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CBN Spends N58.6Bn to Print 2.5Bn Naira Notes

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) spent the sum of N58.618 billion to print 2.518 billion Naira notes, valued at  1. 063 trillion in 2020, according a report in the Vanguard.

CBN Spends N58.6Bn to Print 2.5Bn Naira Notes

This was contained in the bank’s 2020 Currency Report posted on its website.

It indicated a decrease in the bank’s expenditure on currency printing, which stood at N75. 523 billion, in 2019 and N64. 040 billion, in 2018.

According to Vanguard, the  current management of the CBN under the leadership of Mr. Godwin Emefiele, has been driving the cashless policy with a view to cutting the cost of printing bank notes and cash management, in the country.  The new e-Naira was also initiated in line with the policy.

According to the report, “The total cost incurred on printing of banknotes in 2020 amounted to N58,618.50 million, compared with N75,523.50 million in 2019, indicating a decrease of ₦16,905.00 million or 28.84 per cent.”

CBN indicated in the report that the notes were printed in-country by the Nigerian Security Printing and Minting Plc (NSPM Plc).

The report indicated that CBN, “approved an indent of 2,518.68 million pieces of banknotes of various denominations in 2020 to satisfy the currency needs of the economy, compared with 3,830.94 million in the preceding year.

“The NSPM Plc was awarded the contract for the production of the entire indent. At end-December 2020, NSPM Plc had delivered 100 per cent of the approved indent.”

It put the total stock of currency (issuable & non-issuable) in the vaults of the bank at end December, 2020 at 2.747 billion pieces, compared with 2.641 billion pieces in 2019, indicating an increase of 105.73 million pieces or 4.00 per cent.

“At end-December, 2020, the total issuable notes (newly printed notes and Counted Audited Clean notes) was 592.94 million pieces, compared with 726.43 million pieces in 2019, representing a decrease of 133.49 million pieces or 18.38 per cent,” the report showed.

Forex

The report also indicated that a total of $1.830 billion was procured over the course of 2020.

According to the report, “This value represents a decrease of USD2,120.00 million or 53.67 per cent relative to the USD3,950.00 million procured in 2019.

“This was used to fund Bureaux De Change (BDC) operations, payment of estacode and Personal Travel Allowances (PTA) to Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs).”

CBN said that the receipt and authentication of foreign currency deposits by Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) reduced significantly due to the downturn in global trade in 2020.

Currency in circulation

The report indicated, however, that Currency-in-Circulation (CIC) increased by 19.06 per cent from N2.441 trillion at end December, 2019 to N2 .907 trillion at end-December 2020.

“The growth in CIC reflected the continued dominance of cash in the economy. Analysis of the CIC shows that a greater proportion was in higher denomination banknotes (N100, N200, N500 and N1000).

“The higher denomination banknotes together accounted for 63.47 per cent and 98.08 per cent of the total CIC, in terms of volume and value, respectively. The volume of lower denomination banknotes (N5, N10, N20, N50), accounted for 28.43 per cent of the total CIC and 1.92 per cent, in terms of value as at end-December 2020.”

Currency processed

In 2020, a total of 173,585 boxes of banknotes valued at N980. 758 billion was processed, compared with 260,651 boxes of banknotes valued at N1. 533 trillion in 2019.

This represents a decrease of 33.40 per cent in the number of boxes or N552. 971 billion in value of processed banknotes.

Counterfeit Notes decrease

On counterfeit notes, the report showed that a total of 67,265 pieces of counterfeit notes with a nominal value of N56.83 million was confiscated in 2020, indicating a 20.80 per cent decrease in volume and 12.18 per cent decrease in value, compared with 84,934 pieces valued at N64.71 million in 2019.

It said, “The Global standard for the number of counterfeit per million is 100. The ratio of counterfeit notes to volume of banknotes in circulation was 13 pieces per million in 2020, compared to 20 pieces per million banknotes in 2019.

The N1000 and N500 denominations constituted the most counterfeited, accounting for 69.06 percent and 30.79 per cent, of the total counterfeit notes in 2020, respectively.


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E-Financial

GCR Affirms Afreximbank’s International Scale Ratings of A, A2

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GCR Ratings (GCR) has affirmed African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) international scale long and short-term issuer ratings of A and A2 respectively. The outlook was revised to “Stable” from “Rating Watch Evolving”.

GCR has also affirmed the international scale long term programme rating on the $5 billion Global Medium Term Note (GMTN) Programme of A.

The improved rating reflects GCR’s assessment of a “robust counter-cyclical mandate, underpinned by a strong track record and ongoing preferential creditor treatment (PCT) from shareholders.”

South Africa became the latest country to affirm the Bank’s Establishment Treaty and Preferred Creditor Status when it recently signed the Instrument of Accession to become a full sovereign member of the Bank.

The report continued: “The Bank’s solid capitalisation and diversified funding profile provide significant buffers against emerging credit risks.” The report also acknowledged the Bank’s diverse shareholding base.

The outlook change from “Rating Watch Evolving” to “Stable”, according to GCR, indicates that there is immaterial downside risk related to sovereign debt restructurings.

Commenting on the Rating action, Chandi Mwenebungu, Managing Director and Group Treasurer, Treasury and Markets at Afreximbank said: “We are delighted that GCR has affirmed its credit rating on the Bank and resolved the outlook to ‘stable’, particularly in the light of recent positive credit developments.

“We continue to assert that the Bank’s preferred creditor treatment is enshrined in the Bank’s Establishment Agreement, ratified by all member states. It is not a matter of opinion or convention; it is fact”.

