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World Bank Says 700m Adults Opened Bank Account in 3 Years

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The 2014 (World Bank’s) Global Findex Database measuring Financial Inclusion around the world reveals significant progress in expanding financial access, with 700 million adults worldwide became account holders between 2011 and 2014.

The report obtained by Nigeria CommunicationsWeek showed that the number of unbanked adults has decreased from 2.5 to 2 billion people around the globe as East Asia and Pacific region increased account ownership by 25% and made significant progress expanding account ownership among the poor.

Other indicators from the report are,

-Latin America and Caribbean made good strides bringing the poor into the financial system, including 40 million adults who receive government payments into accounts.

-South Asia has added 185 million adults with new accounts since 2011

Based on the study it appears more work is needed to connect women to financial services and drive usage of accounts.

-Women make up 55% of the world’s unbanked adults – 1.1 billion

-While 50% of women now have an account, there is still a 9% gender gap

-Among all adults who have an account:

-1.3 billion still pay for electronic, water or trash collection in cash

-500 million pay school fees in cash

-355 million send/receive remittances in cash or over-the-counter

Globally, 62% of adults reported having an account in 2014, up from 51% in 2011.

The share of adults with an account increased in nearly every economy.

Not surprisingly, however, the extent of account ownership continues to vary widely around the world. In high-income OECD economies account ownership is almost universal: 94% of adults reported having an account in 2014.

In developing economies only 54% did. There are also enormous disparities among developing regions, where account penetration ranges from 14% in the Middle East to 69% in East Asia and the Pacific.

The 2014 Global Findex database defines account ownership as having an account either at a financial institution or through a mobile money provider.

The first category includes accounts at a bank or another type of financial institution, such as a credit union, cooperative, or microfinance institution.

The second consists of mobile phone–based services used to pay bills or to send or receive money. The definition of a mobile money account is limited to services that can be used without an account at a financial institution.

Adults using a mobile money account linked to their financial institution are considered to have an account at a financial institution.

Globally, nearly all adults who reported owning an account in 2014 said that they have an account at a financial institution: 60% of adults reported having a financial institution account only, 1% having both a financial institution account and a mobile money account, and 1% a mobile money account only.

But while only 2% of adults worldwide have a mobile money account, in Sub-Saharan Africa 12% do—half of them a mobile money account only.

All 13 countries around the world where the share of adults with a mobile money account is 10 percent or more are in Sub-Saharan Africa.

In 5 of these 13 countries—Côte d’Ivoire, Somalia, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zimbabwe—more adults reported having a mobile money account than an account at a financial institution.

The 2014 Global Findex database shows great progress in expanding financial inclusion around the world. But large gaps remain.

Many people around the world, particularly women and poorer adults, still do not have an account.

Among adults in the poorest 40% of households within individual developing economies, the share without an account fell by 17%points on average between 2011 and 2014—yet more than half (54 percent) remain unbanked.

Among adults in the richest 60 percent of households, by contrast, 40 percent are unbanked.

For most people, owning an account provides an entry point into the formal financial system. An account makes it easier and often more affordable to pay bills, to receive payments, and to send or receive remittances.

It also offers a safe place to store money and so can encourage saving. And it can open access to credit from a financial institution.

In short, having an account is a marker of financial inclusion.

Ownership Of Accounts

For the 2014 Global Findex database, account ownership is defined as having an account either at a financial institution or through a mobile money provider.

The first category includes accounts at a bank or another type of financial institution, such as a credit union, cooperative, or microfinance institution.

The second consists of mobile phone–based services used to pay bills or to send or receive money.

To identify people with a mobile money account, the 2014 Global Findex survey asked respondents about their use of specific services that are available in their country—such as M-PESA, MTN Mobile Money, Airtel Money, or Orange Money—and included in the GSM Association’s Mobile Money for the Unbanked (GSMA MMU) database.

The definition of a mobile money account is limited to services that can be used without an account at a financial institution. People using a mobile money account linked to their financial institution are considered to have an account at a financial institution.

The question on mobile money accounts was asked only in the 74 economies—among the 143 included in the survey—where the GSMA MMU database indicates that mobile money accounts were available at the time the survey was carried out.

How does account ownership vary around the world? Not surprisingly, account ownership varies widely around the world.

In high-income OECD economies account ownership is almost universal: 94% of adults reported having an account in 2014. In developing economies only 54 percent did.

How Has Account Ownership Changed Over Time?

The first round of Global Findex data was collected in 2011, and the second round three years later.

How do the 2014 data on account ownership compare with the earlier data? Globally, the share of adults with an account increased by 11% points, from 51% in 2011 to 62 percent in 2014.

