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Pressure on Sanusi to Quit as CBN Governor

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The office of the governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is embroiled in a web of claims and counter charges as the presidency has reportedly asked Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, the governor to resign over the leakage of his letter alleging non-remittance of $49.8 billion oil revenue to the Federation Account by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).

Sanusi on his part has reportedly insisted he will leave office on June 2 this year and not before that date

Nigeria CommunicationsWeek cannot independently confirm the presidential directive but some sections of the media reported that President Goodluck Jonathan accused Sanusi of leaking the confidential letter to former President Olusegun Obasanjo.

The leaked letter formed a major flank of Obasanjo’s recent open letter to the president entitled, “Before It Is Too Late.”

According to reports, President during a heated telephone conversation with the CBN governor accused him of disloyalty and asked Sanusi whose terminal leave begins in March, to tender his resignation before the close of business last Tuesday.

Sanusi, however, denied leaking the letter and was reported as saying it could have been leaked from the Presidential Villa where he directed it or at the Federal Ministry of Finance where copies were available.

 In addition, he reportedly told the president that since his job was a tenured one; he could only be removed by two-third of the Senate and not by the President.

Elsewhere, the apex bank  Thursday confirmed that Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi , governor of the apex ban will leave office on June 2 this year.

Mr. Ugo Okoroafor, CBN’s spokesman, said Sanusi held a “family meeting” with staff of the bank and told them that he was no longer proceeding on “terminal leave” but will serve out his tenure in office as CBN governor till June 2.

He spoke to journalists at the end of a press briefing on the execution of the Payments System Vision 2020 (PSV2020) Strategy, in Abuja.

Reports indicated that the CBN governor had agreed to proceed on “terminal leave” in March following the fiasco generated by the report of the allegedly missing $49.8 billion that was supposed to have accrued to the federation account.

However, Okoroafor, has dismissed the report, saying the “terminal leave” if it was ever in the offing was no longer feasible as Sanusi has resolved to leave office in June 2.

Earlier, the apex bank said that it has introduced a new payment system called Real-Time Gross settlement (RTGS) system as part of efforts to implement Payment System Vision (PSV) 2020 strategy.

Tunde Lemo, outgoing CBN’s deputy governor (Operations), made this known while briefing journalists on yesterday in Abuja.

Lemo, who is expected to proceed on retirement on January 11, said that CBN put live operations to the new system on December 16, 2013.

He said the new RTGS was integrated with Scrip less Security Settlement System (SSSS) and would replace the old payment system in use since seven years ago.

“The SSSS, on the other hand, is a new initiative to issue, manage and settle government and other money market securities processed as electronic records in a Central Securities Depository (CSD) system.”

He explained that the RTGS was an inter-bank payment infrastructure that was facilitating the real time settlement of electronic funds transfers on gross and irrevocable basis.

Lemo said that RTGS was built on swift standards to allow for safer, easier and faster inter connectivity with other payment system infrastructure both locally and internationally.

“It serves as the nucleus of the national payment system, as all payments finally settle in central bank money through settlement accounts maintained for designated financial institutions.”

On SSSS, he said it would facilitate the electronic management of the entire life cycle of securities transactions.

He said the system would manage the primary and secondary market securities and facilitate efficient open market operations.


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E-Financial

FCCPC Barks as Loan Apps Continue to Harass Customers

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Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) has said steps are being taken to tackle loan Apps services providers that engage in harassing tactics against customers.

FCCPC Barks as Loan Apps Continue to Harass Customers

FCCPC also reiterated its commitment to ensure legal and ethical operations in digital lending

Adamu Abdullahi, acting chairman of FCCPC, emphasized that such practices would soon become a thing of the past, as the Commission has initiated measures to tackle the issue head-on.

Abdullahi stated, “It will soon become obsolete in Nigeria for online platforms, often referred to as loan sharks, to provide quick money to individuals for urgent needs.”

He expressed concern over the detrimental effects of these loan companies resorting to sending distressing messages, including personal pictures, to all contacts of borrowers who fail to repay on time.

This form of harassment, according to Abdullahi, has led to various challenges in Nigeria, including job loss due to embarrassment and disgrace inflicted upon borrowers.

Stating  the Commission’s stance on the matter, Abdullahi stressed, “We do not condone such practices, as they constitute harassment of customers, even though it may not be directly within our purview.”

He revealed that FCCPC has collaborated with major regulatory bodies such as Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Human Rights Commission to establish a committee aimed at addressing the issue comprehensively.

