E-Business
Hardcopy Pages Printed in EMEA Homes, Office Hit 2m P/Minute
Page volumes in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) region recorded a 2.3% decline from 2011; the Middle East and Africa (MEA) as the only sub-region to post page volume growth, according to new research from International Data Corporation (IDC).
In total, almost 2 million pages were printed in EMEA every minute. In other words, every minute in 2012, almost 17.5 football pitches were covered by paper.
The report also showed that Western Europe (WE) and Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) recorded declines of 3.1% and 3.2%, respectively.
Pages generated in Western Europe still represented over 63% of EMEA total page volume.
Generally, page volume generated on home and office digital hardcopy devices decreased to 2.98 trillion in 2012 from 3.03 trillion in 2011, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 1.5%.
The volume contraction was primarily due to declining pages printed on laser devices in developed economies.
“A recession economy and slow business activity, tightening budgets and pressure to cut costs, digitization of document workflows, increasing adoption of managed print services (MPS), and environmental concerns across Europe were the key factors behind the page volume decline in EMEA last year,” said Ilona Stankeova, research director for Imaging Printing and Document Solutions, IDC CEMA.
Recent research conducted by IDC reveals that the fast-growing adoption of tablets and smartphones (TS/SP) is not currently a factor in the page volume decline.
The reason for this is that most handheld mobile devices are currently purchased by home users, who contribute only around 5% of total page volume (generated at home and office).
“In addition, the IDC study Mobile Device Users vs. Non-Users: Print, Scan, Document Management, 2012 indicates that TS/SP owners are printing, on average, more than non-TS/SP owners. TS/SP owners have indicated that they are inclined to print more if they have applications that allow them to do so easily. Moreover, TS/SP owners have a greater preference than non-owners for reading documents in printed format than on a PC or TS/SP.
“That said, whether end users print or not, or how much they print, seems to be a characteristic that is determined more by lifestyle and work habits, as well as the ability to print from a mobile device. “The perception of the negative impact of TS/SP on overall page volume is today just a myth. Actually, tablet devices are killing the PC/notebook business, but not printing volumes,” said Mitri Roufka, research director for Imaging Printing and Document Solutions, IDC CEMA.
IDC believes that two key factors really determine the need to print and page volume dynamics: The first is economic conditions and subsequent business activity (end users report higher numbers of pages printed when business performance is better).
The second is the need to print certain documents and process them on paper (due to different legal requirements, low adoption of electronic document workflow and solutions, etc).
“This means that, in the long-term future, the most important factor that could significantly impact page volume is the shift of document processing from paper to electronic format; which is a trend already taking place, particularly in the large business segment,” according to Roufka.
IDC expects that EMEA page volume will continue to decline slowly in the future, dragged down by increasing adoption of document digitalization and workflows.
MPS adoption in Western Europe and in some of the maturing markets in CEMA will have a negative impact as well, but will be limited to large organizations, as SMBs are mainly potential customers for BPS contracts. Africa and CIS countries represent the greatest opportunity for installed base and page volume growth in the EMEA region.
“Page volumes from mobile devices are expected to grow, and thus represent an opportunity for vendors, as over 50% of pages printed from TS/SP are pages that users would not have printed from a PC. However, TS/SP users are reporting a need for better tools and applications to help them print from those devices. Over 50% of smartphone users and 35% of tablet users indicate that they do not know how to print from their devices. This is a real opportunity that manufacturers need to address,” said Stankeova.
EMEA page volume highlights by technology, in 2012, the overall installed base and page volume of color laser devices in EMEA both increased. Page volume generated by color laser devices grew over 12% year on year, with most printing done on MFPs.
Mono laser devices represented 82.1% of the total HCP installed base in EMEA and almost 74% of total page volume generated by laser devices.
Both figures represent a year-on-year decline, as users have been migrating to color devices. Average monthly page volume (AMPV) for mono laser devices was approximately 40% lower than for color laser devices.
While the installed base of inkjet devices declined by more than 7% from 2011, the page volume increased due to the growing share of inkjet devices dedicated to business use.
However, inkjet devices’ contribution to overall page volume remains very low, at less than 8% of total pages generated.
HP retained the number one position for overall EMEA page volume share, being one of few vendors to increase overall page volume in 2012. Canon and Xerox held on to second and third place, respectively.
E-Business
Nigeria Mulls National Cybersecurity Council

Federal Government has unveiled plans to establish a National Cybersecurity Coordination Council, signaling a shift toward a more unified, intelligence-driven approach to defending the country’s rapidly expanding digital economy.

