E-Financial
The Wirecard Scandal, Lesson for Africa’s Fintech and Regulators

By Emmanuel Okoegwale,
A Television documentary titled ‘Skandal! Bringing Down Wirecard’ caught my attention on Netflix during the weekend. Years back, I had met an executive of the firm when He attended, our annual payment conference in Lagos, Nigeria and was seeking partnership opportunities in Africa.

Much later, the news of their troubles sufficed but the circumstances surrounding it, was unclear till recent disclosures.
Wirecard which had a market capitalization of 24B euros at its peak in 2018, licked the dust in a significant way, judging from itself size and status in German, a country known for its very effective and efficient government machinery so what went wrong?
The story line looks like a well-established, formidable and innovative German payment processor with operations in some other parts of the world, was built on a scheme, set up to pull the wool over the eyes of their own government, regulators, investors and the public.
For some years, the media and the telescopic scrutiny of brutal short sellers (investor who profits when the valuation of a company goes down in value) latched on to wirecard’s trail with some painstaking investigation to establish some wrong doings but it appeared that the German financial watchdogs built a ‘ringfence’ around their iconic payment company, for years. With unrelenting attacks, Wirecard catapulted in June 2020.
The management disclosed that €1.9 billion was “missing” in its book which was previously reported as held with two Philippines Banks but the banks denied it. The shares of company tumbled down by over 72%. The damage from a short-seller’s barrel can be very brutal. JUMIA is still recovering from the damage from a lone wolf short seller’s attack on their NYSE IPO.
Though short sellers are unnecessary irritants to financial services regulators and how did the German financial markets watchdog BAFIN, allowed repeated reports from foreign jurisdiction with classified information, whistle blowers reports go untreated severally?
Some of the accusations
In financial services world, market operators can work with offshore partners and third-parties where there is license limitation, lack of operational base etc and earn a commission.
It’s not an illegal business activity in many jurisdictions but for some reasons, these offshore commissions were a major chuck of the revenue of wirecard and they are coming majorly from three partners, that looked alike in their business presentation, operations etc but in reality are extremely small business entities which raised the question of the legality of the volumes of cash coming from those sources and the resultant ‘padding’ of their books.
Some far-reaching proposals had been tabled to address and prevent future occurrences such as mandatory auditor’s report to the finance ministry in reporting irregularities, change of market operator’s auditors every ten years, intervention of the of the financial regulator based on suspicion of irregularities etc.
A regulator’s job is to create market certainty and appropriate risk but in the case of wirecard, the German financial watchdogs dropped the ball. Due to missteps of a single market operator, it will take a while for Germany watchdogs to build back the confidence that people have in their financial services market, judging from the possibility of future revelations that may be presented in court during the trail of the arrested top executives.
There is a national systemic risk and contagion effect if national regulators don’t step-up their role as gatekeepers for financial technology firms with local and offshore operations.
Emmanuel Okoegwale is a digital finance specialist based in Lagos – Nigeria [email protected]
E-Financial
Police Arrest Members of N713m Bank Fraud Syndicate, Chinese Suspect at Large

Nigeria Police Force has arrested two suspects over a N713.9 million fraud linked to a breach involving a third-party banking platform.

The police in a statement signed by Anthony Okon Placid, Force Public Relations Officer Force Headquarters, Abuja said the case followed a complaint by a financial institution which reported unauthorised debits on customers’ accounts, leading to an investigation by the Police Special Fraud Unit (PSFU).
Acting on the complaint, operatives of the PSFU deployed advanced investigative and digital forensic techniques, revealing that fifteen customers’ accounts had been compromised.
The funds were subsequently channelled through a network of accounts in a coordinated laundering scheme.
The operation led to the arrest of two suspects, Oguntoyinbo Olawale and Kazeem Omokayode.
Further investigations established that the suspects conspired with one Linda, a Chinese national currently at large, to use personal identification details, including Bank Verification Number (BVN), National Identification Number (NIN), and other credentials, to open multiple bank accounts across various financial institutions. These accounts were then used to receive, conceal, and launder illicit proceeds.
The suspects in custody are to be arraigned before a court of competent jurisdiction, while efforts are ongoing to apprehend other members of the syndicate still at large.
Olatunji Disu, Inspector-General of Police (IGP), commended officers of the Police Special Fraud Unit for their efforts and reaffirmed the commitment of the Nigeria Police Force to combating financial and cyber-enabled crimes.
E-Financial
Firm Unveils Pan-African Financial Operating System to Improve Interoperability

Tulupay, a fintech infrastructure firm, has announced the prelaunch of its pan-African Financial Operating System (FOS) aimed at improving interoperability across the continent’s fragmented financial ecosystem.

