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NCC Blames Taxes for Poor QoS, Warns Against Unauthorized Radio

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Eugene Juwah, EVC, NCC
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Peter Igho, chairman, Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has decried multiple taxation on telephone service providers by different levels of governments, denials of rights of way for expansion of telecommunication infrastructure and vandalization of equipment as the major factors militating against the attainment of quality service in the country’s telecommunication sector, regarded as one of the fastest growing in the world.

This is coming as the commission yesterday warned that it is illegal to sell, install or use in Nigeria any Radio Frequency (RF) Jamming device without its authorization.

But speaking during a courtesy call on Dr. Olusegun Mimiko, Ondo State governor, in his Akure Office during the week,   Igho, appealed to governments to ease these burdens for the sector to record the desired growth.

The NCC chairman specifically appealed to Mimiko, who is a member of the National Economic Council on Multiple Taxation, Levies and Charges on ICT Infrastructure in Nigeria, under the chairmanship of Namadi Sambo, Vice-President,to further influence the reduction in the taxes and levies payable by telecommunication companies operating in Nigeria.

He described the outlined impediments as being beyond the scope of the NCC as the regulatory body of the telecommunication industry “but within the mandate of the government”, and that the commission is already tackling those under its control to achieve maximum results.

 According to him, “the issue of right of way and multiple taxations deserves serious attention. There are multiple taxations and regulations that await the service providers at the various levels of government, including state governments and even some communities.

“In most cases, unfortunately, telecom masts and towers easily become specific targets for multiple taxes and regulations even where there are other masts and towers in existence, or even when appropriate taxes have been imposed at the Federal level.

 “The resolution of these issues would go beyond enhancing quality of service as it would contribute to expansion of infrastructure and attraction of investment in the sector for the benefit of the nation.
 “As we all know, rights of way for deployment of infrastructure determines the ease with which service providers can easily and quickly deploy or add new infrastructures at a given time and place. Related also is the vandalization of equipment across the nation, which also contributes negatively to quality of service.”
 
The NCC boss, who was accompanied on the visit by members of the board and management of the commission also blamed ignorance of how the communication system works across the globe on the way authorities in Nigeria seek to limit the infrastructure of the service providers especially in the erection of masts.
 
He said: “In the United Kingdom, there are more than 65,000 base stations for telecommunication services in a land that is far less than Nigeria’s. Nigeria is yet to achieve 25,000 installations across its huge land mass, yet many feel that we already have enough and are defacing the environment.

“This of course is causing infrastructure deficit and the situation is alreasy becoming very discouraging to the service providers who are being forced to depend on very few base stations to serve the populace.”

Igho however sought the support of the Ondo governor as the commission according to him, “is currently pursuing a major broadband infrastructure deployment programme and we would expect progressive governments to join hands with us and also plan ahead to tap on these potentials.”
  
He also disclosed that the commission is currently putting on efforts in the provision of Emergency Communication Centres (ECC) across the country and that by this, the NCC “has elected to assist the Federal and state governments to introduce this most desired service across the nation in partnership with state governments.

“The pilot of these centres in Awka and Minna were currently commissioned. Few more centres located in some other state would be commissioned soon. It may not be out of place to say that all citizens of Ondo state would appreciate this service.”

 Mimiko who requested the NCC to assist the state in the provision of a three-digit line to be deployed in the operations of the state’s intervention programmes in healthcare delivery such as the Abiye Safe Motherhood programme, the Trauma and Kidney Care Centres, charged the commission to put in place a quality measurement mechanism ‘that will tell us the efficiency of our telecom service.”

According to him, “the perception of Nigerians that the service providers are only out to cheat them and milk them dry must be changed and the NCC must see to it because for each minute that subscribers are denied usage of their telephones through bad service, billions of naira are skimmed from them.”

Elsewhere, NCC said it is illegal to sell, install or use in Nigeria any Radio Frequency (RF) Jamming device without its authorization.
 
Radio Frequency (RF) Jammers are devices used to disrupt or prevent communication via a broadcasted RF signal.

“Individual towers partition cities into small sections called cells. As a cell phone user traverses the cells in an area, the signal is passed from tower to tower.

Jamming devices take advantage of this fact by transmitting on the spectrum of radio frequencies used by cellular devices.

