E-Financial
CBN, SEC Fine Access Holdings N1.21Bn for Infractions

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) have jointly imposed a total fine of ₦1.21bn on Access Holdings Plc for a series of regulatory breaches committed during the 2024 financial year.

The move reflects a more assertive regulatory approach by the country’s financial watchdogs, aimed at reinforcing discipline and aligning Nigeria’s banking standards with global best practices.
According to the group’s audited financial statements submitted to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), the fines represent a sharp increase of over 217 per cent compared to the ₦38m penalty issued during the same period in 2023.
This significant rise in sanctions signals a new era of stricter enforcement and zero tolerance for non-compliance within the banking sector.
Access Holdings was penalised by the CBN for multiple contraventions, including failures related to anti-money laundering (AML) compliance, poor reporting of cybersecurity incidents, the unauthorized warehousing of government funds, and violations of consumer protection standards.
One of the most substantial penalties was a ₦718.5m fine imposed for breaches of AML regulations.
The central bank also issued a ₦300m fine for the improper warehousing of funds belonging to a government agency, which constituted a serious lapse in financial governance.
Further sanctions were issued for the group’s failure to properly report cyber incidents, resulting in a ₦69m fine, while additional penalties were imposed for breaches related to targeted financial sanctions and ineffective screening solutions within the bank’s systems.
The group got the sum of N10m penalty for contravention of regulations on targeted financial sanctions and screening solutions relating to the Bank’s database and ₦2m for wrongful renewal of debit cards, which violated consumer protection guidelines.
The financial institution was also penalised ₦5m for non-compliance with regulations related to mystery shopping exercises involving confiscated naira notes,
The SEC, on its part, sanctioned Access Holdings with a ₦100.6m fine for the unauthorized sale of securities, a serious infraction that undermines the integrity of Nigeria’s capital market.
This particular violation highlights concerns around operational transparency and internal controls within the bank’s investment services.
Regulatory authorities have emphasized that these enforcement actions are not isolated but part of a broader commitment to strengthen financial supervision across Nigeria’s banking and capital markets.
Under the leadership of Olayemi Cardoso, governor, CBN, the central bank has prioritized reforms that promote financial stability, strengthen institutional compliance, and reduce the risk of systemic failures.
The focus on anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) has become particularly pronounced, reflecting both domestic priorities and Nigeria’s obligations under international financial agreements.
The SEC, similarly, has reaffirmed its dedication to maintaining order in the capital markets and ensuring that all participants adhere to existing rules and ethical standards.
Both agencies have adopted a proactive stance in recent years, intensifying oversight mechanisms and increasing the frequency of audits and inspections to deter infractions before they escalate.
The fines imposed on Access Holdings underscore the seriousness with which regulators now view non-compliance.
As the financial landscape evolves and becomes increasingly digitized, institutions are being held to higher standards of accountability, operational integrity, and consumer protection.
The CBN and SEC have made it clear that ensuring a sound, transparent, and globally competitive financial system is a top priority—and enforcement actions such as these are central to achieving that goal.
E-Financial
Linkage Assurance Mobile app to Deepen Digital Insurance Access in Nigeria

As part of its strategic commitment to enhance customer experience and expand digital access to insurance services, Linkage Assurance Plc has launched its new mobile application, now available for download on both iOS and Android platforms.

The Linkage Assurance App offers Nigerians a seamless, secure, and convenient way to purchase, verify, and manage motor insurance policies anytime, anywhere. With just a few taps, users can obtain genuine motor insurance certificates, renew existing policies, and access instant customer support—all from their mobile devices.
Speaking at the official launch in Lagos, Daniel Braie, managing director/CEO of Linkage Assurance Plc described the launch as a major milestone in the company’s ongoing digital transformation journey.
“Our goal is to make insurance simple, transparent, and accessible to everyone. The Linkage Assurance App demonstrates our commitment to customer-centric innovation and our vision of deepening insurance penetration through technology,” the MD/CEO stated.
The App features secure payment integration, a real-time policy management dashboard, and 24/7 customer assistance, ensuring that policyholders enjoy a smooth, convenient, and trustworthy digital experience.
While the current version focuses on motor insurance, the company noted that plans are already underway to expand the App’s functionality to include other product lines—such as general, retail, and corporate insurance solutions—in future updates.
Industry observers note that the rollout of the Linkage Assurance App highlights the growing importance of digital innovation in Nigeria’s insurance sector, as firms adapt to evolving customer expectations and the need for speed, convenience, and accessibility in financial services.
The company emphasized that the App will not only enhance convenience for existing customers but also help attract new users, particularly among younger, tech-savvy Nigerians who prefer mobile-enabled financial solutions.
Consumers the Company noted can now download the Linkage Assurance App from the Google Play Store or Apple App Store to experience a smarter and more convenient way to stay insured.
Linkage Assurance Plc is one of Nigeria’s leading insurance companies, providing innovative risk management and financial protection solutions across motor, fire, marine, engineering, agriculture, general business, oil & gas, and other specialized lines.
The company remains committed to delivering excellent customer service, digital innovation, and sustainable value creation for all stakeholders. AM Best, a global credit rating agency, has assigned Linkage Assurance Plc a Financial Strength Rating of B+ (Good) and a Long-Term Issuer Credit Rating.
E-Financial
SERAP Demands Answers over Missing N3 Trillion in CBN Account

Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has urged Mr. Olayemi Cardoso, governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), “to promptly account for and explain the whereabouts of the missing or diverted N3 trillion of public funds, as documented in the recently published 2022 annual report by the Auditor-General of the Federation.”

