E-Financial
Visa Scores EMV High, Identifies 4 Pillars To Card’s Data Protection

Visa has scored Nigeria high on card payment systems’ security with 99% cards in the country running on the globally accepted EMV cards standard.
EMV is global acknowledged standard for credit and debit payment cards based on chip card technology, taking its name from the card schemes Europay, MasterCard, and Visa – the original card schemes that developed it.
According to Mr. Ade Ashaye, general manager, Visa West Africa, merchants and issuers who comply with EMV standards benefit from the reduction of potential losses from fraudulent transactions.
He stressed that data are key resources card payment industry can leverage to build profiles or defense against the surging fraud apparatuses.
Ashaye said that by implementing critical technological processes, Visa has reduced fraud rates, in the United Sates, for instance, to less than six cents per $100 transactions.
Today, Visa has over 2.5 billion cards operated across the globe with tens of millions of acceptance locally in 200 countries and territories in 2.4 million automated teller machines (ATMs).
“By upgrading their payment terminals,” he said, “business owners can significantly reduce the threat of card fraud. The aim of the payment industry is to accelerate this evolution, and government regulation has helped speed the process along.
“Today’s complex global payment systems are immersed in vast amounts of data, which is being used to develop an additional layer of defence that detects fraudulent transactions before they take place. Data (or Big Data) is one of the strongest resources that a card payment network can leverage, and additional layers of defence can be built by creating a profile of potential risks and a general risk assessment.
“Using this data to develop security measures is one way for companies to take advantage of their existing network systems. Predictive fraud analytics tools help payments works stay one step ahead by using advanced fraud monitoring and detection systems.
“The tool performs real-time correlation searches and anomaly detection, which means it can detect fraud as it happens and blocks the malicious transaction right there and then. By regularly auditing risks and monitoring problem areas, the tool becomes more efficient and builds a stronger and more accurate profile of fraudulent activity.
“Yet overall, it is important to remember the difference between perception and reality when it comes to fraud in the card payments industry. While there are still apprehensions from consumers about fraud, the rate of fraud has been on a steady decline over the past few years.
“At Visa, our global fraud rate is less than 6 cents per $100 transacted. Undoubtedly, the industry has made great strides towards a safer payments system along with the cooperation of merchants and governments. However, it is a continuous process, as innovations keep the momentum toward more cashless transactions, so security measures must keep up with pace and combat fraud proactively.
Also speaking, Nita Omanga, director, Risk Services, Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), said that Visa believes protection of cards’ data should focus on four main pillars, as means to ensure users experience hitch-free transactions.
These measures, she said, include to devalue the data; protecting the card through encryption and PCI; harnessing the data and empowerment of the consumer.
“Data can be devalued through tokenization and EMV; that is making data on a card (when stolen) very insufficient for the fraudster to use or compromise the system; when you protect the card through payment card industry (PCI) standard, it grants the processes safer nets, because the standards are sure ways of improved security.
“We also focus on harnessing data through risk-based authentication, geolocation and breach responses. Banks have used these processes to reduce cross-border security breaches, as you are alerted almost instantaneously as your card is being used to make transactions. Depending on how you want the card configured, but the instant alerts are far better than waiting till month end before you are shown your banking statement (report) and such is a way to empowering the customers, through transaction alerts and spend controls. Visa would always advice that banks should allow the customers dictate how they want be used for either face-to-face transactions, online or overseas purchases”.
She said that empowering the customer is imperative for cards to ‘behave’ to the satisfaction of the users.
Omanga added that collaboration between the banks and the customers is key to making data ‘useless’ whenever possible; reduce and protect vulnerable data in systems and harnessing data to prevent fraud.
E-Financial
BVN Enrollments Hit 69.55m- NIBSS

Nigeria’s Bank Verification Number (BVN) database expanded to 69.55 million as of July 5 2026 from 69.32 million in June 2026, according to latest data released by the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS).