Mwenebungu continued, “It is also pleasing to note that GCR acknowledges the Afreximbank’s strong liquidity and capitalisation, and resilient risk profile. This is testament to the Bank’s financial and operational strength and that it has been able to demonstrate firm resolve in the face of continued macro-economic pressures and a challenging environment.”

 


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E-Financial

SmartCash Launches ‘No Be Cho Cho Cho’ Campaign to Boost Digital Banking in Nigeria

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Smartcash Payment Service Bank (PSB), the Airtel-owned digital financial services platform, has unveiled a nationwide marketing campaign titled “No Be Cho Cho Cho”, signalling a strategic shift toward proof-led messaging in Nigeria’s fast-evolving fintech sector.

Launched at a media event in Lagos, the campaign represents a new chapter for Smartcash, following its earlier “Money Matter Na Sense” positioning, reflecting the company’s rapid growth and increasing role in Nigeria’s digital financial ecosystem. The platform now serves nearly three million active wallets, with users spanning students, traders, households and small businesses across the country.

The phrase “Cho Cho Cho,” a popular expression in Nigerian street parlance meaning “talking without action,” is used deliberately by the company to challenge the hype-driven marketing culture that has often characterised the fintech sector. Instead, Smartcash says the campaign will focus on demonstrable performance and measurable value for customers, which means “Smartcash dey show workings”.

The initiative centres on the three pillars of reliability, transparency and demonstrable service delivery and addresses what the company describes as a widening trust gap in Nigeria’s digital payments market.

Speaking at the launch, Ayotunde Kuponiyi, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Smartcash PSB, outlined the strategic philosophy behind the campaign, linking the company’s mission to broader global and national economic priorities.

“Financial inclusion is a critical pillar of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, and with the launch of ‘No Be Cho Cho Cho’, we are proving our commitment to this vision,” Kuponiyi said.

“We have built an accessible banking service that breaks barriers for everyone, from corporate executives to the previously unbanked, pulling them from the sidelines to centre stage. Through our flagship zero-charge service, we promise no fees on P2P transfers or bill payments. Furthermore, our savings account offers 15 percent per annum compounded interest, paid daily without penalties. Unlike conventional banks, we charge you nothing, ensuring your money truly works for you.”

Smartcash’s zero-charge model, which eliminates fees on transfers and bill payments, has become one of the platform’s defining features., alongside instant transfers and everyday payments for utilities, airtime, data and cable TV.

Kuponiyi noted that the campaign reflects a broader philosophy of accountability in digital finance.

“Nigerians have experienced inconsistency and unclear charges across various platforms in the past,” he said. “With No Be Cho Cho Cho, we are saying clearly: don’t just listen to what we say; experience the proof.”

Smartcash operates as a Payment Service Bank licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria and is wholly owned by Airtel Nigeria, a part of the Airtel Africa Group, which operates across 14 countries. This backbone allows the platform to serve customers through both smartphone applications and USSD channels, enabling access for users without smartphones or traditional bank accounts.

Beyond consumer banking, the platform is also expanding its footprint through a nationwide network of agents that facilitate transactions and financial services in underserved communities.

Providing further insight into the bank’s financial architecture and long-term roadmap, Kuponiyi, emphasised that the campaign reflects the strength of the institution’s operational foundation.

“At Smartcash, we have matched our ambitious growth targets with disciplined investment in secure, high-volume processing capabilities. The No Be Cho Cho Cho initiative is a testament to our financial health and our unwavering focus on driving financial inclusion through sustainable incentives that provide real value to the Nigerian economy,” he said.

As part of the rollout, the No Be Cho Cho Cho” campaign will run nationwide across television, radio, outdoor advertising and digital platforms, targeting young, mobile-first consumers while also reaching traders and small businesses through agent networks and USSD channels.

For Smartcash, the campaign marks more than a marketing refresh; it signals an attempt to redefine how financial technology companies communicate with Nigerian consumers in an increasingly competitive sector.

As Kuponiyi concluded at the launch: “The evidence is plenty. Nigerians can see it for themselves.”


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E-Financial

Senate Targets Fintech Overreach, Vows Ponzi Crackdown After ₦1.3trn CBEX Scam

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Nigerian Senate has launched a public hearing to amend the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA) 2020 while investigating rampant ponzi schemes, spotlighting the Crypto Bridge Exchange (CBEX) collapse that defrauded 1,200 victims of ₦1.3 trillion.

Senate Targets Fintech Overreach, Vows Ponzi Crackdown After ₦1.3trn CBEX Scam

Senate President Godswill Akpabio, represented by Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele, opened Tuesday’s session jointly organised by committees on Banking, ICT/Cybersecurity, Capital Market, and Anti-Corruption. The bill (SB959) aims to bolster Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) oversight of fintechs and systemically important digital institutions without creating a duplicate regulator.

Akpabio stressed: “Enhanced supervision is not a constraint on growth; it is a safeguard for sustainable growth,” rejecting a standalone fintech commission to avoid fragmented oversight. Crypto licensing falls under SEC, but transaction stability remains CBN’s domain.

Senate Banking Committee Chairman Mukhail Abiru highlighted a national registry for transparency and risk-based fintech supervision, backed by CBN Deputy Governor Philip Ikeazor, who noted some fintechs rival mid-sized banks in volume.

The probe targets regulatory gaps exposed by CBEX’s unrealistic returns amid economic hardship. EFCC’s Dein Whyte reported asset seizures from operators, with forfeiture proceedings underway.

CBN’s Orekia Opemi-Yusuf warned separate regulators could stunt Nigeria’s expanding fintech sector, while FCCPC’s Ondaje Ijagwu urged clear lines between prudential rules and consumer protection. The reforms seek to restore trust in a digital economy battered by fraud.


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