Conceived as a non-statutory, multi-stakeholder body, the proposed Council will enhance coordination, enable trusted information sharing, and guide government strategy on cybersecurity, risk management, and national response amid increasingly complex cyber threats.
The initiative, championed by Bosun Tijani, minister of communications, innovation and digital economy, is designed to bring together government institutions, private sector players and technical experts into a single collaborative platform to strengthen the country’s cyber resilience.
Tijani noted that this initiative comes in response to a wave of recent cyber incidents that have disrupted operations across key private institutions and public sector.
In recent times, Nigeria’s financial system has faced mounting cyber pressure, reflecting global trends as cybercrime is projected to cost the world over $10.5 trillion annually, according to Cybersecurity Ventures.
Analysts say these attacks are increasingly coordinated and sophisticated, prompting the government to recognise that fragmented, institution-specific approaches can no longer manage systemic cyber risks effectively.
Under the new framework, the government aims to promote a “collective defence” model, an approach widely adopted in advanced digital economies where threat intelligence is shared in real time across institutions.
The Council is expected to include chief information security officers, cybersecurity associations, the Nigerian Computer Society, global technology providers, researchers, law enforcement agencies and civil society groups, ensuring a broad-based and technically grounded response architecture.
Key priorities will include developing national threat intelligence-sharing systems, harmonised cyber defence protocols, and coordinated incident response, while strengthening capacity to close Nigeria’s cybersecurity talent gap.
E-Business
Oracle Sacks 12,000 in India, Begins Shift to AI

Oracle, US-based technology giant, has initiated a sweeping round of layoffs affecting thousands of employees globally, with India among the worst-hit regions, according to multiple reports.

The job cuts, which began on March 31, are part of a broader restructuring exercise that could impact between 20,000 and 30,000 employees worldwide, making it one of the largest workforce reductions in the company’s history.
While the exact number remains unconfirmed, multiple reports suggest that around 12,000 employees in India have been affected,
Employees across several geographies, including India, the United States, Canada, and Mexico, reported receiving termination emails early in the morning, informing them that their roles had been eliminated with immediate effect.
“Today is your last working day,” the email stated, citing “organisational change” as the reason for the decision. Access to company systems, including email and internal platforms, was revoked shortly thereafter.
The communication, according to Business Insider, described the move as part of a broader “reduction in force and other terminations,” and said affected employees would be eligible for severance benefits subject to company policy.
The email also instructed employees to share personal contact details to receive separation documents.
In India, impacted employees have reportedly been offered severance packages that include 15 days’ salary for each completed year of service, notice period pay, leave encashment, gratuity where applicable, and an additional two-month salary top-up in cases of voluntary separation.
The layoffs are linked to Oracle’s strategic shift towards artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud infrastructure.
The company has announced plans to invest approximately USD 50 billion in AI infrastructure and has reportedly raised an equivalent amount in debt to fund its expansion.
In a recent regulatory filing, Oracle said it expects restructuring costs for fiscal 2026 to reach up to USD 2.1 billion, largely driven by severance payouts and related expenses.
The move comes as Oracle looks to strengthen its position against global cloud competitors such as Amazon and Alphabet.
Uncertainty continues to loom over employees, with reports indicating that another round of layoffs could follow in the coming weeks. Employees who were affected described the layoffs as abrupt, with little prior indication.
Some former staff members have taken to social media to share their experiences.
Tricia S Marsh, a former Senior Principal at Oracle, said the layoffs marked the end of an important chapter in her career while urging affected colleagues to remain hopeful.
As of May 2025, Oracle had around 162,000 full-time employees globally.
E-Business
Cybersecurity Firm Uncovers CrystalX RAT which Steals Data, Mocks its Victims

Kaspersky Global Research & Analysis Team (GReAT) has uncovered an active malicious campaign distributing a previously undocumented RAT with a very broad feature set. Beyond the standard remote access trojan functionality, it combines stealer, keylogger, clipper, and spyware capabilities.

Cybercriminals are selling it to third parties as MaaS (malware-as-a-service) promoting it on YouTube and Telegram, increasing the likelihood of its use across a wider range of actors, including less-skilled operators.
Due to its stealer functionality, the malware can collect a wide range of data about its victim: it gathers system information, extracts credentials for Steam, Discord and Telegram, and also harvests data from web browsers. It also poses a threat to cryptocurrency users, as it includes a browser-based clipper that replaces crypto wallet addresses.
Beyond data theft, CrystalX RAT is capable of full-scale surveillance, with the ability to take screenshots, record audio from the microphone, and capture video from both the webcam and the victim’s screen.
Particularly notable is the CrystalX RAT “playful” Prankware feature set, which is actively promoted by the developers. These capabilities allow operators to visibly interfere with the victim’s system by shaking the mouse cursor, setting wallpapers on the victim’s screen, changing screen orientation, hiding desktop icons, forcing system shut downs, and even delivering real-time pop-up notifications and messages to the victim.
While seemingly trivial, these features introduce a disruptive and psychological dimension to the attack, making the attack both visible and distressing for the victim.
Kaspersky reports attacks targeting users in Russia, but the trojan has the potential to spread to other countries due to its sales and distribution model.
“Such a diverse feature set effectively enables a 360-degree compromise of the victim and a complete loss of privacy. Beyond gaining access to account credentials, the stolen data could potentially be used for blackmail.
“At the moment, the initial infection vector is not precisely known, but it is already affecting dozens of victims. Our telemetry is already detecting new versions of the implants, indicating that this malware is still actively developed and maintained.
“We expect the number of victims to grow significantly and its geographic spread to expand in the near future,” says Leonid Bezvershenko, senior security researcher at Kaspersky GReAT.
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