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Hackers Demand $70m after Kaseya Ransomware Attack

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Hackers were on Monday demanding $70 million in bitcoin in exchange for data stolen during a “gargantuan” attack on a US IT company that has shuttered hundreds of Swedish supermarkets.

Hackers Demand $70m after Kaseya Ransomware Attack

AFP reported that researchers believe more than 1,000 companies could have been affected by the attack on Miami-based firm Kaseya, which provides IT services to some 40,000 businesses around the world.

The FBI warned Sunday that the scale of the “ransomware” attack — a form of digital hostage-taking where hackers encrypt victims’ data and then demand money for restored access — is so large that it may be “unable to respond to each victim individually”.

“It’s probably the biggest ransomware attack of all time,” said Ciaran Martin, cybersecurity professor at the University of Oxford.

“Because of the nature of the attack there’s still a lot of uncertainty over its impact,” he stressed.

But he added that because this was a “supply chain attack” — targeting a company serving thousands of firms, many of whom in turn provide IT support to smaller businesses such as car dealerships — the total number of victims was potentially huge.

Sweden’s Coop supermarket chain was among the indirect victims, with its cash registers paralysed since Friday when its IT subcontractor Visma Esscom was hit by the attack.

Most of Coop’s 800 stores were still closed Monday, spokesman Kevin Bell told AFP, with the few hundred that have reopened relying on alternative payment solutions such as customers paying using their smartphones.

Cybersecurity firm ESET said it had identified victims of the hack in at least 17 countries, from South Africa to Britain to Mexico. New Zealand’s education ministry said at least two schools there had been affected.

‘REvil hackers suspected’

A banner with the logo of bitcoin is seen during the crypto-currency conference Bitcoin 2021 Convention at the Mana Convention Center in Miami, Florida, on June 4, 2021. Marco BELLO / AFP

Experts believe the attack was probably carried out by REvil, a Russian-speaking hacking group known as a prolific perpetrator of ransomware attacks.

A post on Happy Blog, a site on the dark web previously associated with the group, claimed responsibility for the attack and said it had infected “more than a million systems” — which if true would make this attack “absolutely gargantuan in scale”, according to Martin.

The FBI believes that REvil, which also goes by the name Sodinokibi, was behind a ransomware attack last month on global meat-processing giant JBS. The Brazil-based company ended up paying $11 million in bitcoin to the hackers.

The hackers’ blog post said they would release a decryption tool online “so everyone will be able to recover from attack in less than an hour” — if they were handed $70 million in bitcoin.

The hackers have also been reaching out to individual victims and demanding smaller ransoms, Martin said.

“As far as I understand it, they’ve been issuing demands that are about $50,000 for smaller organisations, rising to $5 million for larger organisations,” he told AFP. “We don’t know who’s paid.”

Kaseya said Sunday it believed the damage had been restricted to a “very small number” of customers using its signature VSA software, which lets companies manage networks of computers and printers from a single point.

But cybersecurity firm Huntress Labs said in a Reddit forum that it was working with partners targeted in the attack, and that the software was manipulated “to encrypt more than 1,000 companies”.

Kaseya said it had “immediately shut down” its servers after detecting the attack on Friday and warned its VSA customers to do the same, “to prevent them from being compromised”.

The company has released a tool allowing its customers to find out whether their own computer systems have been compromised by the attack.

‘State-tolerated’ hacking’

In recent months numerous US companies, including the computer group SolarWinds and the Colonial oil pipeline, have been the victims of high-profile ransomware attacks, which the FBI blames on hackers based in Russia.

While Washington officials do not accuse the Russian government of direct involvement in such attacks, they say the country is harbouring hackers who should be arrested.

US President Joe Biden raised the threat in talks with Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin last month, and on Saturday ordered a full investigation into the Kaseya attack.

“Most experts would take the view that it’s highly unlikely that it’s state-directed,” Martin said of this latest cyber-assault. “It’s state-tolerated.”

 


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E-Financial

Nigeria Records First Successful Transaction on National Payment Stack

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Nigeria’s digital payment industry has reached a major milestone with the first live transaction completed on the National Payment Stack (NPS), a new digital infrastructure designed to unify and modernise the country’s payment systems.

Nigeria Records First Successful Transaction on National Payment Stack

This was disclosed in a statement by the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS).

The milestone transaction, executed between PalmPay and Wema Bank at exactly 11:56 a.m. on Friday, November 7, 2025, marks the official commencement of live operations on the NPS, which is a next-generation payment infrastructure designed to unify, secure, and modernise digital transactions across all financial institutions.