Through its concurrent transmission, the jamming device is able to disrupt the two-way communication between the phone and the base station. This form of a denial-of-service attack inhibits all cellular communication within range of the device.

Thus, “Radio jamming is the (usually deliberate) transmission of radio signals that disrupt communications by decreasing the signal to noise ratio”.

Speaking at the opening of a two-day capacity building/workshop for ICT journalists in Lagos, Engineer Austine Nwaulune, director, Spectrum Administration at NCC lamented the spray in radio frequency jammers usage in churches, mosques, hotels and other social outlets, especially without the permission of the Regulator.

He said that the effect is evident in the low quality of service (QoS) which has become topical in the industry in recent time, particularly, polarizing the Regulator, operators and telecom subscribers in the country.

He said, “These devices are illegal to sell, install or use in Nigeria without authorisation from the Commission and have been found to be used by Hotels, Security operatives, Courts, Religious institutions to prevent the operation of phone devices in their premises and areas of security concerns.

“They contribute to degrade the QoS in the areas they are deployed and could affect a large area depending on the range and transmit power of the jammer.

“Like any radio transmitter they can radiate beyond the intended perimeter of coverage.

The use is prohibited by extant laws of the country”.

He warned the perpetrators to obtain permission from the Commission, desist from the act or face full wrath of the law, adding that NCC is unrelenting on its responsibilities to monitor the trend.

The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) had established National & International Frequency Coordination, that is a technical and regulatory process which is intended to remove or mitigate radio-frequency interference between different radio systems which utilize the same operational frequency.

International coordination is carried out through Intergovernmental treaties in line with coordination procedures in the Radio Regulations of the ITU.

 NCC’s powers are drawn from its enabling Act 2003 in Nigeria and as a national coordination under ITU to undertaken by spectrum regulators/operators within an administration to ensure coexistence between inter and intra service users of the spectrum.

Tony Ojobo, (4th from left), director, Corporate Communications (NCC), flanked by speakers and staff off NCC at the opening of a two-day capacity building/workshop for ICT journalists in Lagos on Wednesday.

 


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Nigeria Lacks AI-Ready Data Centres, Trails in Capacity – Nnamani

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Engr. Ikechukwu Nnamani, chief executive officer, Digital Realty Nigeria, says the country currently has no data centres designed for core Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications despite the presence of over 300 AI firms operating locally.

Nigeria Lacks AI-Ready Data Centres, Trails in Capacity - Nnamani

Engr.Nnamani

Nnamani made the disclosure at the Nigeria Information Technology Reporters Association (NITRA) Breakfast with CEOs in Lagos, stressing that AI is driving the next phase of digital evolution but Nigeria’s facilities remain unprepared for its intensive demands.

“There’s no data centre in Nigeria that is AI ready. None,” he said, noting that while cloud services exist, core AI infrastructure is absent, forcing local companies to rely on foreign resources.

He projected that AI-enabled data centres could emerge in two to three years through global players such as Digital Realty, citing its South African subsidiary, Teraco, which operates Africa’s largest facility.

He explained that one Teraco site exceeds the combined capacity of all Nigerian data centres and has already implemented liquid-cooled AI-ready infrastructure.

On national capacity, Nnamani revealed that Nigeria lags behind cities such as Toronto, Cape Town and London, with most facilities concentrated in Lagos. He said active IT loads in Nigeria are often just one to two megawatts despite larger design claims.

According to him, true metrics should be based on “active IT load” figures, not potential capacity. He estimated construction costs at between 10 and 15 million dollars per megawatt, noting that private firms rarely disclose totals.

Current installed capacity stands at 56.1 megawatts in 2025, projected to reach 218 megawatts by 2030, but distribution remains skewed.

Nnamani warned that the imbalance risks latency, uptime failures and poor user experience for non-Lagos users due to fibre vulnerabilities.

He advocated at least two data centres per state capital — about 72 to 74 nationwide — alongside transmission networks and content growth to support digital economy goals.

He described power shortages as opportunities, despite dedicated plants costing about one million dollars per megawatt.

Highlighting Digital Realty’s milestones since acquiring Medallion Communications in 2021 and rebranding in 2023, Nnamani said the company had invested in roads and power feeds for the 2Africa submarine cable site in Lekki.