SERAP said the grave allegations are documented in the latest annual report published by the Auditor-General on 9 September 2025.
SERAP urged him to “identify those responsible for the missing or diverted public funds and hand them over to the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for further investigation and prosecution.”
SERAP also urged him “to ensure the full recovery and return of any missing public funds to the treasury without further delay.”
In the letter dated 15 November 2025 and signed by Kolawole Oluwadare, SERAP, deputy director the organisation said: “These grim allegations by the Auditor-General suggest grave violations of the public trust, the provisions of the Nigerian Constitution 1999 [as amended], the CBN Act, and anticorruption standards.”
SERAP said, “These grave violations also reflect a failure of CBN accountability more generally and are directly linked to the institution’s persistent failure to comply with its Act and to uphold the principles of transparency and accountability.”
According to SERAP, “These violations have seriously undermined the ability of the CBN to effectively discharge its statutory functions and the public trust and confidence in the bank. The CBN ought to be committed to transparency and accountability in its operations.”
The letter, read in part: “According to the Auditor-General, the CBN in 2022 failed to remit over N1 trillion [N1,445,593,400,000.00] of ‘the Federal Government’s portion of operating surplus’ into the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF) account.”
“The Auditor-General fears that the money may have been ‘diverted.’ He wants the money recovered and remitted to the treasury.”
“The CBN in 2022 failed to recover over N629 billion [N629,040,000,000.00] paid to ‘unknown beneficiaries’ as part of the Anchor Borrowers’ Programme, a programme ‘meant to support farmers to ensure sustainable food production in the country.’”
“But ‘the numbers of beneficiaries who collected the money are unknown.’ The CBN has also failed to ‘recover the money.’ The Auditor-General fears ‘the money may have been diverted’, which could have ‘contributed to the difficulty in sustaining food security in the Nation.’”
“He wants the money recovered and remitted to the treasury.”
“The CBN has also failed to recover over N784 billion [N784,410,108,864.47] ‘being 32 unpaid, overdue loans and interventions disbursed by the Bank between 2018 and May 2022.’”
“The Auditor-General said ‘there was no evidence that the Bank was doing enough to recover the loans/interventions, which ought to have been paid.’ He wants the money recovered and remitted to the treasury.”
“The CBN in 2022 also spent over N125 billion [N125,374,000,000.00] ‘on questionable intervention activities.’ The CBN claimed it spent the money ‘on intervention activities in connection with national security, the federal government, state securities, armed forces and to build the capacity of the financial sector’.”
“But the Auditor-General is concerned that the money may have been spent ‘without the approval of the National Assembly.’ There was also no document to ‘support the expenditure.’”
“The ‘expenditure also may not have been in the public interest and consistent with the objectives of the CBN in section 2 of the CBN Act.’ The Auditor-General fears the money may have been ‘diverted.’ He wants the money recovered and remitted to the treasury.”
“The CBN in 2022 also ‘unjustifiably’ spent over N1 billion [N1,792,769,160.00] to buy 43 operational vehicles for the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS). The ‘spending is unjustified because there is no connection with buying operational vehicles for the NIS and the objectives of the CBN as stated in section 2 of the CBN Act.”
“The NIS also ‘failed to provide any evidence to show that the vehicles were actually supplied and delivered.’ There ‘were also no procurement and payment records or documents.’ The Auditor-General fears the money may have been ‘diverted’. He wants the money recovered and remitted to the treasury.”
“The CBN also awarded 43 contracts for over N189 billion [N189,50,066,756.73] but ‘the contractors deliberately delayed completion of these contracts’ by seeking ‘extension of the completion period.’”
“The contractors then ‘requested for variation of contracts due to extension of completion period.’ Following the request, the CBN paid the contractors over N9 billion [N9,270,849,691.61] ‘irregular variation of contract price.’”
“There ‘were no relevant procurement documents such as contract files, procurement records, and payment vouchers’ for the payment. The Auditor-General fears ‘the money may have been diverted’ and the projects may have been abandoned.’ He wants the money recovered and remitted to the treasury.”
“The Katsina state branch of the CBN also failed to recover over N90 million [N90,163,610.00] being ‘outstanding loans and interventions disbursed to 33 small and medium enterprises during Covid 19 in 2020.’”
“The Auditor-General fears ‘the money may have been ‘diverted’ or ‘mismanaged’. He wants the money recovered and remitted to the treasury.”
“We would be grateful if the recommended measures are taken within 7 days of the receipt and/or publication of this letter. If we have not heard from you by then, SERAP shall take all appropriate legal actions to compel you and the CBN to comply with our request in the public interest.”
“Paragraph 708 of the Financial Regulations 2009 provides that, ‘on no account should payment be made for services not yet performed or for goods not yet supplied.’”
“Section 15(5) of the Nigerian Constitution requires public institutions to abolish all corrupt practices and abuse of power.” Section 13 of the Constitution imposes clear responsibility on the CBN to conform to, observe and apply the provisions of Chapter 2 of the constitution.”
“Paragraph 3112(ii) of the Financial Regulations 2009 provides: ‘Where a public officer fails to account for government revenue, such officer shall be surcharged for the full amount involved and such officer shall be handed over to either the EFCC or the ICPC.’”
“Nigerians have the right to know the whereabouts of the public funds. Taking the recommended measures would advance the right of Nigerians to restitution, compensation and guarantee of non-repetition.”
“The Nigerian Constitution, Freedom of Information Act, and the country’s anti-corruption and human rights obligations rest on the principle that citizens should have access to information regarding their public institutions’ activities.”
E-Financial
SEC Partners FMBN Partner on Non-Interest Mortgage Framework