BVN is an 11-digit biometric identification system introduced by the Central Bank of Nigeria and managed by the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) to secure customer accounts and reduce fraud.
This means that BVN enrolments increased by 228,947 between June and July 5 this year.
With the BVN database standing at 67.8 million as of December 31, 2025, it also means that the database grew by 1.75 million between the end of last year and July 5, 2026.
Specifically, with less than 1.8 million BVN enrolments so far recorded for this year, it is looking highly unlikely that BVN registrations at the end of 2026 will come close to the 4.3 million total registrations recorded in 2025.
Analysts note that while the expansion in the BVN database last year was largely driven by the introduction of the NonResident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which enables Nigerians in the diaspora to do their BVN enrolment remotely, thereby removing physical barriers and boosting cross-border financial engagement, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in March this year, announced a revised BVN regulatory framework, that saw it introducing stricter controls on suspected fraudulent transactions, BVN enrollment, and data access within the banking system.
According to the regulator, the amendments to the BVN framework, which came into effect on May 1, 2026, were aimed at strengthening fraud monitoring, improving identity management within the financial system and safeguarding the integrity of banking transactions, by strengthening identity verification and ensuring that BVN registration aligns with legally recognised age thresholds.
Thus, under the revised BVN framework, the apex bank introduced a stricter age requirement for BVN enrolment, limiting registration to 18-year-old individuals and above.
Also, under the new framework, customers will only be allowed to change the phone number associated with their BVN once. The CBN further stated: “Under the new guidelines, financial institutions are required to establish and maintain a temporary watch-list for BVNs linked to suspected fraudulent transactions reported within the banking system.
“A BVN may remain on this temporary Watch-list for a maximum period of twentyfour (24) hours, during which the BVN owner shall be contacted to provide clarification regarding the identified transaction(s).”
Launched on February 14, 2014, by the CBN in collaboration with the Bankers’ Committee, the NIBSS, and the German firm Dermalog, the BVN scheme was designed to capture the biometrics of all bank customers and provide each with a unique 11-digit identification number that can be verified across the Nigerian banking industry.
E-Financial
CBN Warns against Rejection of N100 Banknotes

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has reaffirmed that the standard N100 banknote remains legal tender across the country, warning that its rejection by individuals, businesses and institutions violates the law.

The clarification follows reports that some members of the public have refused to accept the standard N100 note over concerns about its legal tender status following the introduction of the commemorative N100 banknote issued to mark Nigeria’s centenary.
In a statement signed by Mrs. Hakama Sidi-Ali, acting director of Corporate Communications, the apex bank stressed that “both the commemorative N100 banknote and the standard N100 banknote are valid legal tender and must be accepted for all transactions nationwide.”
The CBN explained that the commemorative N100 note was introduced to celebrate Nigeria’s centenary and did not replace the existing standard N100 banknote.
The CBN cautioned individuals, businesses, financial institutions and other economic agents against rejecting the standard N100 note, noting that such action contravenes the provisions of the CBN Act and undermines public confidence in the national currency.
It warned that appropriate enforcement measures would be taken against any person or organisation found violating the law.
The apex bank reaffirmed its commitment to protecting the integrity of the naira, maintaining confidence in all duly issued banknotes and ensuring the smooth circulation of currency across the country.
The CBN also urged members of the public to continue accepting and transacting with all banknotes legally issued by the Bank and advised anyone seeking further clarification to use its official communication channels.
E-Financial
GCR Upgrades FCMB Asset Mgt Rating on Disciplined Liquidity, Consistent Earnings

FCMB Asset Management Limited (FCMBAM), the asset management arm of FCMB Group Plc, has received an upgrade to its national scale long-term and short-term issuer ratings of A(NG) and A1(NG), from A-(NG) and A2(NG), by GCR Ratings, a leading pan-African credit rating agency.

The outlook on the ratings remains stable, said the rating agency.
The upgrade is anchored on FCMBAM’s competitive resilience and financial discipline, alongside the strengthened credit profile of FCMB Group.
GCR highlighted FCMBAM’s decade-long track record of strong performance, well-established brand franchise, diversified product suite and robust distribution network as key drivers of its standalone strength.
These are further supported by consistent earnings growth and a disciplined, unleveraged balance sheet, it said.
According to GCR, FCMBAM’s competitive position is supported by “its relatively long track record, strong brand franchise, established product and geographical distribution network and cross-selling opportunities,” with the rating agency noting that FCMBAM ranks among the top five asset managers in Nigeria, with an estimated five per cent share of a fragmented market as of 31 December.
The Company’s financial performance underpinned the upgrade, with revenue growing by 30 per cent and operating cash flow increasing by 13 per cent, enabling the business to be fully funded without recourse to debt.
Liquidity strengthened further, with liquidity sources versus uses improving to 5x as of December 2025, from 3.6x a year earlier, while the EBITDA margin edged up to over 58 per cent.
Commenting on the upgrade, the Chief Executive Officer of FCMB Asset Management, James Ilori, said: “This upgrade is an important external validation of a strategy we have pursued with discipline over many years: building an investment franchise that performs reliably, governs itself rigorously, and earns trust in every market cycle. It speaks to the strength of our membership of FCMB Group and to a culture that holds itself to local and global standards of risk management and capital stewardship.
“As Nigeria’s asset management industry enters a new era of higher capital thresholds and rising investor expectations, we intend to lead from the front – ahead of regulatory timelines, ahead in digital transformation and ahead in the outcomes we deliver for the clients who trust us to assist them in achieving their investment objectives.”
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