He added that the project had created jobs, training opportunities and housing growth in the area, with hyper-scale AI facilities planned ahead.

Speaking at the event, Mr. Chike Onwuegbuchi, Chairman, Nigeria Information Technology Reporters Association (NITRA) has lauded Engr. Ikechukwu Nnamani for his transformative contributions to Nigeria’s ICT sector, describing him as a beacon of innovation and digital excellence.

He praised Nnamani’s pioneering work in data center infrastructure, noting that his initiatives have significantly elevated the country’s technological framework.

Onwuegbuchi highlighted Nnamani’s recent recognition as Data Center Leader of the Year, calling it a testament to his unwavering commitment to advancing Nigeria’s digital economy.

Nnamani, who served as the keynote guest at the event, delivered a pre-recorded video presentation before engaging participants in a dynamic question-and-answer session.

His appearance, according to Onwuegbuchi, is set to become an annual tradition, underscoring his dedication to mentoring and guiding the ICT community.

“This is the kind of leadership that inspires confidence in Nigeria’s digital future,” Onwuegbuchi remarked, urging stakeholders to emulate Nnamani’s innovative spirit and commitment to excellence.

The event marked another milestone in NITRA’s ongoing efforts to foster collaboration and strategic development among ICT professionals nationwide, reinforcing the association’s role as a catalyst for growth in Nigeria’s technology ecosystem.


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Anambra Leads Southeast in Digital Governance Under Soludo’s ICT Agenda

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Anambra State is quietly engineering one of Nigeria’s most ambitious transformations in public governance, one powered by artificial intelligence, expanded broadband infrastructure and deep data analytics.

Anambra Leads Southeast in Digital Governance Under Soludo’s ICT Agenda

Mr. Chukwuemeka Fred Agbata (CFA), Managing Director, Anambra State ICT Agency, in a group photograph with media executives during a media parley in Lagos.

At the centre of this shift is Governor Prof. Chukwuma Charles Soludo, CFR, whose administration is redefining how government interfaces with citizens.

Speaking during an interactive session with media executives in Lagos, Chukwuemeka Fred Agbata (CFA), the Managing Director, Anambra State ICT Agency, explained that the administration’s digital-first approach is reshaping how government engages citizens and delivers services.

Agbata said the Soludo administration is intentional about embedding technology into governance at scale.
“Governor Soludo’s vision is clear, a smarter, faster, more efficient government driven by data, innovation and citizen-focused digital tools,” he said.

Agbata noted that the state has adopted extensive data analytics to improve planning, service delivery and overall decision-making.

He explained that AI-driven analytics are now helping the government understand citizen needs, plan interventions and monitor impact more effectively.

He mentioned that the state’s previous use of data modelling in political engagement demonstrated the power of structured data but stressed that the real goal is institutionalising data culture across government, not just elections.

“We sit on rich datasets today; from demographic insights to service requests, and we are using them to build a more responsive government,” he said.

The ICT boss highlighted the state’s work on conversational AI systems that will allow citizens to interact with government easily, even in local languages.

“Whether literate or illiterate, people should soon be able to speak to AI in an indigenous language and have their requests processed,” he said.
“That’s where governance is going, and Anambra intends to lead.”

Highlighting Broadband Expansion as one of the biggest wins of Governor Soludo’s administration, Agbata emphasised that broadband penetration remains central to achieving the state’s digital agenda.

He credited Governor Soludo’s progressive Right-of-Way policy and proactive industry engagement for accelerating fibre deployment across communities.

“When ISPs begin travelling to Anambra on their own, it shows they see good policy and a viable market,” he said.

Today, more households in semi-urban communities are enjoying reliable fibre connections something CFA said was almost impossible in previous years..

CFA also disclosed that Anambra continues to pursue the establishment of an Internet Exchange Point to localise traffic and reduce cost while improving speed.

“Localising traffic means your data won’t travel to Lagos or Amsterdam before returning,” he explained.

He noted that although technical requirements have caused delays, significant progress is expected in 2026.

Agbata added that national assessments have recognised Anambra’s advancement in digitisation and reforms.
“According to BudgIT and other national bodies, Anambra ranks number one in the Southeast in ease of doing business and transparency,” he said.

He attributed the growth to healthy inter-state competition and measurable reforms championed by Governor Soludo.

