows.
The increase represents an estimated 6.8 per cent year-on-year growth between 2024 and 2025, one of the highest leaps over the last 5 years.
The Driving Force Behind the Increased BVN Enrollment
Analysts pinpoint the Central Bank of Nigeria’s policies and enforcement procedures as the primary driver of the five-year upward trend in BVN enrollment.
Some of the most efficient CBN policies behind the surge include the directive to restrict or freeze bank accounts lacking both a BVN and a National Identification Number (NIN), effective from April 2024.
The directive caused a stir, prompting many Nigerians to register for BVN to maintain uninterrupted financial services.
The introduction of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative enabled Nigerians living abroad to obtain a BVN remotely, eliminating the need to be physically present in Nigeria.
The NRBVN programme was a game-changer, bringing the weight of the Nigerian diaspora to the fore. Its successful integration served as a significant milestone in efforts to deepen financial inclusion and formally integrate the Nigerian diaspora into the country’s financial ecosystem.
General News
NITDA DG Urges Stronger Collaboration to Drive Nigeria’s Digital Economy

The Director General of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Kashifu Inuwa, has called for stronger collaboration among stakeholders to unlock opportunities in Nigeria’s digital economy and accelerate national development.

Inuwa made the call at a NITDA-States IT Stakeholders’ Engagement and Ecosystem Development programme themed “Creating Opportunities, Breaking Boundaries: Towards Digitalization and Entrepreneurial Evolution.” in Abuja
Speaking at the event, the NITDA boss, represented by Mr Ajayi Babajide, Director Zonal Office Coordination, said Nigeria’s economy Africa’s largest by Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is at a critical juncture that requires urgent diversification, noting that the digital economy presents a strategic pathway to sustainable growth, job creation, and inclusive development.
He explained that in today’s interconnected world, digitalisation has become a key driver of economic transformation, offering unprecedented access to knowledge and creating opportunities for developing nations to compete globally.
According to him, the technology sector remains one of the fastest growing and most impactful segments of the global economy, stressing the need for Nigeria to position itself to fully harness its potential.
Inuwa reaffirmed NITDA’s mandate to drive and coordinate digital innovation across the country, adding that the agency is focused on creating an enabling environment that empowers all sectors, including underserved communities, to contribute meaningfully to the economy.
He highlighted the implementation of the agency’s Strategic Roadmap and Action Plan (SRAP 2.0), designed to deliver life-transforming opportunities and strengthen Nigeria’s digital ecosystem. He also pointed to the National Digital Literacy Framework (NDLF), which aims to equip citizens across various sectors with the digital skills required to thrive in a rapidly evolving economy.
The DG disclosed that NITDA has established over 100 IT centres nationwide and provided infrastructure to support digital learning and skills acquisition. However, he emphasised that sustaining and expanding these initiatives would require deeper collaboration with stakeholders.
He called for stronger partnerships among government at all levels, the private sector, academia, and civil society, noting that innovation thrives in an ecosystem supported by effective policies, access to funding, and enabling regulations.
Inuwa also stressed the importance of investing in innovation hubs and incubators to nurture startups from ideation to market readiness, enabling them to compete favourably on the global stage.
On entrepreneurship, he noted that NITDA has continued to support innovation through its special purpose vehicles, including the Office for Nigerian Digital Innovation (ONDI) and the National Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (NCAIR), which provide incubation, acceleration, and training programmes for startups and young innovators.
He observed that Nigeria’s innovation ecosystem has attracted significant investments and produced globally recognised startups, including unicorns, but said more efforts are needed to sustain the momentum.
Inuwa further noted that digitalisation holds immense potential for economic diversification, job creation, and inclusive growth, but warned that these opportunities must be deliberately harnessed through robust policies, legal frameworks, and strong institutional support.
He said the engagement provided a platform for stakeholders to exchange ideas, co-create solutions, and align strategies for the effective rollout of digital initiatives across states in line with SRAP 2.0.
The NITDA boss reiterated the agency’s commitment to fostering partnerships and providing the necessary support to drive Nigeria’s digital transformation, expressing confidence that collective efforts would deliver lasting impact.
He urged participants to remain committed to building a future where innovation thrives, opportunities are accessible, and Nigeria’s digital economy reaches its full potential.
In his earlier keynote address, the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Innovation, Science and Technology Kogi State, Pharm. Eric Monday, explained that the state’s digital strategy is focused on applying technology to critical sectors, particularly healthcare, where efforts are underway to improve data management and expand service coverage. He added that similar interventions are being extended to works and environmental management.
He noted that outcomes from previous stakeholder engagements had helped shape actionable plans, stressing the importance of collaboration in achieving sustainable progress.
“Our goal is to learn from others while also sharing our experiences. The knowledge gained from engagements like this will help us strengthen our systems, create opportunities for our youth, and support skills development,” he said.
Highlighting ongoing projects, he disclosed that a skills acquisition centre, supported by development partners, is nearing completion and will soon be equipped to train young people in relevant digital skills.
Monday further revealed that the state is expanding its partnerships beyond Nigeria, including collaborations with Chinese organisations, to build a robust innovation ecosystem and open up new economic opportunities.
Describing Kogi as a “land of opportunity,” the official said the government is committed to leveraging its strategic position as the Confluence State to attract investment and promote growth.
Other dignitaries who delivered remarks at the event included the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Science and Technology, Nasarawa State, Mr. Damina John, as well as the Executive Director, Commercial and Industry Development at the North Central Development Commission (NCDC), Mrs. Aisha Rufai.
General News
Ogun Set for Direct London Flights as Gateway Airport Gains Momentum

His Excellency Governor Dapo Abiodun, The Governor of Ogun State, has said that the state is on course to establish direct air links to the United Kingdom, following plans by Air Peace to commence flights from the Gateway International Airport to London this summer.

Abiodun, who spoke after an inspection of the airport alongside Air Peace Chairman, Allen Onyema, said the move reflects growing investor confidence in the state’s aviation infrastructure and economic direction.
According to him, the planned operations to Heathrow Airport and London Gatwick Airport will open up Ogun State to increased trade, tourism and business travel, while easing pressure on existing international gateways.
“This airport was conceived to serve our people and support economic growth. What we are seeing now is that vision taking shape,” the governor said.
He added that cargo activities had already commenced at the airport, with projections indicating up to 50 cargo flights between April and year-end, a development expected to support exporters and manufacturers within Ogun and neighbouring states.
The Governor the state noted that discussions with multiple international and regional operators were ongoing, positioning the airport as a viable alternative for passenger and cargo movement in the Southwest.
Onyema, in his remarks, said Air Peace decided to key into the project after assessing the quality of infrastructure at the facility.
“This is one of the best-equipped airports in Sub-Saharan Africa. We will deploy our Boeing 777 aircraft for the London route because the runway and facilities can support it,” he said.
The inspection followed the recent commissioning of the airport by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. With the planned London operations and growing cargo traffic, Abiodun expressed confidence that Gateway International Airport would strengthen Ogun State’s position as a key economic hub in Nigeria.
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