And the number of adults without an account—the unbanked—fell from 2.5 billion to 2 billion.6 Yet while the number of unbanked adults fell by 500 million, the number of adults who became account holders over this period is actually larger—700 million.

The difference between these numbers is due to population growth. In 2011 the world’s adult population was 5 billion, with 2.5 billion adults having an account and 2.5 billion being unbanked.

By 2014 the world’s adult population had increased to 5.2 billion, with 3.2 billion adults having an account and 2 billion being unbanked. Account ownership increased in every region.

But the growth was particularly strong in East Asia and the Pacific, South Asia, and Latin America and the Caribbean, each of which saw an increase in account penetration of more than 10% points.

The increase was concentrated in financial institution accounts everywhere except Sub-Saharan Africa, where mobile money accounts drove the growth in overall account penetration from 24 percent in 2011 to 34% in 2014.

In East Africa, where mobile money accounts are most common, these accounts increased overall account penetration by 9 percentage points to 35 percent while the share of adults with an account at a financial institution remained steady at 26 percent

 

 

 


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Nigeria CommunicationsWeek believes that technology makes life more exciting and helps improve the lives of people around Nigeria and indeed the world. So since 2007, we have devoted our energy to independent reportage of technology and how they affect lives.

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Chowdeck Secures $2.5M Seed Funding to Optimize On-demand Food Delivery in Nigeria

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Chowdeck, Nigeria’s on-demand delivery service, has secured $2.5 million in seed funding to optimize its operations and support expansion into more cities across the country.

The seed funding round included investment from YCombinator, Goodwater Capital, FounderX Ventures, Hoaq Fund, Levare Ventures, True Culture Funds and Haleakala Ventures. Simon Borrero and Juan Pablo Ortega (co-founders of Rappi – Latin America’s largest online delivery platform), Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi (co-founders of Paystack – one of Africa’s leading fintech companies. Acquired by Stripe for $200m), Sudeep Ramani (Sportybet), Ayo Arikawe (Thrive Agric) and Karthik Ramakrishnan (Amazon) also participated as angels.

Since launching in October 2021 after the COVID-19 lockdown in Lagos, Chowdeck has acquired more than 500,000 users and more than 3,000 riders (typically earning the same as senior civil servants in Nigeria) that serve 8 Nigerian cities (Lagos, Abuja, Ibadan, Port-Harcourt, Ilorin, Benin City, Abeokuta and Asaba).

This new funding will enable Chowdeck to double down on its market leadership in these cities and lay the groundwork for further expansion into other Nigerian cities.

Driven by a combination of increased smartphone and internet penetration, improved payment systems, evolving consumer preferences and a range of other factors, there has been a significant growth in on-demand delivery services in Nigeria in recent years.

For example, heavy traffic in major cities makes it challenging for people to shop for groceries, meals, or other goods, increasing the attractiveness of delivery services that can save time.

This growth trajectory is poised to continue as many of the challenges that hampered previous attempts at providing on-demand delivery services are fixed.

Chowdeck is the fastest delivery service operating out of Africa today, allowing consumers to buy food and have it delivered to their doorstep in 30 minutes, on average.

The startup has built an effective logistics operation that food vendors can leverage to seamlessly deliver meals to customers while also providing consumers with an easy platform to order meals from their favourite restaurants in their city.

The startup has also partnered with a wide range of leading quick-service restaurants such as Chicken Republic, Burger King, Bukka Hut and more to drive sales, provide logistics infrastructure and other services to enable enhanced customer experiences.

Femi Aluko, CEO and co-founder of Chowdeck, said, “We know that Nigerians love good food, and we just want to make it as easy as possible for them to access the food they desire.

Chowdeck was birthed to fulfil this purpose and we are committed to delivering truly excellent experiences for our customers, vendors and riders. We are pleased with the success we have achieved to date and excited to have raised these funds that will enable us to replicate that success in more parts of Nigeria, and add value to our customers, vendors, and riders in as many ways as we can.”

Shola Akinlade, CEO and co-founder of Paystack said, “Chowdeck is not only addressing the crucial need for an efficient and reliable on-demand delivery service in Nigeria, the team embodies innovation and a commitment to excellence.

It is a privilege to be part of their journey and I look forward to celebrating more success with them in months and years to come.

Apart from investing financially into the company, our experience with building Paystack puts us in a great position to provide a lot of practical support and I am excited to see what it is to come from the Chowdeck team.”

June Angelides, Partner at Levare Ventures, said “Chowdeck has quickly become a household name across Nigeria, priding itself on very high standards of execution. They are addressing a large and complicated problem, especially in Africa, delivering goods at record speed.

I am excited that they have proven that the opportunity is there beyond restaurants and supermarkets. The team have secured landmark partnerships with Shoprite, Chicken Republic and KFC, a sign of their grit. Their customers love them, their riders love them. There’s so much more to come and I’m excited to be with them on the journey”.