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN) have announced a strategic collaboration to develop a robust Non-Interest Mortgage (NIM) ecosystem.

This significant move is part of efforts to address the nation’s massive housing deficit and deepen financial inclusion.
At a high-level meeting in Abuja of Friday, both parties agreed to create and regulate viable Sharia-compliant financing structures that will enable millions of Nigerians, particularly those excluded from conventional interest-based loans, to access affordable homeownership.
With Nigeria’s housing deficit estimated to be over 28 million units, the initiative is being hailed as a potential game-changer.
It directly addresses a key barrier to homeownership: the affordability and religious compliance of mortgage products for a significant segment of the population.
The successful implementation of this framework is expected to not only reduce the housing deficit but also stimulate the construction industry, create jobs, and foster greater financial inclusion, ultimately contributing to national economic growth.
Unlike conventional mortgages that charge interest, non-interest financing is based on principles of risk-sharing, asset-backing, and equitable returns. The models under consideration include:
Musharakah (Diminishing Partnership): The bank and the customer jointly purchase a property. The customer gradually buys out the bank’s share through periodic payments, eventually becoming the sole owner.
Ijara (Lease-to-Own): The bank buys the property and leases it to the customer for a fixed period. A portion of the rental payments goes towards the eventual ownership transfer.
Murabaha (Cost-Plus Sale): The bank acquires the property and sells it to the customer at a pre-agreed markup, payable in instalments.
Commenting on the development, Mr Emomotimi Agama, director-general of SEC, said his agency would provide the necessary regulatory guidance and framework to facilitate the issuance of Sukuk (imic bonds) and other non-interest capital market products to fund these mortgages.
“Our collaboration with FMBN is pivotal to unlocking long-term financing for the housing sector. By creating a clear regulatory pathway for non-interest mortgage-backed securities, we can attract ethical investors, both domestic and international, to channel funds into this critical area. This will create a virtuous cycle of funding, construction, and ownership,” he stated.
On his part, Mr Shehu Osidi, chief executive of FMBN, said the partnership marks a critical step in fulfilling the bank’s mandate to provide affordable housing for all Nigerians.
“For a long time, a substantial number of our citizens have been unable to participate in the National Housing Fund (NHF) scheme due to the interest-based nature of conventional mortgages.
“This partnership with SEC is a strategic response to that gap. We are committed to developing non-interest mortgage products that are not only ethical and inclusive but also financially sustainable,” he noted.
Telecom1 day agoT2 Condemns Misrepresentation of Industry Facts, the Spread of Disinformation Regarding IHS and Network Operations
General News1 day agoIHS Nigeria, FCT-HSES Begin Distribution of Smart Cooking Gas as Part of “Breathe Clean Air, Abuja” Campaign
News1 day agoNigerian Man Sentenced in U.S. for Sextortion Scheme Leading to Death of American Student
Telecom1 day agoMTN Nigeria, WWF/NCF and UNDP Nigeria Announce the Top 10 Finalists of 2025 Nigeria PachiPanda Challenge
General News1 day agoPrince Edward Hosts Global Youth Forum in Lagos, Champions Expansion of Duke of Edinburgh’s Award
Telecom1 day agoT2 Debunks Viral Posts on IHS Towers, Affirms Network Stability
E-Financial1 day agoSERAP Demands Answers over Missing N3 Trillion in CBN Account
Telecom1 day agoTelecoms Industry Cuts 383 Jobs in One Year


