According to NIBSS, the transaction was completed in milliseconds with instant settlement, demonstrating the platform’s robustness, scalability, and transformative capacity.

Described as a new engine powering Nigeria’s payment innovation, the National Payment Stack is built on the ISO 20022 international standard for financial messaging, which enhances interoperability, data richness, and regulatory compliance.

It is expected to replace the current NIBSS Instant Payment (NIP) platform, delivering superior speed, security, and inclusivity.

Highlighting the significance of the achievement, Mr Premier Oiwoh, managing director/chief executive officer of NIBSS,  said the development represented “a key milestone in our collective journey to simplify payments, foster inclusion, and position Nigeria at the forefront of digital transformation across Africa.”

The NPS, he explained, was developed as a next-generation infrastructure anchored on five critical pillars: speed, interoperability, security, cross-border capability, and innovation.

Under the new system, payments can be processed instantly and reliably across banks, fintechs, and other licensed financial institutions, with multi-layer authentication and digital signatures ensuring the highest standards of data protection.

NIBSS noted that the NPS is central to the Central Bank of Nigeria’s directive mandating the adoption of ISO 20022 for all electronic financial transactions, a move aimed at aligning Nigeria’s payment systems with global standards.

It also extended recognition to PalmPay and Wema Bank for pioneering the first transaction on the new platform, describing them as “trailblazers” in the implementation of the system.

“As integration continues across the ecosystem, we encourage all banks, fintechs, and other payment service providers to complete their onboarding to the NPS to deliver faster, safer, and more inclusive digital payment experiences for Nigerians.” NIBSS said.


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Standard Chartered to Close Accounts Below N7.5m AUM, Shuts Branches Ahead of 2026 Restructuring

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Standard Chartered Bank has announced that it will discontinue banking relationships with customers who do not meet its minimum Assets Under Management (AUM) threshold of N7.5 million, effective February 28, 2026.

In a notice titled “Important notice: Branch network and segment update,” the bank said accounts falling below the required balance would be closed as part of its transition to a new Emerging Affluent Segment.

The bank stated that it is phasing out its personal banking segment and restructuring its services to align with evolving customer expectations and digital transformation goals.

“Effective January 15, 2026, some branches will be closed to optimise service delivery and resource utilisation,” the notice read.

Standard Chartered said the move builds on its digitisation efforts, which began several years ago, and aims to streamline operations, products, and service channels.

Despite the changes, the bank assured customers of its financial strength, noting compliance with the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) minimum capital requirement of N200 billion for national commercial banks.

It added that its online and mobile platforms remain fully operational, enabling customers to manage accounts and conduct transactions remotely.

Branches in Lagos, Abuja, and Rivers State will remain open to serve clients under the new structure.

Nigeria CommunicationsWeek reports that the bank’s restructuring comes amid broader industry shifts toward digital banking and targeted customer segmentation.


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NDIC Now Better Positioned to Prosecute Parties at Fault for Bank Failure

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Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), has said its laws are now stronger and more effective to carry out its bank liquidation mandate.

NDIC Now Better Positioned to Prosecute Parties at Fault for Bank Failure

This is contained in a statement issued by Hawwau Gambo, head, Communication and Public Affairs Department, NDIC, in Abuja on Sunday.

Gambia quoted Mr Thompson Sunday, the Corporation’s Managing Director as saying that NDIC’s powers in liquidation of failed insured institutions had been enhanced with the enactment of the NDIC Act No. 30 of 2023.

Sunday said that the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA) 2020, also empowered the Corporation.

He said the NDIC was now better positioned to prosecute parties at fault in bank failures, unlike in the past when insufficient legal provisions allowed such individuals to evade accountability.

Sunday commended the National Assembly for addressing the long-standing challenge of a weak legal framework which had constrained the Corporation’s operations.

He also commended the judiciary for its growing expertise in deposit insurance law and practice, as demonstrated by the effective adjudication of failed bank cases through judgments that had brought relief to depositors.

”With stronger legal backing, individuals now approach the Corporation to settle out of court, not necessarily because the law has caught up with them, but because they can see that the noose is tightening around those responsible for bank failures.

”The Corporation’s ability to realise sufficient assets to declare a first round of liquidation dividends to the uninsured depositors of defunct Heritage bank Limited within one year of the revocation of its licence is due to the positive impact of the new legal framework,” Sunday said.

He reiterated that the NDIC would continue to leverage the strengthened laws while collaborating with stakeholders to enhance the effective discharge of its mandate.

 


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