The company said the platform is designed to connect banks, mobile money operators, digital wallets and blockchain networks through a unified system, with the goal of easing cross-border payments, remittances and trade.
Founder, Felix Achibiri, said Africa’s financial landscape remains constrained by disconnected payment rails and high transaction costs, particularly for cross-border transfers. He noted that the new system seeks to provide a single infrastructure that links traditional financial services with emerging digital platforms.
“As cross-border transfers remain slow and expensive, and as more African central banks move toward CBDCs, the need for a unifying, interoperable operating system has never been more urgent,” he said.
According to the firm, the FOS will integrate multiple financial services, including payments, remittances, asset trading and investment, into one framework accessible to individuals, businesses and institutions.
Key components of the system include, Tulu Switch, a payments interoperability hub that enables transactions across different financial platforms through a single application interface, and Tulu Identity, a digital identity and compliance layer designed to streamline customer verification and regulatory processes.
It also plans to roll out Tulu Gateway, a trade platform aimed at supporting cross-border commerce through the digitisation of trade documents and automated settlement, as well as Tulu Wallet, which allows users to manage both fiat and digital currencies in one place.
The company added that the platform would support asset tokenisation and provide exchange infrastructure for trading digital and tokenised assets, alongside a blockchain network intended to serve as the backbone for transactions and settlement.
The announcement follows approval by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for Tulupay to participate in its fintech incubation programme, a step towards securing licences for digital asset custody, tokenisation and exchange services.
Achibiri said improving interoperability and reducing transaction costs would be critical to unlocking intra-African trade, particularly under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
The firm said it is currently conducting pilot programmes with financial institutions, regulators and other partners ahead of a full rollout.
E-Financial
FCMB Opens Applications for Zero-Interest Loans of Up to ₦10m for Women Entrepreneurs

First City Monument Bank has opened applications for a new round of its SheVentures programme, offering zero-interest loans of up to ₦10 million to women entrepreneurs to improve access to working capital and support business growth.

FCMB
The bank said the initiative was designed to address financing challenges faced by women-led businesses, which continue to encounter high borrowing costs and limited access to affordable credit despite accounting for a significant portion of Nigeria’s small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
Under the scheme, eligible applicants can access loans ranging from ₦500,000 to ₦5 million under the general category, while sector-specific businesses can obtain between ₦5 million and ₦10 million.
According to the bank, the funding is capped at up to 50 per cent of an applicant’s average monthly turnover.
The facility comes with a zero per cent interest rate, with all charges incorporated into a transparent pricing structure. Repayment is spread over four or six months to allow businesses align obligations with their cash flow cycles.
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of FCMB, Yemisi Edun, said the intervention reflects the bank’s commitment to inclusive growth and economic empowerment.
“Inclusive growth requires access to capital and the right conditions for businesses to deploy that capital effectively. Women-led enterprises are critical to economic activity, yet they face structural barriers. This intervention aims to help close that gap by providing financing that supports job creation, business expansion, and long-term sustainability for women entrepreneurs,” Edun said.
Also speaking, Group Head, SheVentures and Impact Segments at FCMB, Nnenna Jacob-Ogogo, said access to affordable finance remained a major challenge for women entrepreneurs.
“By removing the cost barrier and offering quick, flexible funding, this zero-interest loan is designed to safeguard existing jobs, enable businesses to invest in growth initiatives, and foster resilience in challenging economic conditions,” she said.
FCMB noted that beyond access to funding, SheVentures also provides broader business support services aimed at strengthening women-led enterprises, encouraging innovation and improving competitiveness.
The bank said applications for the zero-interest loans are now open to qualified women entrepreneurs across the country.
E-Business2 days agoTrusted Relationship and Exploits in Public-facing Applications Strengthen Position as the Main Attack Vectors
E-Financial1 day agoFCMB Opens Applications for Zero-Interest Loans of Up to ₦10m for Women Entrepreneurs
E-Business2 days agoKled AI, US Data Firm Blocks Nigeria over High ‘Fraudulent Activity’
E-Business1 day agoKaspersky Identifies Ongoing Supply Chain Attack on Official Daemon Tools Website Distributing Backdoor Malware
Telecom1 day agoReps Claim NCC’s Weak Regulatory Oversight Responsible for Poor Telecom Services
Telecom1 day agoVitel Wireless Partners Fintechs to Expand Access to Services
Telecom1 day agoGSMA Africa Policy Group Chair Calls for Urgent Tax Reforms to Accelerate Digital Inclusion
E-Financial2 days agoUBA, Redtech, MoMo PSB Expand Merchant Payment Access Across Nigeria



