Agbata praised the young professionals powering the state’s digital work, particularly in data analytics and infrastructure mapping.

He also highlighted the vital role of industry partnerships:
“Relationships matter. If we fully deploy just 20% of the relationships we have within and outside the country, Anambra would be on another level.”

He cited instances where collaboration with telecom executives led to quick fixes and infrastructure deployment in the state.

Agbata thanked the Lagos media community for their continuous support in making the Anambra’s digital revolution seen and appreciated by all.

“We don’t take your support for granted. You have helped amplify Anambra’s digital transformation story,” he said.

As Anambra deepens investments in digital infrastructure, AI systems and data-driven governance, Agbata said the state is positioning itself as the emerging technology and innovation hub of the Southeast.
“There is a generation coming that is digital-first. Our responsibility is to build systems ready for them,” he said.


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Africa Must Build Its Own Cybersecurity Intelligence, Says Tizel CEO At AfriTech 5.0

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As Africa edges toward an estimated 750 million internet users by the end of 2025, the continent’s expanding digital footprint is increasingly matched by vulnerabilities that threaten its economic and national security.

Africa Must Build Its Own Cybersecurity Intelligence, Says Tizel CEO At AfriTech 5.0

Happiness Obioha, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Tizel Cybersecurity

This concern took centre stage at the Africa Tech Alliance Forum (AfriTech 5.0), where Happiness Obioha, the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Tizel Cybersecurity, delivered one of the event’s most compelling arguments for a new cybersecurity paradigm rooted in African intelligence rather than foreign technology.

Speaking on the theme “Beyond Firewalls: The Case for Homegrown Cybersecurity Intelligence in Africa,” Obioha maintained that Africa’s cybersecurity risks cannot be effectively mitigated with imported solutions that were never designed for the continent’s distinct digital realities.

She described Africa’s cyber landscape as one defined by unique threat actors, infrastructural limitations, cultural nuances, and business patterns that global security platforms often fail to understand.

According to her, relying solely on perimeter-based defenses such as firewalls is no longer adequate in a world where cyberattacks grow more adaptive, persistent, and sophisticated.

Obioha argued that Africa’s dependence on generic global tools has created a critical gap in the continent’s ability to detect, interpret, and respond to emerging threats, and explained that foreign cybersecurity systems frequently misread local attack patterns or fail to anticipate region-specific vulnerabilities.

As a result, many African organizations operate with a false sense of safety while facing increasingly complex threats ranging from ransomware and financial fraud to targeted breaches on government infrastructure.

The Tizel CEO emphasised that Africa’s long-term security lies in adopting intelligence-led approaches that draw from local insights, indigenous expertise, and continental research, and noted that such solutions allow faster and more precise threat detection because they are built with an understanding of local behaviour patterns and digital environments.

Beyond security improvements, she stressed that homegrown cybersecurity also strengthens national sovereignty, reduces capital flight, expands technical capacity, and creates jobs in one of the world’s fastest-growing sectors.

Obioha cited Tizel Cybersecurity as an example of what locally grounded innovation can achieve, explaining that the company’s model integrates contextual intelligence, real-time monitoring, rapid incident response, and strict adherence to regulatory frameworks.

According to her, Tizel’s work with banks, telecom operators, government agencies, and SMEs demonstrates the measurable impact of Africa-specific cybersecurity architecture.

Among the results she highlighted were the prevention of a major ransomware attack in the financial sector, a significant reduction in network downtime for a telecom operator, and the deployment of effective real-time monitoring systems for a government agency.

She reinforced that Tizel’s success is built on its deep understanding of the African digital ecosystem, a familiarity she described as indispensable for delivering cybersecurity that genuinely protects African institutions.

The region’s business culture, infrastructural diversity, and evolving digital habits, she said, can only be accurately interpreted by experts who operate within the same environment.

Obioha urged African enterprises and governments to take a more deliberate approach toward securing their digital future, and encouraged them to re-examine their cybersecurity posture, invest in indigenous intelligence-driven solutions, and build internal teams equipped to respond to emerging threats.

The survival and competitiveness of African businesses, she noted, will increasingly depend on their ability to align security strategies with the realities of the continent’s rapidly evolving digital economy.

“Africa’s digital future is promising,” she concluded, “but it must be secured with intelligence and innovation that come from within the continent.”


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