Abdullahi further disclosed that, upon discovering that these loan companies operate solely online without physical offices or identifiable managing directors, FCCPC took measures to request the removal of their applications from Google and Apple stores.

Additionally, cooperation with the CBN led to the blocking of their accounts.

 

 


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IMF Urges CBN to License Cryptocurrency Dealers

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International Monetary Fund (IMF) has explained why the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) should issue operating licences or register cryptocurrency dealers.

IMF Urges CBN to License Cryptocurrency Dealers

In its 2024 Staff Report released at the weekend, the IMF recommended that global crypto trading platforms be registered or licensed in Nigeria, like similar operators, the Bureaux De Change (BDCs), which are licensed by the CBN to carry out forex transactions at the retail end of the market.

The IMF advised that such crypto trading platforms should be subjected to the same regulatory requirements applicable to financial intermediaries, following the principle of same activity, same risk, and same regulation.

The CBN had announced that cryptocurrency traders used peer-to-peer trading to manipulate the naira exchange rate against the dollar and other global currencies.

The apex bank asserted in February that Binance, the largest cryptocurrency exchange by trading volume, had processed $26 billion in untraceable transactions in its Nigeria unit alone.

To protect the naira from value erosion and reverse the negative impact in the financial system, the CBN subsequently stopped banks and other financial institutions from banking cryptocurrency traders.

Aside several other factors causing naira’s slide, like rising import bills, medical tourism, and tuition fees payment abroad, exchange rate manipulation by cryptocurrency traders remains a major contributory factor.

IMF said: “Rapid growth of transactions on FX trading platforms poses new challenges. At the end of February, the authorities closed the operations of Binance and other crypto-asset trading platforms that were being used by Nigerians to facilitate capital flight – neither the identity of traders nor the origin of their funds could be traced.”

“The authorities also revoked the licences of 4,173 Bureaux De Change (BDCs) that failed to comply with CBN accounting and reporting requirements. Staff recommends that global crypto trading platforms be registered or licensed in Nigeria and subjected to the same regulatory requirements applicable to financial intermediaries following the principle of same activity, same risk, and same regulation.”


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NoOnes Super App Surpasses 200,000 Downloads

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NoOnes, the financial communication super app has announced it has broken past 200,000 downloads despite launching just over a year ago in April 2023.

NoOnes Super App Surpasses 200,000 Downloads

With the new figures representing a 300% surge in daily downloads since January 2024, the platform has also secured a 400% rise in user signups over the last three months, accelerating NoOnes’ global drive for financial empowerment by connecting people worldwide to conversations and payments.

In recent months, the platform’s meteoric rise has been primarily driven by strong growth in Kenya, Cameroon and South Africa, which have heavily benefited from NoOnes’ comprehensive suite of features.

Including over 250 payment methods, global chat functionalities for seamless cross-border communication and a secure BTC wallet, the app is rapidly emerging as the go-to platform to serve the needs of underbanked populations, spearheading  economic equality through Bitcoin adoption.

Speaking about the new milestone, Ray Youssef, CEO of NoOnes, said “This announcement isn’t just about the huge momentum we’ve rapidly built as a new player in the crypto space, it’s a testament to the massive appetite for financial empowerment in Africa and the wider Global South. Just a year ago, we launched NoOnes with a clear mission – to lead the charge on dismantling financial apartheid once and for all and our new figures not only recognise the immense dedication of our team to this goal over the last few months, but are also a serious indicator of things to come.”

Available on Google Play and iOS, NoOnes was launched to empower the financial freedom of the Global South through Bitcoin.

The platform enables users to move money freely and faster, without the friction and challenges associated with legacy banking and financial institutions.

Its business ideology hinges on the belief that peer-to-peer is the world’s only true free market and that Bitcoin is the new global financial architecture poised to uplift the people of Africa, Latin America and South East Asia.

NoOnes’ biggest markets to date are Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, India and the Philippines, accruing over 400,000 users worldwide to date,  and achieving profitability within just under 4 months of operations.

Despite its recent regulatory challenges, Africa’s cryptocurrency sector has continued its strong upward trajectory with Kenya, Cameroon, and South Africa emerging alongside Nigeria as the continent’s most prominent players.

According to Google Trends data, Kenya recently ranked among the top-15 crypto-curious countries globally and Cameroon currently boasts an active crypto user base of just under one million, accounting for nearly 7% of its active population.

With South Africa’s financial conduct regulator approving licences for crypto firms in April 2024, it is one of Africa’s most progressive countries for the industry, ranking amongst the highest countries in the world for crypto adoption globally.


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