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Konga Launches Tech Month with Incredible Discounts

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Konga, Leading e-commerce giant has announced its highly anticipated Konga Tech Month starting from Wednesday, May 1, until Friday, May 31, 2024. This good news is not only for tech enthusiasts and bargain hunters but also for home appliance lovers, as this year’s edition goes beyond gadgets to feature home, office and lifestyle essentials.

Konga Tech Month has become a major event in the Nigerian shopping calendar. This annual sales extravaganza is widely regarded as one of the biggest gadget sales in the country. It offers a treasure trove of tech devices at unbeatable prices, attracting a massive audience eager to snag incredible deals on a wide range of products.

This year’s Konga Tech Month boasts an impressive selection of devices across various categories. Whether you need a reliable laptop, phone or a professional upgrade to your office and household with authentic appliances, Konga Tech Month has something to suit every need.

Throughout May, Konga’s customers will stand the chance to take advantage of special discounts on original printers, dependable power solutions and generators from companies like iTEC and iPower Inverters, mobile phones, refrigerators, inverters, and much more at up to half the price. Many freebies and deals will also be on offer for the fastest fingers in the Konga Flash Sale.

“Konga Tech Month is a testament to our commitment to providing Nigerians with access to high-quality yet affordable tech products,” said Mr Nnamdi Ekeh, CEO of Konga. “This year’s event promises to be even bigger and better than last year, so we are thrilled to get started. Thanks to Konga Tech Month, we can accomplish our mission of making cutting-edge technology available to everyone no matter their budget.”

The competitive pricing and special deals offered during Konga Tech Month are available for students, institutions, and organizations. Whether it’s outfitting a computer lab, updating office technology, or providing students with affordable laptops, Konga Tech Month offers a cost-effective solution.

A satisfied shopper from the last edition shared her excitement saying, “The Konga Tech event last year was incredible! I was able to get the high-performance laptop I’d been eyeing for months and at a price I couldn’t believe. The discounts were amazing, and the selection was huge. Plus, being able to choose between online shopping or visiting a Konga store was convenient and made shopping easier. I’m looking forward to Tech Week this year. I’ve been eyeing a new microwave and phone, and I know Konga will have the finest deals in town.”

Konga Tech Month offers a smooth shopping experience for everyone. Customers can browse the extensive selection of discounted tech products online at the Konga website (https://www.konga.com/) or visit any Konga retail outlets nationwide to experience the deals firsthand.

 


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Paga Hits N14tri Transactions Value in 15 Years

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Paga, a payments and financial services provider for Africa has processed transactions value to the tune of N14trillion in the last 15 years of its existence.

Tayo Oviosu, chief executive officer, Pagatech, said at a media interaction to mark the company’s 15 anniversary that 80 percent of the amount was done in the last five years.

“When we celebrated 10 years of our business that was five years ago, we have grown our transactions values by 7 times, across the three business arms of our operation which includes; consumer payments, platform as-a-services and super App for retailers.

“This has translated into job creation as we have created over 1,000 direct jobs in Ethiopia and in Nigeria and indirect jobs through our agent network to about 100,000 jobs, this is economic empowerment of Nigerians.

“Our desire is giving people financial freedom and making life possible for them and impacting on our community. We are really proud of our economic achievements and we are making sure that our customers get the best experience.

“We are super excited about what the future holds for our business. Our vision is a world where cash does not exist anymore. We ensure that our customers’ money is safe by complying with the highest global security standards.

“Our focus is on helping both consumers and sellers pay, get paid, and access financial services. We do this directly; and through our Platform-as-a-Service, which enables other third parties to leverage the deep infrastructure we have built for endless possibilities.

Oviosu, further explained the three business lines Paga has transformed into from a mobile money operator from inception to a financial services provider includes; Consumer payment: where anyone can open a Paga account from any type of phone, by download Paga App from Apple or android store or dial *242# from any type of phone device.

“With Paga app, you can fund the account, make payments and also have a physical Visa card or a virtual Visa card on the account. This gives you significant convenience over other bank accounts we have in the market today.

You can send money into that account from any bank account or walk into any bank branch to fund the account. You can as well go to any agent and fund or make transactions from the account,” he said.

He added that when he started the business 15 years ago, there was no infrastructure, “we had to build the required infrastructure to support the business. Two years ago, we opened our infrastructure to allow other technology companies to use it for their own business. We called this Platform as a Service. With Platform as a service we are serving 150 businesses who are using our infrastructure to execute their own businesses.

“The third arm of our business is what we called Doroki this a different brand which is super App for retail business. If you are a supermarket you use it to manage your inventory among others. This is the youngest arm of our business” he noted.


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